高三年级英语上册第二次月考测试
英 语 试 卷
命题教师:李素萍 刘宝军
注重事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,不能答在试卷上。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间往返答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。
1. Why can’t the woman give the man directions?
A.She is not familiar with the place.
B. She has never heard of the place.
C. She has never taken the bus before.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a television studio.
B. At a job interview.
C. In a supermarket.
3. How much money did she give away?
A. 13 cents. B. 30 cents. C. 90 cents.
4. What does the woman not do at home?
A. Baking cakes. B. Raising children. C. Working for a firm.
5. What does the lady mean?
A. She prefers to go shopping.
B. She prefers to do something else.
C. She feels that either is OK.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. When does the conversation take place?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
7. What will the man do?
A. Go to a doctor. B. Go to work. C. Go to bed.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What’s the man’s tone in the conversation?
A. Suggesting. B. Persuading. C. Inquiring.
9. How’s the weather been recently?
A. It hasn’t rained for several days.
B. It’s cool and cloudy.
C. It’s cloudy and rainy.
10. Why does the woman think that it’s going to rain the next day?
A. Because it’s cloudy every day.
B. Because it has rained a lot recently.
C. Because she has got that from the weatherman.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Where has the woman stayed during the fair?
A. In a small room. B. In a large room. C. In another room.
12. How much will the woman pay for her new room per night?
A. £215 B. £ 250 C. £ 200
13. What kind of room does the woman prefer?
A. Facing Big Ben. B. Facing the Thames. C. Facing the south.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Waitress and customer.
C. Father and daughter.
15. What are they doing?
A. Discussing on how to make noodles.
B. Enjoying their dinner.
C. Arguing.
16. What’s the woman’s attitude toward the man?
A. Delighted. B. Dissatisfied. C. Respecting.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What’s the main purpose of this passage?
A. Telling the students of important schedule changes.
B. Telling the students of new bus and library services.
C. Showing the excellent services for the students.
18. At which of the following times will the bus leave the main hall?
A. 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00.
B. 8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30.
C. 8:30, 9:00, 9:30, 10:00.
19. In the summer holidays, what will the library have?
A. No special hours.
B. Special hours on weekdays.
C. Special hours on weekends.
20. What can we infer from this passage?
A. Few students will stay in the university during the summer holidays.
B. No breakfast will be served on weekends during the summer holidays.
C. There will be a concert or a film each Wednesday during the summer holidays.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空
21. While seeing the _______ scenery, all of the visitors were ______ by it.
A. fascinated ; fascinated B. fascinated ; fascinating
C. fascinating ; fascinating D. fascinating ; fascinated
22. The motivation to keep trying to break records comes through his ______ to Sri Chimney.
A. contribution B. accomplishment
C. devotion D. conception
23. In his speech, he _______ to the great help the club received from supporters.
A. referred B. mentioned C. commented D. remarked
24. Don’t worry too much about making ___ mistakes. They are ___ natural part of learning.
A. /: a B. the;/ C. /; the D. the; the
25. The voyages of travellers before the 17th century show that they were not ________ the sea even though they didn’t have modern navigational aids.
A. at the expense of B. at the risk of C. in the way of D. at the mercy of
26. They are going to Paris ______ Athens.
A. by B. through C. via D. past
27. It ________ that you didn’t go to the cinema. The film was so boring.
A. is just as well B. might be as well
C. had better D. is as well as
28. Don’t let yourself be________ doing anything you don’t want to do.
A. talked over B. talked into C. talked back D. talked with
29. The building _________ Rome times has been rebuilt recently.
A. dates back to B. date from C. dating back to D. dated from
30. One of the collectors collected some seeds from a tree that had _____ him.
A. interest in B. appealed to
C. been attracted D. drew attention of
31. You’ll _______ the department until the end of the year. Next year you will be rearranged.
A. be attached to B. be belonged to C. owe to D. attack
32. Try to spend your time just on the things you find_________.
A. worthing doing them B. worth being done
C. worthy to being done D. worthy of being done
33. The last thirty years _____ the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress. Until today we have reached a stage _______ we have almost no rights at all.
A. saw; which B. see; where
C. are seeing; in which D. have seen; where
34. ——Where did you come across our chemistry teacher ?
——It was in the supermarket ______ I purchased mooncakes.
A. that B. which C. where D. when
35. When _____ comes to codes of ethics, I think everyone should strictly obey them.
A. that B. this C. it D. one
第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A month after Hurricane Katrina, I returned home in New Orleans. There lay my house, 36 to waist-high ruins, smelly and dirty.
Before the trip, I’d had my car 37 . When the office employee of the garage was writing up the bill, she 38 my Louisiana license plate.
“You from New Orleans?” she asked.
I said I was.
“No 39 ,” she said, and firmly shook her head when I reached for my wallet.
The next day I went for a haircut, and the same thing 40 .
As my wife was studying in Florida, we decided to 41 there and tried to find a rental house that we could 42 while also paying off a mortgage(抵押贷款) on our 43 house. We looked at many places, but none was 44 . We’d begun to accept that we’d have to live in extremely reduced circumstances 45 , when I got a very 46 e-mail from a James Kemdedy in California. He’d read some pieces I’d written about our 47 for Slate, the online magazine and wanted to give us (“no conditions attached”) a new house 48 the lake from New Orleans.
It sounded too good to be 49 , but I replied, thanking him for his exceptional 50 , that we had no plans to go back. Then a poet at the University of Florida 51 to let his house to me, while he went to England on his one-year paid leave. The rent was rather 52 . I mentioned the poet’s offer to James Kemdedy, and the next day he sent a check 53 our entire rent for eight months.
Throughout this painful experience, the 54 of strangers back my faith in humanity. It’s almost worth 55 your worldly possessions to be reminded that people are really nice.
36. A. destroyed |
B. reduced |
C. damaged |
D. made |
37. A. fixed |
B. stolen |
C. broken |
D. improved |
38. A. examined |
B. checked |
C. watched |
D. noticed |
39. A. problem |
B. money |
C. charge |
D. parking |
40. A. repeated |
B. happened |
C. came |
D. appeared |
41. A. move |
B. go |
C. leave |
D. remove |
42. A. supply |
B. furnish |
C. afford |
D. buy |
43. A. spoiled |
B. repaired |
C. new |
D. ruined |
44. A. satisfied |
B. satisfactory |
C. approved |
D. agreed |
45. A. for a while |
B. in a while |
C. all the while |
D. after a while |
46. A. polite |
B. direct |
C. strange |
D. disappointing |
47. A. marriage |
B. life |
C. struggles |
D. family |
48. A. across |
B. under |
C. in |
D. over |
49. A. correct |
B. true |
C. accurate |
D. exact |
50. A. generosity |
B. possession |
C. trust |
D. politeness |
51. A. attempted |
B. encouraged |
C. offered |
D. advised |
52. A. reasonable |
B. believable |
C. expensive |
D. practical |
53. A. hiding |
B. covering |
C. consisting |
D. sharing |
54. A. quality |
B. state |
C. example |
D. kindness |
55. A. abandoning |
B. throwing |
C. losing |
D. gaining |
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
On July 2, 1961, the day when Ernest Hemingway took his own life at the age of 61, a great light went out in the world of literature. News of Hemingway’s death darkened the front pages of the most major newspapers including The New York Times. Hemingway was a man who truly enjoyed life. He made those around him enjoy life. When he could no longer enjoy his life, when his body failed him, when his gift for writing deserted him, he ended his life. This final act would add to the Hemingway mystery. Hemingway’s literature had always been influenced by tragedy. When reading his work, one notices an element almost always lacking: the happy ending. Not only could Hemingway describe life “as it is”, he was also good at describing life “as it is not”. Life is not a clichéd bed of roses, a care-free world in which lovers walk hand in hand into a setting sunset. No, the sun also rises, and if its rays are too hot or too bright, or if it stays visible for too long, the roses will wilt and die. Hemingway never avoided exploring the tragedies of life, of death, of love. There is little doubt that the events in Hemingway’s fiction mirror the events in his life. Hemingway’s true talent, however, lies in his ability to construct fiction which is more realistic and truer than any life event could ever be. Every writer of fiction wishes to produce a similar construction. Many try. Many fail. Some succeed. Hemingway succeeded and he is still succeeding. 56. Which was NOT one of the reasons why Hemingway killed himself? A. His health broke down. B. He found he no longer had the gift for writing. C. He was too old. D. He could not get pleasure from his life. 57. In Hemingway’s eyes, life ____. A. is full of pains B. is made up of roses C. contains a lot of tragedies D. should be ended by its owner 58. According to the passage, Hemingway ____. A. hasn’t been a source of interest except for his fiction B. hadn’t been famous before his death C. experienced many tragedies in his life D. failed to have his own way of constructing fiction 59. We can infer from the article that the author’s attitude towards Hemingway is being ____.
A. admiring B. jealous C. afraid D. critical
B
Unless humans act now, seafood may disappear by 2048, concludes the lead author of a new study that paints a grim picture for ocean and human health. According to the study, the loss of ocean biodiversity(生物多样性) is speeding up, and 29 percent of the seafood species that humans consume have already died out. If the long-term trend continues, in 30 years there will be little or no seafood available for human beings.
The increasing pace of diversity loss thus endangers the “ecosystems services” that many human populations depend on for survival, the study says. The research also found that biodiversity loss is tightly linked to declining water quality, harmful algal blooms, ocean dead zones, fish kills, and coastal flooding.
“Biodiversity is a limited resource, and we are going to end up with nothing left if nothing changes,” said Boris Worm, an assistant professor of marine conservation biology at Dalhousie University in Halifax, Canada. Worm led the international team of scientists and economists that examined the role of marine biodiversity in maintaining ecosystem services.
“They examined the impact of species loss at local, regional, and global scales and in a variety of ecosystems. Everywhere they looked, they got the same result: The greater the loss of diversity, the greater the impact on ecosystem services.
“The good news is that areas managed for improved diversity can and do recover, raising the possibility that the problem can be reversed (彻底改变) if humans take action.” Worm says, “Where we protect marine areas around the world we see an increase in species diversity. We also see more productivity as well as more money being earned from those ecosystems,” he said.
60. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Seafood promotes human health
B. Biodiversity is important for human survival
C. Ocean biodiversity is improving
D. The future of ecosystem services
61. The word “grim” underlined in paragraph 1 most probably means ____.
A. horrible B. clear C. simple D. colorful
62. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A. The loss of biodiversity threatens our food supplies.
B. It’s urgent to save biodiversity in the coming 30 years.
C. Biodiversity loss is closely related to flooding.
D. Biodiversity loss has a great effect on ecosystem services.
63. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. Biodiversity has been improved in a vast area of ocean.
B. It’s not so difficult to improve biodiversity.
C. There’s no need to worry about the decline in biodiversity
D. It’s hopeful to improve biodiversity if action is taken.
C
Honesty is the best policy, as the English saying goes. Unfortunately, honesty often leaves us when no one is watching, British psychologists reported last week.
Researchers at UK’s Newcastle University set up an experiment in their psychology department’s coffee room.
They set a kettle, with tea, coffee and milk on the counter and hung up a sign listing the price for drinks. People helping themselves to a cup of tea were supposed to put a few cents in the box nearby.
The scientists hung a poster above the money box, and changed each week between pictures of gazing (注视的) eyes and pictures of flowers. The researchers found that staff paid 2.76 times more for their drinks when the image of the eyes was hung.
“We were shocked by the size of the effect,” said Gilbert Roberts, one of the researchers.
Eyes are known to be a powerful perceptual (知觉的) signal for humans, scientists say.
“Even though the eyes were not real, they still seemed to make people behave more honestly,” said Melissa Bateson, a behavioral biologist and leader of the study.
Researchers believe the effect throws light on our evolutionary past. It may arise from behavioral characteristics that developed when early humans formed social groups to strengthen their chances of survival. For social groups to work, individuals had to co-operate, rather than act selfishly. “There’s an argument that if nobody is watching us, it is in our interests to behave selfishly. But when we’re being watched we should behave better. So people see us as co-operative and behave the same way towards us,” Bateson said.
The new finding indicates that people have a striking response to eyes. That might be because eyes and faces send a strong biological signal we have evolved to respond to, Bateson said.
The finding could be put to practical use. For example, images of eyes could ensure ticket sales on public transport and improve surveillance(监视) systems to deter antisocial (反社会) behavior.
64. The story is written mainly to __________.
A. warn you to behave honestly whether you are alone or not
B. explain the root of cheating in exams with no teachers present
C. describe how the experiment in Newcastle University worked
D. inform us of a strong reaction that people have to eyes
65. The experiment carried out in Newcastle University made researchers think that _______.
A. honesty is not the best policy
B. evolution has a big influence on our behavior
C. humans have to form social groups to survive
D. people are more relaxed when not being watched
66. From the text, we know that ________.
A. no one acts selfishly when being watched
B. the function of eyes is not only biological but social
C. the image of eyes worked as well as the picture of flowers
D. a waiter was there serving people drinks in the experiment
67. The word “deter” in the last paragraph could be replaced by _____ .
A. prevent B. discover C. watch D. research
D
|
Bee Movie
Barry B. Benson is a graduate bee fresh out of college who has been discouraged at his lone career choice: making honey. On a rare trip outside the hive, Barry’s life is saved by Vanessa, a florist in New York City. As their relationship blossoms, he discovers humans are mass consumers of honey and decides to sue the human race for stealing bees’ honey.
Genres: Comedy and Animation
Running Time: 1 hr. 30 min.
Release Date: November 2nd, 2007(wide)
Distributors: Paramount Pictures
U.S. Box Office: $ 125,196,072 |
|
National Treasure: Book of Secrets
Treasure hunter Benjamin Franklin Gates looks to discover the truth behind the assassination (暗杀) Abraham Lincoln, by uncovering the mystery within the 18 pages missing from assassin John Wilkes Booth’s diary.
Genres: Action/Adventure, Thriller and Sequel
Running Time: 2 hrs. 3 min.
Release Date: December 22nd , 2007(wide)
Distributors: Buena Vista Pictures Distribution
U.S. Box Office: $ 170,870,795 |
|
P.S. I Love You
A grieving young widow discovers that her late husband has left her a list of tasks revealed in 10 messages, delivered anonymously, intended to ease her out of grief and transition her to a new life
Genres: Drama and Adaptation
Running Time:1 hr. 59min.
Release Date: December 21st, 2007(wide)
Distributors: Warner Bros. Pictures Distribution
U.S. Box Office: $39,202,724 |
|
One Missed Call
Beth Raymond is shocked when she witnesses the gruesome deaths of two friends just days apart. Even more disturbing, she knows that both of them had received chilling cell phone messages---- actual recordings of their own horrifying last moments. Impossibly, the calls were received days before they died, but each death occurred precisely when and how the messages foretold.
Genres: Suspense/ Horror and Remake
Running Time: 1hr. 27 min.
Release Date: January 4th, 2008(wide)
Distributors: Warner Bros. Pictures Distribution
U.S. Box Office: $12,511, 473 |
68. Which film has the highest box office result in the USA?
A. Bee Movie B. National Treasure: Book of Secrets
C. P.S. I Love You D. One Missed Call
69. According to the passage, if you are interested in a cartoon film, you will see the film released on _______.
A. December 21st, 2007 B. December 22nd, 2007
C. November 2nd, 2007 D. January 4th, 2008
70. In the film One Missed call, Beth Raymond is greatly disturbed because _____.
A. she received chilling cell phone messages
B. she witnessed the deaths of two friends in the hospital
C. she foretold the horrifying last moments of her friends
D. two of her friends died in the way foretold by the cell phone messages that had been received days before.
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)请将答案写在第Ⅱ卷的指定位置。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.
But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 71 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.
For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 72
If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 73 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
74 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 75 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.
It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.
A. It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.
B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.
C. Everyone was new to the network once.
D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.
E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.
F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.
G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.
第Ⅱ卷
班级___________ 姓名__________ 学号__________ 成绩___________
第三部分:阅读理解
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
第四部分:写作 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(10分)
下面短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注重:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只答应修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分
It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2007. I was walking along Park Road towards the east while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the street. Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road. The next moment the car hit the man while she was crossing the road. He fell with a cry. The car didn’t stop and drive off at full speed heading west. I noticed the driver was young woman wore a pair of glasses and the plate number was AC864. After two minutes later, I stopped a passed car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
某英文网站正在开展关于填报志愿时首先考虑专业还是学校的讨论。请你根据下面所给的要点提示,用英语写一篇短文,描述学生中存在的两种看法,并谈谈你自己的看法。
|
观点 |
理由 |
1 |
首先选择专业 |
1.可以学习自己感爱好的东西;
2.便于将来从事自己喜爱的工作。 |
2 |
首先选择大学 |
1.学习环境对人的成长很重要;
2.名牌大学的毕业生在求职时常会受到青睐。 |
3 |
你的看法(至少两点) | |