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Book 4 Test for Unit1
一 单项选择（15分）
( ) 1. They _______ the train until it disappeared in the distance.
A. saw B. watched C. noticed D. observed
( )2.－Would you like to have tea or coffee?
－ .
A. Either will do B. Neither do I
C. Yes, please D. It doesn't matter
( ) 3. Here is my card. Let’s keep in _______.
A. touch B. relation C. connection D. certain
( ) 4. Whether the wounded ____ sent to the hospital without delay ____ unknown yet.
A. have been; are B. have been; is C. were; are D. have; is
( ) 5. Only ______ a human being.
A. when is it hungry a lion will attack
B. when it is hungry a lion will attack
C. when it is hungry will a lion attack
D. when is it hungry will a lion attack
( ) 6. It’s not right to ______ the poorer people of the world.
A. look up B. look down C. look down on D. look up to
( ) 7. It was with great joy______ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.
A. because B. which C. since D. that
( ) 8. Although the working mother is very busy, she still ____a lot of time to her children.
A. devotes B. spends C. offers D. provides
( ) 9. The detective, ______to read a newspaper, glanced at the man ______ next to a woman.
A. pretending; seating B. pretending; seated
C. pretended; seating D. pretended; seated
( ) 10. She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she ____ too long.
A. has been reading B. had read C. is reading D. read
( ) 11. More than one answer ____ to the question.
A. have been given B were given
C. has been given D. has given
( ) 12. Was it during the Second World War _____ he died?
A. that B. while C. in which D. then
( ) 13. Though we spent a lot, we think it _____ because we succeeded in the end.
A. worth B. worth being spent
C. worthy of D. worthwhile
( ) 14. Michael is ______ because he never takes any exercise.
A. under conditions B. on no condition
C. in condition D. out of condition
( ) 15. The flowers ______ my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them.
A. were intended for B. intended for
C. intended to give D. intended giving
二 语法专练（共11分）.
（ ）1．Martin says neither his wife nor his children ______ come with him to exhibition.
A. plan to B. is planning to C. plans to D. has planed to
( ) 2. Two-thirds of what the chairman said ______ true.
A. were B. are C. was D. seem
( ) 3. In her essay, she said that the main reason she came to his country _____ its attractions.
A. are B. have been C. was D. were
( ) 4.The club ______ a bigger room for their meetings.
A. needs B. need C. is needing D. have needed
( ) 5. The famous singer and dancer ____ our party this evening.
A. are going to attend B. was to attend
C. were to attend D. is going to attend
( ) 6. It is said that the horror story writer Stephen King, as well as the romance novelist Danielle Steele, _____ the most popular of the authors in the 1990’s.
A. is B. are C. were D. was
( ) 7. Early to bed and early to rise ____ a good habit.
A. are B. is C. were D. was
( ) 8. The family____ early risers, who often ______ morning exercises in the park.
A. are; does B. is; does C. are; do D. is; do
( ) 9.The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, _____ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck.
A. was B. were C. had been D. would be
( ) 10. No one in the department but Tom and I _____ that the director is going to resign.
A. knows B. know C. have known D. am to know
( ) 11.All the employees except the manager _____ to work online at home.
A. encourages B.encourage C. is encouraged D. are encouraged
三 完形填空(共30分).
In Canberra, there is a free market called “Trash and Treasure”, where anything can be bought and sold, from waste materials to 1 second-hand objects. The prices are usually 2 . It’s held on Sundays. A lot of people go and try their luck in this market. My home is not far from there. Sometimes I can 3 hear the customers bargaining (讨价还价) with the tradesman. 4 I have been there to do shopping only once. I 5 to buy a television set to watch TV programmes I liked by myself, since I was 6 TV viewer.
But I was not lucky in no 7 . The first tradesman I saw was selling cassettes(录音带)and recorders, which were shining in the sun and the 8 were quite reasonable. It was difficult not to be attracted. I 9 one of the cassettes closely. It certainly looked new and modern. On the box, the words “TDK, made in Japan” had been beautifully 10 . The man said that it was worth $5, but as a special 11 , he would let me have it 12 $3. I shook my head and held out a finger 13 that I was willing to 14 one dollar and I would buy five. Signing to me widely, the man 15 as if he found my offer (出价) unacceptable, but finally 16 the price to $2. I began to be walking away and then he 17 after me and thrust five cassettes into my hands. Though he kept 18 his arms in despair (失望地)，he readily 19 the five dollars I gave him. I felt especially 20 with my wonderful bargain----until I reached home. None of them moved in the recorder and even worse my recorder has stopped working ever since.
( ) 1. A. valuable B. enjoyable C. beautiful D. popular
( ) 2. A. cheap B. expensive C. high D. low
( ) 3. A. even B. still C. almost D. yet
( ) 4. A. So B. But C. And D. Although
( ) 5. A. believed B. considered C. thought D. wanted
( ) 6. A. a common B. an unusual C. rather a D. a lonely
( ) 7. A. reason B. chance C. way D. time
( ) 8. A. colors B. designs C. prices D. shapes
( ) 9. A. watched B. examined C. looked D. hunted
( ) 10. A. written B. published C. printed D. painted
( ) 11. A. favor B. present C. price D. thanks
( ) 12. A. for B. in C. by D. about
( ) 13. A. meaning B. showing C. signing D. saying
( ) 14. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay
( ) 15. A. shook B. moved C. acted D. nodded
( ) 16. A. put B. rose C. increased D. reduced
( ) 17. A. ran B. walked C. followed D. rode
( ) 18. A. pushing B. waving C. pulling D. showing
( ) 19. A. demanded B. received C. gained D. accepted
( ) 20. A. pleased B. disappointed C. angry D. proud
四 阅读理解（共24分）
A
Grandma Moses is among the most celebrated twentieth century painters of the United States, yet she had barely started painting before she was in her late seventies. As she once said of herself “I would never sit back in a rocking chair, waiting for someone to help me.” No one could have had a more productive old age.
She was born Anna Mary Roberson on a farm in New York State, one of five boys and five girls. (“We came in bunches, like radishes.”) At twelve she left home and was in domestic service until at twenty-seven, she married Thomas Moses, first in Virginia and then in New York State, at Eagle Bridge .She had ten children, of whom five survived; her husband died in 1927.
Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery（刺绣） pictures as a hobby, but only switched to oils in old age because her hands had become too stiff（僵硬的） to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the local drugstore（杂货店） and at a fair（展览会）, and were soon spotted by a dealer who bought everything she painted. Three of the pictures were exhibited in the Museum of Modern Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930’s and her death she produced some 2000 pictures: detailed and lively portrayals（描绘）of the rural（田园的） life she had known for so long, with a marvelous sense of color and form. “I think really hard till I think of something real pretty, and then I paint it.” She said.
( ) 1.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A Grandma Moses: A biographical（传记的）Sketch.
B. The children of Grandma Moses.
C. Grandma Moses and Other Older Artists.
D. Older Artists
( ) 2. According to the passage, Grandma Moses began to paint because she wanted to _______.
A. decorate her home B. keep active
C. improve her salary D. gain an international reputation
( ) 3.From Grandma Moses’ description of herself in the first paragraph, it can be inferred that she was ___________.
A. independent B. pretty C. wealthy D. timid
( ) 4.Grandma Moses spent most of the life ________.
A. nursing B. painting C. embroidering D. farming
( ) 5.In the third paragraph, the word “spotted” could be replaced by _______.
A. speckled B. featured C. noticed D. damaged
B
The famous American gorilla (猩猩) expert Diane Fossey had a completely new way to study gorillas ---she pretended to be one of them . She copied their actions and way of life--- eating plants and getting down on her hands and knees to walk the way a gorilla dose. It was a new relationship.
Diane Fossey was murdered in Rwanda in 1985 and her story made into the popular film Gorillas in the Mist .It was a long way from King Kong, which is about a gorillas as a monsters (a frightening animal), and helped to show a new idea: the real monster is man, while the gorilla is to be admired.
Today there are thought to be around 48,000 lowland gorillas and maybe 400-500 mountain gorillas in the wild. From the Congo in West Africa, to Rwanda and Uganda further east, they are endangered by hunting and by the cutting down of their forest homes.
Some time ago, I found in my letterbox a little magazine from the World Wide Fund for Nature. It had two photos side by side. One was of a young gorilla. “ This is a species of mammal (哺乳动物),” said the words below it . “It is being destroyed by man. We must save it for our own good.” The other photo showed a human baby. The words also read: “ This is a species of mammal,” but then went on: “ It is the most destructive(破坏性的) on earth. We must retain it for its own good.”
( ) 6. The text mainly talks about _________.
A. Diane Fossey
B. The gorillas in Rwanda
C. the protection of the gorillas
D. the film Gorillas in the Mist
( ) 7. We can learn from the text that ___________.
A. Gorillas in the Mist was based on Fossey’s experiences
B. Lowland gorillas live longer than mountain gorillas
C. King Kong showed us that a gorillas is admirable
D. Diane Fossey was murdered by a gorilla
( ) 8. What message can we get from the two photos in the magazine?
A. Gorillas are man’s close friends.
B. Both man and the gorilla need to be saved.
C. Young gorillas are as lovely as human babies.
D. Man should live peacefully with the gorilla
C
All living things must fight to stay alive. They have to feed on something and at the same time avoid being eaten. Therefore， they have to solve this big problem of staying alive in their own way.
The danger of being eaten in the sea is great. Those plants and animals that do survive usually reduce very fast and in great numbers. Certain sea animals have defensive devices(装置) which help them to survive. The jelly fish have poisonous tentacles (触角) which are used for attack and defense.
Another method of survival which sea plants and animals use is disguise (伪装). They usually have the same color as their surroundings. In order to stay alive, animals need to have good senses. Fishes have sharp eyes. Almost all animals are sensitive（敏感的）to touch. Fishes judge movements in the water by means of their lines. Fishes and other sea animals can hear well and many of them can make different types of warning sounds.
( ) 9. What’s the greatest problem that the living things face?
A. They have to eat other things.
B. They have to fight not to be eaten.
C. They have to live on in its own way.
D. They have to live in the sea.
( ) 10. Jelly fish is an example of the animals __________.
A. who can reproduce very fast
B. who can protect themselves from being attacked
C. who can change their colors
D. who have very good senses
( ) 11. The word “survive” in the second paragraph means __________
A. remain alive B. live
C. struggle for food D. feed on something
( ) 12. Which of the following is not mentioned to help animals survive?
A. sensitive skin B. sharp eyes
C. fine smell D. good hearing
五 用下列词或词组的适当形式填空：（10分）
1. They should solve the problem by (辩论)and not by fighting.
2. It _(忽然想起) me that nobody is in favor of the changes.
3. It’s known to all that many scientists have made great achievements under difficult __________. (条件)
4. Mr. John was so kind that all the students ________（尊敬）him.
5. Pay attention to your ______________. （行为，举止）
6. His encouraging speech i______ us to be always ready to fight with all kinds of hardships.
7. Cost is an important c______ for me when I buy new clothes.
8. Have you ever o___________ any activities by yourself?
9. The c______ succeeded and Bush won the election.
10 .They are the greatest scientific a________ of the decades.
六 完成句子（10分）
1. 剩下的学生都被送去学校了。
_____ ______ ______ students _______ sent to school.
2. 他从8点开始一直在写信。
He ______ _______ ________ the letter since 8 o’clock.
3.她的精神鼓舞了许多人将他们的一生都奉献给自己的事业。
Her spirit inspired many people to _______ _________ ______ their own career.
4.他关心时事。
He ________ _________ ______ current affairs.
5.那个律师在法庭上为他的诉讼委托人辩护。
The lawyer ______ ______ his client(诉讼委托人)in the court.
Keys to Book4 Unit1
一 1---5 BAABC 6---10 CDABA
11---15 CADDA
二 1---5 ACCBD 6---10 DBCAA 11. D
三 1---5 ADABD 6---10 BDCBC
11---15 AAADC 16---20 DABDA
四 1---5 ABADC 6---10 CADCB 11---12 AC
五 1. arguing 2. strikes 3. conditions 4. respected
5. behavior 6. inspires 7.consideration 8. organized
9. campaign 10. achievements
六 1. The rest of； were
2. has been writing
3. devote themselves to
4. concerns himself with / about
5. argued for
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