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高一下期期末英语试题
考生注意： 1.全卷满分100分，完卷时间120分钟。
2.1—70题做在机读卡上，改错和书面表达做在答题卷上。
3.请在机读卡和答题卷相应位置写上你的姓名﹑班级和学号。
第一卷（共三部分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1. What subject is Charlie weak in?
A. Math. B. Chemistry. C. Physics.
2. Why does the soup taste terrible?
A. Because the girl put much cooking oil in it.
B. Because the girl put some vinegar in it.
C. Because the girl put some castor oil in it.
3. What do they plant trees for in spring?
A. They need much wood to build houses.
B. They hope to stop the wind blowing the earth away.
C. They hope to pick more fruit in future.
4. How did the girl’s brother go abroad?
A. By plane. B. By ship. C. In a car.
5. When is Miss King preparing breakfast?
A. After she got up this morning.
B. Before she has supper.
C. After she had supper today.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料，回答第6-8题。
6. Where’s the man now?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. In a market.
7. How long did the woman have the fish?
A. For seven days. B. For six days. C. For five days.
8. Which of the following is true?
A. The man is talking with the fish.
B. The fish isn’t fresh at all.
C. The fish is very delicious.
请听第7段材料，回答第9-11题。
9. Where can some blood be seen?
A. On Mick’s jacket. B. On Mick’s trousers.
C. On Jack’s trousers.
10. What does the boy probably often do?
A. He often helps others.
B. He often plays with a knife.
C. He often fights with others.
11. What do you think the boy did this afternoon?
A. He fought with somebody.
B. He learned to do some cooking.
C. He did some housework.
请听第8段材料，回答第12-14题。
12. Why couldn’t the boy speak at first?
A. Because something was wrong with him.
B. Because he wouldn’t talk with strangers.
C. Because he was too hungry to speak.
13. Where’s the boy from?
A. He’s from San Francisco.
B. He’s from Florida. C. He’s from Tangsa.
14. Who did the boy go to see his grandpa with?
A. Nobody. B. His father. C. His mother.
请听第9段材料，回答第15-17题。
15. When did the girl do the experiments?
A. Yesterday afternoon. B. This afternoon.
C. This morning.
16. Where’s the book now?
A. In the biology lab. B. In the chemistry lab.
C. In the classroom.
17. How many students did the experiments?
A. Four. B. Only one. C. Two.
请听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。
18. What were Paul’s parents?
A. They were drivers. B. They were teachers.
C. They were farmers.
19. How many people were there in Paul’s family?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
20. Why did Paul feel afraid?
A. Because it was dark in the room.
B. Because only he was in the dark house.
C. Because he heard some animals howling outside.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. I don’t think it is going to rain but I’ll bring an umbrella .
A. at last B. once again C. in case D. in time
22. –My father will be here tomorrow.
–Oh, I thought that he today.
A. was coming B. is coming C. comes D. will come
23. –Congratulations! You the game.
–Thanks.
A. beat B. defeated C. won D. succeeded
24. I like music, but I don’t enjoy music we heard last night.
A. the; the B. /; the C. /; / D. the; /
25. I would rather you us in our party.
A.joined B. join C. to join D. joining
26. It was the policemen caught those men.
A. that B. which C. where D. whom
27. I’m interested the music that they are dancing .
A. at; with B. in; to C. at ; to D. in; with
28. He’s one student plays the piano best in our school.
A. who B. which C. whom D. whose
29. Tom finished middle school in 1993, his father died.
A. which B. on which C. when D. on that
30. — .
— No, she didn’t say a word when she left.
A. Did she say where will she go? B. Did she say where would she go?
C. Did she say where she will go? D. Did she say where she would go?
31. Davis was busy at work his wife played cards all day long.
A. however B. so C. therefore D. while
32. breaks the rules, he will surely be punished.
A. Whoever B. Anyone who
C. No matter what D. No matter which
33. A large amount of money as well as many clothes to the poor old people.
A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered
34. —How about another piece of bread.
— .
A. It’s nice B. Would you like some beef?
C. There’s plenty more D. Yes, please
35. —We want to sit at the table by the window.
—I’m sorry, it already.
A. but; has taken B. and; was taken
C. but; has been taken D. and; will be taken
第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Unfortunately man has killed wild animals, polluted rivers and cut down forests through the ages. But lately people are beginning to realize that their own lives depend on the way they treat “Nature” and all living things in it. Man has 36 ways of showing his love to nature. He says he loves it, although he often 37 its beauty. While walking through the woods how many times have we picked flowers? Then later, as the 38 wither, we throw them away. That’s one of the reasons 39 many kinds of plants and flowers have become rare. Or, have you 40 wondered where all the thousands of New Year trees come from and 41 happens to them, once the 42 are over?
Man destroys nature by polluting the air, rivers, seas and oceans. Just think of the 43 fish that die by the thousand because of polluted waters.
Biologists have discovered that all kinds of wildlife are 44 in the areas where they live. Even the wolf, which we 45 dangerous and “bad”, plays an important role in nature. Here is an interesting example: There is a large 46 in one of the Great Lakes between Canada and the U.S. Early in this century many wild deer invaded the island. Nobody knows how they 47 there.
The deer multiplied until there were as many as 4000 on the island. They destroyed 48 of the vegetation on it. Finally, as they couldn’t find enough 49 , they began to starve and die. Then came the wolf. 50 knows how wolves got to the island, but they did. The wolves killed those deer that were easiest to catch—the sick, the weak and the old. So, only the strong and the healthy animals were left. The island became green once again and there was enough food for the deer that were left.
36. A. lovely B. strange C. many D. much
37. A. harms B. breaks C. injure D. destroys
38. A. stems B. branches C. roots D. flowers
39. A. what B. how C. why D. when
40. A. still B. even C. ever D. quite
41. A. which B. that C. what D. how
42. A. years B. meetings C. parties D. holiday
43. A. poor B. weak C. strong D. ill
44. A. valuable B. need C. necessary D. helped
45. A. consider B. think it C. regard D. thinks as
46. A. field B. land C. mountain D. island
47. A. left B. got C. reached to D. arrived in
48. A. a whole B. most C. more D. more much
49. A. plants B. rice C. vegetation D. food
50. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Everybody
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Football is the most popular game in England: one has only to go to one of the important matches to see this. Rich or poor, young or old, one can see them all there, shouting for one side of the other.
To a stranger, one of the most surprising things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game, which even the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams, he has pictures of them and knows the results of large numbers of matches. He will tell you who he expects to win in such a match, and his opinion is usually as good as that of men three or four times his age.
In England, it is believed that education is not only a matter of filling the boy’s mind with facts in the classroom; education also means the training of character; and one of the best ways of training character is by means of games. Where the boy and girl have to learn to work with others for his team, instead of for himself alone.
51. Football games are very popular in England among ______.
A. grown-ups B. boys only
C. all people D. boys and girls
52. In England, schoolboys seem ______ football games.
A. to know a great deal about B. not to know much about
C. to know little about D. to know nothing about
53. In England, education means ______.
A. filling the boy’s mind with stories.
B. more than the teaching of knowledge.
C. the teaching of knowledge only.
D. training character by means of football games.
B There have been a lot of changes since World War Two. But perhaps the biggest change is the telephone. People no longer write letters to one another. They pick up the telephone. Every house has at least two, sometimes three, four or five telephones. Every office has many, many telephones. There are more telephones than people in America. My little house has three telephones, one in the kitchen and one downstairs. In the morning the first thing that wakes me up is my telephone ring. Long distance telephone calls are very cheap before seven o’clock in the morning. So my friend in Boston telephones me to say “Good morning”. She telephones about a thousand kilometres to say “Good morning”. It speeds things up. So you never have to write a letter. You simply take up the telephone and say what you want to say.
54. The biggest “change” mentioned here most probably .
A. happened in the 18th century B. happens now
C. began in the 1940s D. will begin next century
55. The writer mainly talked about the life in .
A. America B. Asia C. Germany D. France
56. People often phone before 7 o’clock in the morning because .
A. they are free only then B. it is easy to find their relatives and friends
C. it is cheaper to phone then D. they’ll be busy during the day
57. What do you think of the changes since World War Two?
A. They have made distances shorter.
B. They have made it easier for people to get in touch with one another.
C. Our life becomes more and more comfortable.
D. We don’t have the old ways any more, which kept us close together.
C Music comes in many forms; most countries have a style of their own. Poland has its folks. Hungary has its czardas. Argentina is famous for the tango. The U.S. is known for jazz, the type of music that has gained worldwide popularity.
Jazz is American contribution to popular music. While classical music follows formal European tradition, jazz is rather a free form. It is full of energy, expressing the moods, interests, and emotions of the people. It is breaking and exciting with a modern sound. In the 1920’s jazz sounded like America. And so it does today.
The origins of the music are as interesting as the music itself. Jazz was invented by American Negroes, or blacks, as they are called today, who were brought to the Southern states as slaves. They were sold to farm owners and forced to work long hours in the cotton and tobacco fields. This work was hard and life was short. When a Negro died, his friends and relatives would gather and carry the body to have a ceremony before they buried him.
There was always a band with them. On the way to the ceremony the band played slow, solemn music suitable for the situation. But on the way home the mood changed. Spirits lifted. Everyone was happy. Death had removed one of their number, but the living were glad to be alive. The band played happy music. This music made everyone want to dance. It was an early form of jazz.
Music has always been important in Negro life. The blacks, who were brought to America from West Africa, had a rich musical tradition. In the fields, they made up work songs. Singing made the hard work go faster. And when they got to Christianity, they made lovely spirituals, which have become an everlasting part of American music.
58. From the passage, we can see that jazz .
A. is a kind of African music
B. started from Africa but is popular in America
C. was started by blacks working in Africa
D. was started by blacks in America
59. Jazz is a kind of music .
A. almost the same as classical music B. quite different from classical music
C. popular only in America D. quite different from African music
60. Generally speaking, jazz is mostly a kind of .
A. American music B. African music
C. classical music D. popular music played at funerals
61. Usually we may feel moods when we listen to jazz music.
A. sad and sorry B. tiring and hard working
C. exciting and happy D. lonely and sad
D In the water around New York City there is a very small island called Liberty Island. On Liberty Island there is a very special statue. It is called the Statue of Liberty. It is one of the most famous sights in the world. The Statue of Liberty was a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States. The Statue was made by a French sculptor (雕塑家) named Frederic Auguste Bartholdi. The inner support system was designed by Gustave Liffler, the same man who made the famous Eiffel Tower in Paris. Liberty, of course, means freedom, and the Statue of Liberty was given to the United States to celebrate the one hundredth anniversary (纪念日) of US independence from England. The Statue was built in France, taken apart piece by piece, and then rebuilt in the US. It was opened for the public on October 28, 1886.
As you might have expected, the Statue is very big. Visitors can ride an elevator (电梯) from the ground to the bottom of the Statue. If they want to, they can then walk up the 168 steps to reach the head of the Statue where they can look out and enjoy the beautiful sight of the city of New York.
62. We can learn from the passage that .
A. New York City lies on an island
B. New York City is a peninsula (半岛)
C. New York City is a valley
D. New York City is on the water
63. From the passage we can infer that the Statue, taken apart, was sent to the US .
A. by air B. by train C. by ship D. by passengers
64. We can conclude that the elevator does not .
A. cost any money B. go to the very top
C. start from the ground D. both A and B
65. Who made the Statue of Liberty, including the inner support system?
A. Frederic Auguste Bartholdi. B. Frederic Auguste and Gustave Liffler.
C. Gustave Liffler. D. Someone else.
E
Millions of words have been written about young people in the United States. There are reasons for this great interest in the idea, feeling, and actions of youth.
Today there are about seven million Americans in colleges and universities. Young persons under twenty-five make up nearly half of the American population. Many of these will soon be in charge of (管理) the nation. Naturally their ideas are important to everyone in the country, and it is necessary for older people to understand what they think and feel.
College students today have strong opinions about justice (正义) and injustice. They are deeply concerned about (关心) making a better life for all people, especially for those who have not been given a fair（公平的）chance before now. They see much that is wrong in the lives of their parents. It is hard for them to see what is right and good in the older ways. As a result, there is often trouble in American families. Your country may be meeting such problems, too.
66. The writer of the article agrees that young people of today .
A. refuse to understand their parents
B. are deeply interested in the life of all people in the country
C. are concerned about their own interest
D. are good for nothing
67. College students in America today .
A. do not think much about social problems
B. have a very weak sense of social justice
C. have a strong sense of social justice
D. are indifferent about social problems
68. In America today young people under 25 make up .
A. exactly half of the population B. nearly fifty percent of the population
C. more than half of the population D. less than half of the population
69. According to the passage old people must try .
A. to teach their children how to think and act
B. to understand their children
C. to control their children strictly
D. to let their children do whatever they like
70.Young people’s ideas are important to everyone in the country because________.
A. many of them will soon be in charge of the nation
B. they see much that is wrong in the society
C. young people are more intelligent than the old
D. they have more ideas than the elderly people
高一下期期末英语试题
考生注意： 1.全卷满分100分，完卷时间120分钟。
2.1—70题做在机读卡上，改错和书面表达做在答题卷上。
3.请在机读卡和答题卷相应位置写上你的姓名﹑班级和学号。
第二卷（两部分）
第四部分：改错（共10题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）
此题要求对标有题号的每一行做出判断：
该行无错误：在该行右边的横线上画一个勾（√）；
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词；
该行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
There are more than 3000 languages in world today, 71.
but only about six of them are major(主要的) language. More 72._______
than 300 million people speak English as their first and 73.
native language. Another 300 million speak it as a
second language. No one know how many people 74.
speak it like a foreign language. Chinese is the 75.
only language with less speakers than English. This is 76.
because the large population of China. 77.
English was the world’s most important language and 78.
it is the most wide used language. It is the language of 79.
international business, research and science. More than 80.
three-fourths of the world’s mail is written in English. More
than three-fifths of the world’s radio stations use English.
第五部分：书面表达（满分15分）
黄山是我国一处游览胜地，每日有大量游客。几年前游客不注意保护环境，现在大有改观。请根据以下内容写一篇英语报道。
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几年前少数游客的行为
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现在游客的表现
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| 乱扔废纸塑料袋罐头盒
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带走垃圾
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| 杀害动物，捕捉飞鸟
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不再打猎
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| 砍伐树木，采摘花草
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爱护植物
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| 在林中生火烧饭
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自带午餐，以防森林火灾
| 要求：根据上述内容写一篇词数在100左右的短文；开头以为你写好。
The Yellow Mountain is a place of interest.
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