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必修4第1模块检测题
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间往返答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Whose car was stolen?
A. Karen’s. B. The man’s. C. The woman’s.
2. What’s wrong with Jack?
A. He has a cough. B. He has a cold. C. He has a fever.
3. How much are the oranges today?
A.6 cents a pound. B.16 cents a pound. C. 60 cents a pound.
4. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Buying some furniture.
B. Moving some furniture.
C. Looking for a bigger room.
5. What did Henry do in summer?
A. Teach students at school.
B. Take photos for a newspaper.
C. Write articles for a newspaper.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8 题。
6. At what time is the plane supposed to leave?
A. 11:00. B. 10:00. C. 10:20.
7. 7. What happens to the plane?
A. It is delayed. B. It will take off ahead of time.
C. It will stop flying.
8. At which gate would they board?
A. Gate 5. B. Gate 2. C. Gate 3.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. Where did the student study last term?
A. In a big city.
B. In a small town.
C. In a small library.
10. What is the reading-room like?
A. Big and bright. B. Small but nice. C. Clean but small.
11. What should you do after finish reading the books?
A. Keep them clean. B. Take them away. C. Put them back.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
.12. What is the mother going to do tomorrow?
A. Watch TV. B. Plant trees. C. Cut down trees.
13. What does the mother want her son to know most of all?
A. Tree-planting Day is important to people.
B. Cutting down trees is necessary.
C. Trees are very important to people.
14. What do you think of the boy?
A. He likes to ask questions.
B. He enjoys planting trees.
C. He knows much about planting trees.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Where is the man working now?
A. In Maryland. B. In a university. C. In the National Motors Factory.
16. What is the woman?
A. A doctor. B. An interviewer. C. A worker.
17. What does the man like to do?
A. Play basketball. B. Play the violin. C. Play the guitar.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What will Anna buy for her elder brother?
A. A radio.
B. A record.
C. A toy.
19. Why didn’t Anna’s elder brother come back for Christmas last year?
A. He had to meet an old friend.
B. The bad weather prevented him from returning home.
C. He had an important meeting.
20. When will people open the presents?
A. On Christmas Eve.
B. The day after Christmas.
C. On Christmas morning.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
单项填空（共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分）
21. Since you have made a perfect plan, you’d better ______ in no time.
A. carry it off B. carry it out C. carry it down D. carry it up
22. You can take as many books as you like here for they are free of ________.
A. fare B. charge C. money D. pay
23. In the modern society, computers are largely ______ to help us organize daily life and work.
A. relying B. relying on C. relied D. relied on
24. I’m sure cars ________ by solar energy will be popular in the near future.
A. pressed B. controlled C. powered D. pushed
25. To keep the town clean, the truck ____ garbage is prevented ____ entering the town.
A. loaded with; / B. loading with; from C. loaded of; from D. loading of; /
26. — When can I see you, Mr Black? Three o’clock this afternoon?
— Oh, no. I ________ a meeting then.
A. will have B. will be having C. am having D. have
27. Food supplies may ________ towards the end of the trip, so we can’t waste any food.
A. run out B. run up C. run in D. run away
28. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ________ behind his back.
A. tied B. tying C. being tied D. to be tied
29. — ________ for the glass!
— It’s OK. I’m wearing shoes.
A. Look out B. Walk out C. Go out D. Get out
30. Wait till you are more ________. It’s better to be sure than sorry.
A. alternative B. satisfied C. optimistic D. certain
31. Why not ________ an order ________ a TV set of this new type?
A. placing; on B. place; on C. place; for D. placing; for
32. — Don’t you believe me?
— ________, I’ll believe ________ you say.
A. No; whatever B. Yes; whatever C. No; no matter what D. Yes; no matter what
33. The hospital is doing its best to ________ the patients with the best treatment and services.
A. offer B. give C. provide D. afford
34. — Hello! What about your journey tomorrow?
— You know, this time tomorrow I _____ on the beach in Hawaii.
A. will lie B. is going to lie C. will be lying D. is lying
35. — What happened to your car yesterday?
— There was an engine problem. But I managed ________ the machine ________ again.
A. to get; run B. getting; running C. to get; running D. getting; to run
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Billy! It is February 25, 2099, seven o’clock. Time to __36__ and go to school.” said the clock-robot __37___ a mental voice. Then the kitchen-robot gave him toast and eggs. Billy was ___38__. While he was eating, the whole wall __39__ a TV screen and Billy thought that it was great having robots to do __40__ for him. Billy ate his meal watching a TV __41___. When he finished eating, the ____42_ gave him his clothes very fast and __43___ him. Then Billy went off to school.
When Billy went outside, he saw a car with no ___44__ waiting for him. The car said, “Hello, I will be __45___ you to school every day. Now would you please ___46__ your school ID card?” said the car. So Billy showed the car his school ID card and got in. The ___47___ began to talk to Billy about his school and his schoolwork. After that the car said, “I will __48__ your homework today __49___ you will have a very, very important lesson to ___50__ in school today. Please put your homework on the blackboard.” Billy did so.
The car checked Billy’s homework and then said, “You are a(n) __51___ student. All of your homework is __52___.” When they ___53__ the school, Billy said to the car, “Goodbye. See you later.” The car said to Billy, “Good luck in your school.” Billy got into the classroom and __54___ his seat at the front of the room. Then his teacher came in and said, “Welcome, children! Today we will have a hard but __55___ lesson — ‘How do robots help a human being?’...”
36. A. get up B. show up C. take up D. dress up
37. A. in B. on C. with D. by
38. A. angry B. amazed C. worried D. quick
39. A. changed for B. became of C. looked like D. turned into
40. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
41. A. show B. screen C. set D. box
42. A. driver-robot B. clock-robot C. kitchen-robot D. clothes-robot
43. A. dressed B. cleaned C. pushed D. pleased
44. A. teacher B. student C. robot D. driver
45. A. driving B. accommodating
C. loading D. holding
46. A. give B. show C. send D. lend
47. A. teacher B. driver C. robot D. car
48. A. check B. prepare C. inspect D. do
49. A. if B. when C. but D. because
50. A. miss B. learn C. study D. check
51. A. energetic B. optimistic C. great D. handsome
52. A. easy B. difficult C. correct D. wrong
53. A. rushed in B. got to C. turned to D. left off
54. A. took B. found C. made D. kept
55. A. easy B. important C. boring D. influential
第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Marie Curie was one of the greatest scientists in history. Together with her husband, Pierre, she discovered radium(镭), an element widely used for treating cancer, and studied uranium(铀) and other radioactive matter. Their cooperation later helped to unlock the secrets of the atom.
Born in 1867 in Warsaw, Poland, she showed a brilliant mind and a merry personality. Her great desire for learning encouraged her to continue with her studies after leaving high school. She became disappointed, however, when she learned that the university in Warsaw was closed to women. Determined to receive a higher education, she bravely left Poland and in 1891 entered the Sorbonne, a French university, where she gained her master’s degree and doctorate in physics.
Marie was lucky to have studied at the Sorbonne with some of the greatest scientists of her day, one of whom was Pierre Curie. They got married in 1895 and worked together. A short time after they discovered radium, Pierre was killed by a horse-drawn wagon in 1906. Marie was shocked by this horrible misfortune. The fact that she had two young daughters to raise by herself greatly increased her sorrow.
Marie’s feeling of sorrow finally began to fade when she was asked to succeed her husband as a physics professor at the Sorbonne. She was the first woman to be given a professorship at the world-famous university. In 1911 she received the Nobel Prize in chemistry for isolating (分离) radium. Although Marie Curie eventually suffered a serious illness from her long exposure to radium, she never became very clear about the fatal results of radium. Regardless of the results, she had devoted herself to science, trying to discover mysteries of the physical world.
56. Marie traveled to France for further education, because ________.
A. French universities could offer her a better environment
B. women were not allowed to enter a university in Poland
C. her husband was a professor in a French university
D. she wasn’t qualified for a university in Poland
57. The underlined word “succeed” in the fourth paragraph probably means “ ______”.
A. divorce B. reject C. follow D. remember
58. After she became seriously ill, Marie Curie _______.
A. became careful B. stopped her work
C. continued her study D. was discouraged
59. According to the passage, we know that _______.
A. Marie and her husband found the secrets of the atom
B. Marie’s husband died before they discovered radium
C. Marie was the first woman professor at the Sorbonne
D. Marie was sad all her life after the death of her husband
B
Of the three major beverages of the world — tea, coffee and cocoa — tea is consumed by the largest number of people.
China is the homeland of tea. It is believed that China had tea-shrubs(茶树) as early as five thousand years ago. Tea from China, along with silk and porcelain, began to be known to the world over more than a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export. At present more than forty countries in the world grow tea and Asian countries produce 90% of the world’s total output.
Chinese tea may be put into several categories according to the different methods by which it is processed(加工).
Green tea is the variety which keeps the original colour of the tea leaves without fermentation(发酵) during the processing. This category consists mainly of Longjing of Zhejiang Province, Maofeng of Huangshan Mountain in Anhui Province and Biluochun produced in Jiangsu.
Black tea, known as “red tea” (hong cha) is the category which is fermented before baking. It is a later variety developed on the basis of the green tea. The best brands of black tea are Qihong of Anhui, Dianhong of Yunnan, Suhong of Jiangsu, Chuanhong of Sichuan and Huhong of Hunan.
Wulong tea is a variety half way between the green and the black tea, being made after partial fermentation. It is a specialty from the provinces on the southeast coast of China — Fujian, Guangdong and Taiwan.
Scented tea(花茶) is made by mixing fragrant flowers in the tea leaves in the course of processing. The flowers commonly used for this purpose are jasmine(茉莉) and magnolia(玉兰) among others. Jasmine tea is a well-known favorite with the northerners of China and with a growing number of foreigners.
60. According to the passage, we know ______.
A. Chinese tea has been famous for five thousand years
B. tea is one of the chief exports of some Asian countries
C. tea shrubs are planted mainly in western countries
D. tea is classified into different groups according to its colour
61. According to the passage, ______ is fully fermented and _____ is not completely fermented.
A. black tea; green tea B. green tea; scented tea
C. black tea; Wulong tea D. Wulong tea; green tea
62. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Famous green tea is mainly produced in the south of China.
B. Black tea needs to be baked after being fermented.
C. Wulong tea enjoys popularity in southeastern China.
D. Scented tea is made up of different flowers and tea leaves.
C
It is well known that Canada is a caring nation. The government makes every effort to offer its citizens all kinds of public welfare. It really makes Canadians proud of their country. But when Canadians enjoy comfortable public service, they may become lazy and self-satisfied. And they may lose the motive to pursue a better life and they are very content with what they have. Especially as baby boomers（生育高峰期出生的人）retire and Canada therefore may become less productive. Therefore, they will fail to compete and their standard of living will sink.
Nowadays, Canadian weaknesses have shown up in many fields. When a country shows weakness and isn’t as competitive as before, their image is weakened. So their unique Canadian way of life appears less pleasing and loses value.
In the near future, Canadians will have to work a lot harder in order not to fall behind. They find developing countries like China are showing up, and they will have a huge influence on the future world.
So all Canadians, no matter what kind of jobs they have, need to work hard, be dedicated, and struggle for the best. Everyone has an important role to play in helping the country be successful. With their hard work and intelligence, they can set a unique, positive, impressive example and walk towards a better world. It is important that in the future the Canadian way will be still impressive, pleasing, and above all, workable in the new world order.
63. The author wrote this passage to ________.
A. tell people that Canadians’ image is weakened
B. warn Canadians not to show weakness in the future
C. encourage Canadians to work hard to build a better world
D. tell people that Canada will not be a caring country
64. Canadians have to work hard because of the following reasons EXCEPT that ________.
A. if not, the Canadian way of life will lose its value
B. young generations are not as productive as the older ones
C. developing countries will influence the future of Canada a lot
D. the caring society makes people lose working ability
65. According to the passage, we can infer that _______.
A. Canada has fallen behind because Canadians are lazy
B. Canada has paid attention to China’s development
C. the Canadian government offers its people good public service
D. Canadians can enjoy good welfare provided by the government
第四部分：写作（共两节, 满分25分）
第一节：单词填空（满分10分）
请根据汉语提示在空格处填入适当的单词或短语。
66. 令人兴奋的是，警察昨天逮捕了那名罪犯。
To our joy, the police _____ the criminal yesterday.
67. 她预言莉莉将会成为一位女飞行员。(predict)
She _____ that Lily would become a woman astronaut.
68. 他把毕生精力都投入到残疾人的事业中去。
He devoted all his life to the career of the ________.
69. 石油是中东地区最重要的自然资源。
Oil is the most important natural _____ of the Middle East.
70. 无论碰到什么问题，我们都应该保持乐观的态度。
Whatever problem we come across, we should hold an ____ view.
71. 我认为成功依靠你自己的努力。
I think success _____ your own efforts.
72. 装满货物的卡车刚刚经过我们家门口。
The truck ______ quantities of goods passed by my house just now.
73. 大家一致认为那项计划应该马上实施。
We all agreed that the plan should be _____ immediately.
74. 他们虽然已经水尽粮绝，但情绪都很好。
Though they are ______ food and drink, they are cheerful.
75. 你们一定要克服粗枝大叶的毛病。
You are supposed to _____ carelessness.
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
你班计划举行一次以“My Dream”为主题的班会。假如让你发言谈谈你的理想，请你按下列要求写一篇演讲稿。
要点提示：
1. 我决定当一名教师，这一直是我孩提时代的梦想；
2. 我认为和孩子们在一起是无比快乐幸福的；
3. 目前我国教师奇缺，想当教师的人不多；
4. 尽管教师工作辛劳，而我却决心致力于教育事业。
附加综合阅读题 （满分10分）
By 2010, people will know that a healthy, happy, loving family is a joy, and that it is a necessary foundation for building a strong society. But for most, this will not become reality.
Too many people have already accepted the beliefs of the “me generation”, so they fail to realize that there is a time in life when they must get interested in sacrifice(奉献). At a time when adults need to care for the needs of their family, they will be influenced by other things. Some proudly sacrifice for a more powerful car or a big house. Some will be interested in taking risks, and others will recite phrases like “I must become the best I can be” or “I don’t want to be tied down”. The needs of their family will be lost in a wide set of things that must be done first.
Many people have not actually experienced a strong positive family life, so they would like to deny its worth. And unfortunately, some will even believe it doesn’t exist. Many people have always experienced family life as a struggle, so they won’t find time and energy for a workshop, and probably won’t even recognize the need.
But it is extremely important that we all have a healthy view. We need to value and enjoy what we can get from loving and truthful parents. People need a strong foundation, so it is important for our society that we encourage parents to work at creating love, joy and happiness in a pleasant atmosphere.
第一节：选择题。（满分4分）
1. According to the author, the foundation of a strong society is ________ .
A. loving and committed parents B. me generation
C. the needs of a family D. a healthy, happy, loving family
2. The best title for this passage is ________.
A. Strengthening our Foundation B. Me generation
C. Worth of family life D. A Healthy view of family
第二节：问答题。（满分4分）
How do you understand “me generation”? Can you some explain characteristics of the features of “me generation”? Try to give some examples.
第三节：翻译题。（满分2分）
请将文中画线部分的句子翻译成汉语。
考答案及重点解析
参考答案
1-5 AACBB 6-10 BACBA 11-15 CBCAC 16-20 BCBBC
21-25 BBDCA 26-30 BAAAD 31-35 CBCCC
36-40 AABDC 41-45 ADADA 46-50 BDADB 51-55 CCBAB
56-60 BCCCB 61-65 CBCDB
66. arrested 67. predicted 68. disability 69. resource 70. optimistic 71. relies on 72. loaded with 73. carried out 74. running out of 75. get rid of
书面表达：（One possible version）
My Dream
Dear classmates, I’m very glad to have a chance to talk with you about my dream here. Everyone has a dream. But what is mine? My dream is to be a teacher in the future. Is it surprising? In fact, I began to have this dream when I was still a child because I love children. To me, it means happiness to be with them. As we all know, teachers are badly needed in our country, but not many of us want to be teachers. Although it takes hard work to be a good teacher, I’m determined to give all my life to the cause of education.
附加综合阅读题
第一节：1. D 2. A
第二节：The so-called “me generation” refers a group of people who care for themselves most. They live only for their own sake and pay little attention to their friends and families. They prefer material wealth to family happiness. They like freedom and they don’t want to be limited to narrow space. They hope they can be the best in every field they are engaged in.
第三节：（参考答案）
社会中人们都需要夯实的家庭基础，因此，多多鼓励父母们在和谐愉悦的氛围中努力创造真爱、欢乐和幸福，是很重要的。
重点解析
25. A。load sth with sth意为“装载某物”，该句用过去分词作后置定语。
26. B。此处用将来进行时强调在将来某个时间正在进行的动作。
27. A。run out“用光、花光”，无被动语态；run up“竖起，升起”； run in意为“顺便探访”；run away意为“逃跑”。故答案为A。
32. B。根据答语前后意义可知第一个空格应为肯定回答，注重此处的Yes按汉语习惯应译为“不”。第二个空格为whatever引导的宾语从句，no matter what只能引导状语从句。故答案为B。
33. C。此题考查这四个词的用法。provide sb with sth.为固定搭配，意为“向(人)提供(物)”；其它词不能和with连用。故C正确。
36. A。根据下文比尔要去上学，故可推测现在应该是起床时间。
37. A。表示“用……的声音”应用介词in。
38. B。根据上下文推断，比尔应该对机器人提供的服务感到惊异，故用amazed。
42. D。“给Billy穿衣服”当然是clothes-robot。
43. A。clothes-robot所做的事情当然是帮比尔穿衣服了。用dress最合适。
56. B。根据文章第二段可知，居里夫人离开波兰去法国是因为“在当时，波兰的大学不招收女生，所以她毅然离开波兰赴法国深造”。
57. C。根据上下文可知，居里夫人是继续做她丈夫的工作，故这里的succeed是follow的意思。
63. C。文章讲加拿大人假如不更加努力工作的话，由于种种原因他们的形象将下降，鼓励人们发奋工作来树立他们的新形象，因此C是最佳答案。
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