江苏宜兴和桥高级中学高一牛津英语期中练习Module1 Units1-3 单元测试
I.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.—Did ______ get through the driving test?
—No, ______. A few failed.
A. everybody; not all B. everybody; none
C. anybody; not all D. anybody; no one
解析:第一句意思是:“所有的人都通过了驾驶考试吗?”从回答“有几个未通过”中知道并不是所有的人都通过了。everybody指所有的人、大家,not all表示部分否定,所以答案为A。
答案:A
22.Of all the novels here I like this one ______.It's not interesting at all.
A. at least B. least C. at most D. best
解析:从it's not interesting at all中可以看出这部小说没有趣,like…best“最喜欢”,like…least“最不喜欢”,所以此句选择B项,表示最不喜欢这部小说。
答案:B
23.All the rooms are______ with electric lights.
A. supplied B. given C. offered D. burnt
解析:supply…with, give…to, offer sb. sth.这些都是固定短语,burn在此处讲不通,所以答案为A。
答案:A
24.In the USA,he made a lot of friends ______ English well so he could make himself ______.
A. learn; understand B. to learn; understood
C. learning; understand D. learned; understood
解析:交朋友的目的是为了学好英语,所以用不定式作目的状语;使自己被别人懂,所以用过去分词作宾语补足语,所以答案为B。
答案:B
25.______ you do it,______ it will be.
A. Sooner; the better B. The soon; the good
C. Sooner; better D. The sooner; the better
解析:句型“The+
.(
.)比较级…;the+
.(
.)比较级…”意思为“越……越……”,故答案为D。
答案:D
26.Thank you for _____ to help,but l can manage it myself.
A. providing B. supplying C. giving D. offering
解析:offer to do“主动做某事”,固定短语,所以答案为D。
答案:D
27.Few pleasures can equal ______of a cool drink on a hot day.
A. some B. any C. that D. those
解析:此句意思为:“很少有几种快乐可以与大热天喝一杯冷饮的快乐相等同。”that指代前面的名词pleasure,有介词短语作后置定语。
答案:C
28.Read more books,and it will ______ for your reading comprehension.
A. prepare B. prepare you
C. fit D. bring you
解析:prepare sb. for sth.为固定短语,表示“使某人为某事作好预备”,所以答案为B。
答案:B
29.They ought to attend the meeting,for they ______ several times of it.
A. have been invited B. have been welcomed
C were asked D. have been informed
解析:inform sb. of sth.“通知某人某事”,为固定搭配,所以答案为D。
答案:D
30.—You are not a new member, are you?
—______.I ______ only yesterday.
A. No, I am; was on the team B. No, I'm not; joined
C. Yes, I am; took part in D. Yes, I am; joined
解析:从only yesterday可以看出“我”是新来者,所以用Yes,I am.回答从a new member上可以看出“我”是其中一员,所以用join,而take part in表示参加一项活动。所以答案选D。
答案:D
31.It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood to her mother.
A. close B. closely C. closed D. closing
解析:close作动词是“关闭”的意思,作副词是“靠近”的意思,此句意思是靠近,常用短语stand / sit / get close to,所以答案为A。
答案:A
32.The problemis ______ difficult for us_____.
A. so; to work out B. very too; to be worked out
C. rather too; to work out D. quite too; to work it out
解析:此句意思为:“这个问题太难,我们难以解决”。在这种结构中,不定式用主动形式表被动含义,且及物动词不带宾语。所以答案是C。
答案:C
33.—When would you have a meal with me?
—I'd like to go whenever it is ______ to you.
A. fit B. nice C. convenient D. suit
解析:某事对于某人来说是便利的、方便的,常用sth. be convenient to sb.
答案:C
34.Many people like this kind of cloth, my mother______.
A. including B. included C. contained D. is included
解析:因为前后没有连词,所以后面的不可能是句子,所以不可能选D项;contain表示“容纳或者盛……”,所以不选;我母亲是被包括在这些人中,所以用过去分词构成独立主格结构。
答案:B
35.If you talk to these senior students, you will find that they have much greater knowledge than commonly ______.
A. supposing B. supposed C. to suppose D. suppose
解析:than supposed是they are supposed的省略,意思是“比估计的”,所以答案是B。
答案:B
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
School children are now constantly asked by their parents and teachers to study harder and harder. And the competition
the students themselves is growing in most schools in China. In my opinion, the fierce(激烈的)
in school
more harm than good.
Visiting a German City, I
to be present at a parent—teacher meeting at a school.
were told at the meeting that their children's school grades were held to be a personal information
by the law, and that the school would not disclose the students' marks,
report them to the parents. It is their view that a
school should encourage children to learn
without pressure. A student's intelligence9(智力)and ability will
later by competition in Society.
In China, ranking students according to their examination
as a means of encouraging students to study harder.
A friend told me about a parent—teacher meeting she
with her daughter who was in the second grade.
At the meeting, a teacher read aloud
students in the class and their marks for different
. Good students came at the top of the list and poor
at the bottom. And in front of everybody at the meeting, the teacher gave warning
those poor students and their parents.
From this comparison, I
that teachers and school leaders in China ought to learn
more about children's psychology(心理学)and Show their students more
. Such competition among students is unhealthy and should not be
.
36.A. over B. between C. among D. beyond
解析:此句表示学生中的竞争。between多用于两者之间,among用于三者或三者以上。
答案:C
37.A. pain B. competition C. study D. argument
解析:从上句可知是竞争。
答案:B
38. A. makes B. gives C. 1ets D. does
解析:do harm意思为“产生危害”,固定短语。
答案:D
39.A. invited B. had invited C. was inviting D. was invited
解析:“我被邀请”,故用被动语态。
答案:D
40.A. Parents B. Children C. Teachers D. Students
解析:出席parent-teacher meeting,是家长被告知。
答案:A
41.A. protects B. protecting C. to protect D. protected
解析:过去分词作主语,表示“受法律保护的”。
答案:D
42.A. it would neither B. either would not it
C. nor would it D. it also wouldn't
解析:学校不公开学生分数,也不把成绩让家长知道。此为连续否定句。
答案:C
43.A. successful B. well-known C. excellent D. ordinary
答案:A
44.A. happily B. lazily C. inactively D. friendly
解析:能鼓励孩子无压力地快乐地学习,故为成功的学校。
答案:A
45.A. be judged B. be judging C. have judged D. judge
解析:学生能力由后来的社会竞争来判定。
答案:A
46.A. has used B. has been used
C. has treated D. has looked on
解析:一直被用来,故用现在完成被动式。
答案:B
47.A. went B. joined C. attended D. present
解析:定语从句中谓语,宾语为代前面meeting的关系代词。短语attend the meeting。
答案:C
48.A. a lot B. a list of
C the number of D. the marks
解析:指学生名条。
答案:B
49.A. subjects B. classes
C. schools D. names of parents
解析:各科成绩。
答案:A
50.A. those B. one C. ones D. boys
解析:ones指代students与good students相对的是poor ones。
答案:C
51.A. from B. to C. with D. off
解析:give sth. to sb. 为固定搭配。
答案:B
52.A. conclude B. am sure C. want D. wonder
解析:从上文中得出结论。
答案:A
53.A. alittle B. quite C. a lot of D. a quantity of
解析:学一点儿童心理学。
答案:A
54.A. marks B. homework C. books D. respect
解析:对学生的尊重。
答案:D
55.A. discussed B. got rid of C. lasted D. encouraged
解析:学生间的恶性竞争不应被鼓励。
答案:D
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Carl studied in our middle school three years ago. Last August his father found a job in another city and his family moved there. He began to study in the new school and we often write to each other. He often tells me something about the city where he lives now and his studies in the school. So I can know what happens to him.
Last Friday Carl came to our city again. He hopes to accompany(陪伴)his old grandpa during the summer holiday. He's taller and stronger than before. We swim in the river outside the city together or have a picnic on the island. It surprises me that he has learned to cook when we were traveling in the wild forest. He told me his parents were both busy and sometimes he stayed at home alone and he had to look after himself.
"How do you like your school?" I asked.
"Wonderful," said the young man. "It has a tall building and there're two chemistry labs, two biology labs and three physics ones. And its library is big and there're plenty of books in it."
"I can see you are satisfied with(对……满足)it."
"Yes," answered he. "but our geography(地理)teacher often says to himself in class."
"So does our new history teacher," I said. "But he doesn't notice(注重)it. He often talks on and on in a flow of the eloquence(滔滔不绝),but none of us listens to him!"
56.I can know what happens to Carl because
A. he lives near to me B. he often calls me
C. I often visit him D. he often writes to me
解析:从第一小节中"…we often write to each other. He often tells me something about the city where he lives now and his studies in the school. "可知答案为D。
答案:D
57.Carl came back to our city to
A. take his summer holiday
B. look after his grandpa
C. have a picnic on the island
D. travel in the wild forest
答案:A
58.______, so he learned to cook.
A. Carl likes all kinds of delicious foods
B. Carl has to do some cooking when he's in alone
C. Carl found a job in a restaurant
D. Carl often has a picnic with his friends
解析:从第二段中的"He told me his parents…"可知答案为B。
59.Carl is satisfied with his school because
A. his teachers work hard B. it has lots of books
C. it has several labs D. it's wonderful
解析:从第四、五两段中可知答案为D。
答案:D
60.Why doesn't our history teacher find he often says to himself? Because he thinks
A. we all listen to him carefully
B. we all go to school on time
C. we often discuss in class
D. we often ask him some questions
解析:文中没有提及B、C、D三项内容,所以推测答案为A。
答案:A
B
At sixteen Ron Mackie might have stayed at school, but the future called to him excitedly. "Get out the classroom into a job." it said, and Ron obeyed. His father, supporting the decision, found a place for him in a supermarket. "You're lucky, Ron," he said. "For every boy with a job these days, there's a dozen without." So Ron joined the working world at twenty pounds a week.
For a year he spent his days filling shelves with tins of food. By the end of that time he was looking back on his schooldays as a time of treat variety and satisfaction. He searched for an interest in his work, with little success.
One fine day instead of going to work Ron got a lift on a lorry going south. With nine pounds in his pocket, a full heart and a great longing for the sea, he set out to make a better way for himself. That evening, in Bournemouth, he had sandwich and a drink in a cafe run by an elderly man and his wife. Before he had finished the sandwich, the woman had taken him on for the rest of the summer, at twenty pounds a week, a room upstairs and three meals a day. The ease and speed of it rather took Ron's breath away. At quiet times Ron had to check the old man's arithmetic in the records of the business.
At the end of the season, he stayed on the coast. He was again surprised how straightforward it was for a boy of seventeen to make a living. He worked in shops mostly, but once he took a job in a hotel for three weeks. Late in October he was taken on by the sick manager of a shoe shop. Ron soon found himself in charge there; he was the only one who could keep the books.
61.Why did Ron Mackie leave school at sixteen?
A. His father made him leave.
B. He had reached the age when he had to leave.
C. He left because he was worried about the future.
D. He left because he wanted to start work.
解析:从第一段"but the future called to him excitedly. 'Get out the classroom into a job. ' it said, and Ron obeyed. "可知答案为D。
答案:D
62.What did Ron's father think about his leaving school?
A. He thought his son was doing the right thing.
B. He advised him to stay at school to complete his education.
C. He did not like the idea, but he helped Ron to find work.
D. He knew there was a job for every boy who wanted one.
解析:从第一段"supporting the decision"可知答案为A。
答案:A
63.It took about a year for Ron to realize that
A. he worked well because he was interested in the job
B. his work at the supermarket was dull
C. being at work was much better than going to school
D. the store manager wanted to get rid of him
解析:从第二段最后两句中可以看出他留恋学校生活,觉得在工作中找不到有趣的。
答案:B
64.Why did Ron leave the supermarket?
A. He knew he would find work in Bournemouth.
B. He took a job as a lorry driver.
C. He gave up the job because he felt unwell.
D. He wanted to work at the seaside.
解析:第三段"a full heart and a great longing for the sea…"可知答案。
答案:D
65.Ron was able to take over the shoe shop because
A. he got on well with the manager there
B. he knew how to keep the account of the business
C. he had had experience of selling books
D. he was young and strong
解析:从最后两句话中可看出他是唯一会记账的人。
答案:B
C
Robert is nine years old and Joanna is seven. They live at Mount Ebenezer. Their father has a big property. In Australia they call a farm a property.
Robert and Joanna like school very much. At school they can talk to their friends, but Robert and Joanna can not see their friends. They live 100, perhaps 300, miles away and like Robert and Joanna, they all go to school by radio.
Mount Ebenezer is in the centre of Australia. Not many people in "The Centre", there are no schools with desks and blackboards and no teachers in "The Centre". School is a room at home with a two-way radio. When all students answer, lessons begin.
Think of your teacher 300 miles away!
66.The children in "The Centre" do not go to school because__________.
A. they live too far away from one another
B. they do not like school
C. they are not old enough to go to school
D. their families are too poor
解析:从第二段最后一句话可知答案为A。
答案:A
67.In order to send their children to school, parents in "The Centre" of Australia must have______.
A. a property
B. a car
C. a school room at home
D. a special radio
解析:从二、三段可看出答案为D。
答案:D
68.Teachers in "The Centre" of Australia teach
A. not in a classroom but at the homes of the students
B. by speaking only and not showing anything in writing
C. without knowing whether the students are attending
D. teach the students face to face
解析:用排除法将A、C、D三项排除。
答案:B
69.When children are having a lesson, they can hear their teacher
A. but their teacher cannot hear them
B. and their teacher can hear them too
C. but can not hear their schoolmates
D. and see him or her at the same time
解析:从第三段最后一句可知答案为B。
答案:B
70.A "property" in Australia is a______.
A. house B. school C. farm D. radio
解析:从第一段最后一句可知答案为C
答案:C
D
In a certain school there was a young fellow who caused all sorts of trouble. He talked back to his teachers, he refused to do his homework, and he was disrespectful to everyone.
Finally, the schoolmaster decided to call the young man's father.
The father came to the school to see the master and the two of them discussed lots of problems the young fellow was causing. As the master was talking, the phone rang. He excused himself to the parent and answered it. The person on the other end wanted some information.
"Certainly," said the master. "I have it right here in my desk." He reached for his desk drawer and opened it. There much to his surprise, was a big, red book with the name. "The Dirty Joke Book".
The father of the student was astonished when he saw the book! "Well, sir." he said to the master," I suggest you practise what you tell the students to do!"
As it turned out, the master had taken the book from a student, put it in his desk drawer, and he had completely forgotten about it!
Needless to say, the master had a lot of explaining to do!
71.The father went to the school because______.
A. his son refused to do his homework
B. a young fellow of this school was rude to him
C. he had a lot of problems to discuss with the master
D. his son had caused a lot of trouble at school
解析:从第三段第一句中可知。
答案:C
72.Why was the father astonished when he saw the book?
A. Because the book was so expensive that few people could own one.
B. Because he thought the master was reading it.
C. Because he hadn't thought his son was so bad as to read such a book.
D. Because he lost it long ago and at last found it there.
解析:从那位父亲所说的" I suggest you practise what you tell the students to do !"可知他认为校长不该看此书。
答案:B
73.Who should read "The Dirty Joke Book "?
A. Grown-ups.
B. Children.
C. Neither A nor B.
D. Both A and B.
解析:从文中可知学生校长都不该看。
答案:C
E
Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the aim of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life. Life is changing; so is education. As soon as we realize this fact, we will understand that it is very important to choose a proper system of education.
In some countries with advanced industries, they have the Public School education system. They call it free education for all. Under this system people, no matter whether they are rich or poor, clever of foolish, have a chance to be educated at universities or colleges. They have for some time thought, by free education for all, they can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough. We find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degrees than there are jobs for them to fill. As a result of their degrees, they refuse to do what they think is "low" work. In fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries.
74.Why is it very important to choose a proper system of education? Because______.
A. life is changing
B. education must change with it
C. education remains the same all the time
D. both A and B
解析:从第一段后几句中可知。
答案:D
75.In a country where there is the Public School education system, ______.
A. people don't have to pay for their children's education
B. both the rich and the poor can go to colleges or universities
C. only the foolish have a chance to be educated at universities or colleges
D. both A and B
解析:从第二段" They have for some time thought, by free education for all, they can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough."中可知。
答案:D
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)
某校学生会针对学校周末补课的情况广泛征求学生意见,得出如下的结果:
|
赞同 |
不赞同 |
时间 |
不让学生贪玩 |
疲惫战术,得不偿失 |
知识 |
多次重复,增加分数 |
增加负担 |
后果 |
教师已经尽力而为了 |
不利于发展学生个性 | |