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you?
— That’s very kind of you.
（3） That would be fine.
（4） I’ll leave a message on his desk.
（5） Many thanks.
（6）— What does sb say?
— He/ She says that….
（7） What a pity! I’m sorry I missed it.
（8） How exciting!
（9） You must be very tired.
（10） The score was 2-1.
（11） Hurry up! Or we’ll be late.
（12）It takes about ten minutes.
（13）— What do you think is the fastest way to travel?
— I think the fastest way to travel is by plane.
（14） It takes sb some time to do sth.
（15） I’m free every day except today.
2. 关于打电话的一些专用语：
（1）开始打电话时
Hello, could I/may I speak to Carter Bronte?
您好，我可以和卡特·布朗特讲话吗？
Hello, is Mr. Parley in?
您好，派雷先生在吗？
Hello, this is John here (speaking). Who’s that (speaking)?
您好，我是约翰，您是哪一位？
（2）接电话时
Hold on for a moment, please. 请稍等。
He is on another phone. 他正在接听另一通电话。
May I ask who is calling? 请问是谁？
Is that John (speaking) ? 你是约翰吗？
Sorry, but he is not here at this moment. 对不起，他不在。
The line is bad, please speak a little louder．
线路不好，请说得大声点。
Someone wants you on the phone. 您的电话。
（3）留口信、结束通话时
Could I take a message for you? 我替您留个口信好吗？
Do you want to leave a message? 您想留个口信吧？
He is not in right now. Would you call back? 他不在，你（一会儿）再打过来好吗？
I’ll hang up now, bye! 我挂了，再见！
关于本单元重难点知识的分析
1. I hope to see him as soon as possible.
as…as possible是一个固定词组，与as … as I can/ could同义。soon为副词，可将soon换为别的副词或形容词，作“尽可能……地（的）”解。如：
as soon as possible 尽可能早
as quick as possible 尽可能快
as often as possible 尽量经常
as friendly as possible尽量友好
【例】
（1）You’d better leave here as soon as possible.
你最好尽早离开这里。
（2）Try to be as friendly to your classmates as possible.
对同学要尽可能友好。
（3）Your should go home to see your sick mother as often as possible.
你应当尽可能多回去看你病中的母亲。
（4）Get up as early as possible tomorrow == Get up as early as you can．
明天清尽早起床。
（5）Will you please say it as clearly as possible? = Will you please say it as clearly as you can？
请你能尽可能说得清楚些吗？
（6）Do it as quickly as possible = Do it as quickly as you can．尽快去做吧。
需要注意的是as soon as possible指时间的迟早；而as quickly as possible则表示动作的快慢。
2. I’ll leave a message on his desk. 我将在他的桌子上留言。
（1）leave a message. “留言；留话”，类似的还有：
give sb a message 给某人带个口信；
take message带个口信，带个话；
send a message to sb 发信息给某人
（2）leave 的用法归纳
1）离开；出发。词组有：leave…for… 离开…去…；leave for 动身去…，如：
When will you leave Beijing? 你们什么时候离开北京?
We are leaving Beijing for Shanghai. 我们将离开北京去上海。（leave此句中是及物动词）
When are you leaving for London?什么时候你将动身去伦敦？（leave此句中是不及物动词）
2）留下；丢下；遗忘。常用结构：leave+宾语+介词短语，如：
I left my bay in your home. 我把我的书包忘在你们家了。
3）过去分词left 用在名词后作宾语，意为“剩下”，如：
Don’t worry, there is some time left. 不要着急，还剩一点时间。
4）leave还可表示“让……处于……状态”，例如：
Will you leave the door open? 请把门敞开好吗？
3．I’m free every day except today. 除了今天我每天都空。
在英语中，besides，but和 except作为介词，都有“除……之外”的意思。besides是“除……之外，还有……”是肯定的；而except和but是“除……之外，没有……”是否定的。在否定句中，besides可以和 except，but同义。与but相比，except所含“除外”的意味更明确，语气也更强烈。例如：
（1）All came back besides Kate．除了凯特已回来，其他所有人也回来了。
（2）All came back except/ but Kate．除了凯特，全都回来了。（意思是凯特还没有回来）
（3）I don’t want anything but / except this．除了这个，我什么都不要
（4）We go to school everyday except Sunday．除了星期天，我们每天都上学。
4. What does the teacher say？
She says that she will leave a message on the headmaster’s desk．
在这个句子中that是一个引导词，用来引导一个宾语从句。that在口语中可以省略。在使用含有宾语从句的复合句中，当主句是一般现在时的时候，从句可以用任何时态。但是，当主句是一般过去时的时候，从句必须用过去的某一种时态（客观真理除外）。例如：
I hear she will be back in an hour.
He said she lived with her mother.
He told me that the sun is the biggest of the three．
5．电话记录卡的写法
书写电话记录卡是我们日常生活、办公、学习中常常碰到的事。接个电话，要找的人不在，需要对方留言，我们要学会怎样写这种“电话留条”。下面我们看一个例子：
有时候，如果电话内容重要，还要将接电话，写留言记录条的人姓名写上去。
6． It is much cheaper and far more enjoyable than a rushed trip by air．
句中的much和far是用在比较级前表示程度的。类似的还有：a little，still，a lot，even等。例如：
（l）This text is a little more difficult than that one．这篇课文比那篇稍难一点。
（2）I’m feeling even worse today．我今天觉得更不舒服。
（3）I’ve made a lot more mistakes than you have．我犯的错比你犯的多多了。
7. It takes about ten minutes.
“大约花了十分钟时间。
“花费某人多长时间做某事”通常使用 It takes／took sb．some time to do sth．句型。
【例】
(1) It took me three hours to finish my work．
完成工作花了我三个小时的时间。
（2）It usually takes me half an hour to do morning exercises．
早锻炼通常花我半个小时时间。
8. They kept watching the beautiful scenery out of the window.
The conductor kept comi上一页 [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] ... 下一页 >>
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