第四节
学案
单元基本知识

语言结构祈使句的用法
情态动词can表示许可的用法
情态动词have to的用法

重点词汇in class, classroom, hallway, gym, arrive late, go out, practice, inside, outside, uniform, sneakers, fight, can, can’t, have to


重点句型Don’t eat in class!
Can we wear hats?
Yes, we can/ No, we can’t.
We can’t listen to music in the hallways.
Do you have to wear a uniform at school?
Yes, we do./ no, we don’t.
We don’t have to wear a school uniform.
What should I do?
No talking.




知识点拨
祈使句
表示请求或命令的句子叫做祈使句.它通常省略主语(you),根据语气的强弱,在句末用叹号或句号,读时用将调.肯定祈使句用动词原形开头,否定祈使句开头用don’t或never加动词原形,never比don’t的语气更强..
肯定祈使句:
Do your homework after school.
否定祈使句:
Don’t eat in class.



第十二单元测试题（100分）

一、词汇
根据词义及受字母填词。（10分）
1. Don’t talk so _____ (loud)! The child is sleeping.
2. I think she is _____ (real) a good student.
3. I enjoy _____ (listen) to classical music very much.
4. There are too many _____ (rule) in my school.
5. After dinner, I have to wash the_____ (dish).
二、单项选择（20分）
( ) 1. — Don’t _____ loudly in the reading room!
—Sorry, sir. We will keep quiet.
A. talk B. to talk C. talks D. talking
( ) 2. —When did they _____ Wuhan?
—They _____ Wuhan yesterday afternoon.
A. get...got to B. arrive...arrived in
C. go...went to D. arrive in...arrived in
( ) 3. —Please _____ go out on school nights!
— Yes, Miss Wang.
A. not B. not to C. don’t D. didn’t
( ) 4. — I have to go to the_____ palace to learn the piano.
— I do_____.
A. child’s...to B. children...also
C. children’s...either D. children’s...too
( ) 5. —He is always busy. He never has_____ fun.
—I’m _____ to hear that.
A. some...glad B. great...nice
C. any...sorry D. no...sorry
( ) 6. — Don’t eat _____ in class!
—Yes, sir.
A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
( ) 7. —Do I have to clean the classroom?
—_____.
A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t.
C. Yes, you do. D. No, you can’t.
( ) 8. — What do you usually do _____ night?
— I usually stay_____ home and watch TV.
A. in...at B. on...at C. at...at D. at...in
( ) 9. —_____ should I do if it’s_____?
— You should go out and practice your guitar.
A. What...sunny B. What...rains
C. Where...raining D. How...rain
( ) 10. — Can I go out and walk my dog?
— _____
A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I will.
C. Yes, you can. D. Yes, you don’t.
三、完成对话（20分）
A. Can I ask him to teach me, too?
B. What are you doing now?
C. Who teaches you?
D. Do you often draw pictures?
E. Let me have a look!

A: __ (1) __
B: I’m drawing a picture.
A: __ (2) __
B: Here you are.
A: Oh! It looks beautiful.
B: Thank you.
A: __ (3) __
B: Yes, I do.
A: __ (4) __
B: Mr. Wang. He draws very well.
A: __ (5) __
B: I think you can.
A: Would you like to go with me?
B: Certainly. Let’s go.
四、完型填空（20分）
“Where is the university?” “this is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥) ask. But no one can give them a __1__ answer, for there is no wall to be found __2__ the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, __3__ ,museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and __4__ of the thirty-one colleges(学院).”
Cambridge was already __5__ town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river granter, and the river was once__6__ the cam. A __7__ was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name “Cambridge”.
In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much __8__ in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a __9__ in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100000. Many young students in other contries__10__ to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has

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