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高一上学期期中考试 英 语 试 题
2008．11
（满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟）
命题人：张桂 钱梅 审核人：胡春林
第I卷 （选择题 共85分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man complaining about?
A. The announcement is given too late.
B. He doesn’t know what to do next.
C. They’ll have to wait too long.
2. What’s wrong with the woman?
A. She has a stomachache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a toothache.
3. What is the time now?
A. 7:00. B. 6:30. C. 7:30.
4. How will the man send the machines?
A. By ship. B. By plane. C. By truck.
5. Where are the man and the woman?
A. In the office. B. On the train. C. In the car.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. Work choosing. B. College education. C. Engineering study.
7. What is the woman’s husband?
A. A chemical engineer.
B. An electrical engineer.
C. A mechanical engineer.
8. What is the man’s son going to do abroad?
A. Work as a water engineer.
B. Finish a special course in water supply.
C. Take a general course in civil engineering.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. When are they going to meet?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Tuesday.
10. What is the probable job of the woman?
A. She is a film star. B. She is a musician. C. She is a football player.
11. What are they going to do?
A. They are going to see a film.
B. They are going to have dinner together.
C. They are going to enjoy a concert.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. For how many days will the woman visit London?
A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days.
13. When can the woman visit the Tower of London?
A. In the afternoon. B. In the morning. C. Right after lunch.
14. How much will the woman pay for her tour?
A. ￡9.5 B. ￡50 C. ￡15
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Who is Mr. Smith?
A. He is Mike’s boss. B. He is Mary’s friend. C. He is Jane’s friend.
16. Why couldn’t they connect with Jane?
A. Because she had gone to Europe.
B. Because she forgot the wedding.
C. Because she was in Long Island.
17. Why did the woman go to Europe?
A. To attend a conference. B. To visit a friend. C. To travel.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What did Nobel think of himself?
A. He often thought he was the most important.
B. He regretted not having a family.
C. He never thought he had done well enough.
19. Which of the following had Nobel expected to do?
A. To make others famous.
B. To use his invention to serve human beings.
C. To make fortune by his invention.
20. What does the speaker want to tell the listeners?
A. He wants them to know how Alfred Noble became a millionaire.
B. He wants to show Alfred Nobel’s life in contrast.
C. He wants to introduce Nobel to them.
第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分35分）
第一节：单项选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．What lessons China can draw from financial crisis（金融危机）in the United States has become hot topic in Beijing.
A. the; a B. a; a C. /; the D. the; /
22. --- I know you’ve always been interested in seeing different places, and experiencing different cultures.
--- Yes, I always think that the experience I_________will help me find a good job when I come back.
A. win B. succeed C. gain D. achieve
23. My parents want me to take_________maths lessons at the weekend, but I want to play and have fun.
A. extra B. available C. former D. recent
24. He would like to risk_________in a storm as the boy was in danger.
A. to get caught B. to catch C. getting caught D. catching
25. The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, _________?
A. did they B. didn’t they C. did it D. didn’t it
26. I caught a bad cold last month and it took a whole week for me to _________from it.
A. return B. recover C. treat D. cure
27. How can you step into the lab with your shoes on? You’re_________to take them off before you enter it. I told you so!
A. expected B. supposed C. disagreed D. permitted
28. _________the exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.
A. As B. For C. With D. Because of
29. I saw some trees_________leaves were black with diseases.
A. where B. whose C. in which D. of which
30. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of_________.
A. energy B. source C. power D. material
31. We Chinese felt excited _________ we saw Zhai Zhigang and his teammates appeared from the re-entry module(返回舱).
A. which B. the moment C. suddenly D. once
32. ---Look out, there is a bus ahead.
---Oh, dear, _________
A. I am not noticing it B. I haven’t noticed it
C. I wasn’t noticing it D. I had not noticed it
33. _________Sun Yue has been selected into the L.A. Lakers(湖人队), he might as well make full use of the chance.
A. Now that B. After C. Although D. As soon as
34. His father died last year, _________made it impossible for him to go abroad.
A. when B. which C. as D. that
35. --- I’m sorry I’ve brought you too much trouble.
--- _________.
A. All right B. That’s right C. That’s OK D. You’re welcome
第二节 完形填空（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
After years of experience, Brenda was faced with a challenge in Sunday School. However, she just didn’t know how to 36 it in a good way. She had never been asked to teach a child quite like Cindy!
Cindy, you see, was 37 . She came from a broken home. And although she was really 38 , she thought she was so bad that she could not be successful. 39 , Cindy needed care, and most of all, Cindy needed love! There just had to be a way of 40 her. Day after day, Brenda would pray for Cindy, yet Sunday would come and go and she saw 41 , if any, change.
Then one day Brenda asked Cindy if she could 42 a role in a Christmas programme the children were 43 to do. Cindy’s answer was, “Don’t you think you can find someone better than me?”
“Better than you?” came Brenda’s 44 . “What makes you think there is 45 better than you?”
“Well, I’ve 46 been asked to do anything before because I’m not good. I won’t get the part 47 and then everyone will be mad at me for messing up (弄糟) their 48 ,” came Cindy’s answer.
“Oh, Cindy,” said Brenda in a 49 voice. “I am so 50 that you think that, but you are so wrong. Don’t you realize how 51 you are?”
“No,” 52 a reply in a low voice because Cindy was now in 53 .
“But Cindy, in my eyes, you are special and you can also do something well like others,” Brenda said.
“Really? Do you think so really? Thank you, Miss Brenda! Nobody has believed in me like you. 54 I’ll have a try,” said Cindy as she 55 a hug from her teacher for the first time!
36. A. share with B. deal with C. do with D. go with
37. A. average B. naughty C. different D. ordinary
38. A. clever B. foolish C. lovely D. friendly
39. A. In return B. In turn C. In all D. In fact
40. A. stopping B. keeping C. helping D. knowing
41. A. much B. little C. some D. few
42. A. study B. like C. replace D. play
43. A. asking B. beginning C. planning D. learning
44. A. reply B. noise C. sound D. problem
45. A. no one B. anyone C. none D. everyone
46. A. ever B. often C. always D. never
47. A. good B. bad C. right D. poor
48. A. environment B. programme C. invention D. homework
49. A. gentle B. high C. loud D. clear
50. A. glad B. lucky C. proud D. sorry
51. A. happy B. sad C. valuable D. beautiful
52. A. said B. came C. received D. went
53. A. silence B. troubles C. public D. tears
54. A. Then B. But C. As D. Because
55. A. refused B. expected C. received D. separated
第三节：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Cao Min couldn’t believe she was experiencing exactly what she had seen years ago in the film “Titanic”.
Cao and her two children from Anhui Province were traveling on board the “Liaoludu 7” on February 22. They were among the first people on the ship who were rescued by lifeboats. Cao’s one-year-old son was the youngest passenger on board.
The “Liaoludu 7” was traveling in the Bohai Straits from Lvshun in Liaoning Province to the port city of Longkou in Shandong Province. It suddenly lost its power at 2:30 pm and tilted(倾斜) on its side. With 81 people on board, the ferry (渡船)began to sink.
“I was so scared that my legs couldn’t move forward. They kept shaking even when I was asked to jump onto a lifeboat,” Cao recalled.
Upon receiving the may·day appeal (紧急呼救), China Marine Search and Rescue Centre immediately informed the State Council. The center sent eight lifeboats to the sinking ship and asked for help from the Ministry of Agriculture, the Navy and nearby fishing boats.
After more than four hours of fighting strong winds and freezing ocean water, the passengers were rescued. All but four survived. These four died after spending too long time in the freezing waters, according to a spokesperson for the Beijing-based center.
56. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The film “Titanic” had been on show again in Shanghai.
B. Cao’s two-year-old son was the youngest passenger on board.
C. “Liaoludu 7” with all passengers on board survived.
D. The ferry began to sink on the way to the port of Shangdong Province.
57. The underlined word “scared” in paragraph 4 means “__________” in English.
A. anxious B. unfortunate C. disappointed D. frightened
58. From the passage we can infer that __________.
A. China Marine Search and Rescue Centre quickly carried out the rescue task
B. the center sent eight lifeboats and asked for help from the United Nations
C. the passengers were fighting strong winds and freezing ocean water for one hour
D. the ferry sank into the sea immediately it tilted on its side at 2:30 pm
B
Throughout the Depression(经济萧条)years, my brothers, sisters and I often heard our granny say，“One of these days, my ship is coming in.”Of course Granny’s ship was just a dream---her escape from the reality of being poor most of her life. But to us it was very real.
Our family got by with the barest(最少)of necessities, there rarely was enough left over for special desires. So if we wished for other things, we told Granny about them, and she would plan for them to be aboard her ship.
At times we kids worried greatly as to how the ship was going to arrive at Granny’s house in the deep pine woods of East Texas, miles from any waterway. One day when Granny was sitting with us on her front porch, we asked her how she expected the ship to come. Shifting in her rocking chair, she pointed to the beautiful clouds floating in the bright blue sky.
“Why, children,”she explained，“Granny’s ship has big beautiful sails. Some day it will rise up on clouds like those, and come floating right up to the front door.”
As we grew older, our childish wishes for BB guns, baby dolls and mohair sweaters were replaced by dreams of an education, a job or a lovely wedding. We told Granny of those goals and she put each one aboard her ship.
Granny has been gone a long time now, but I still remember how we sat with her on the porch scanning the skies for her help. She never told us the name of it, but I think perhaps it was “Hope”. For Granny told us to have patience, to reach beyond our limitation, and many of our dreams and wishes did indeed come true.
Even now, sometimes, when the skies are brilliantly blue, with soft puffy clouds sailing along with the breeze(微风), I look up---to see Granny’s ship. Its sails are full and proud. It is a beautiful ship, carrying a wonderful cargo of many packages of many sizes---all marked“From Granny. With Love.”
59. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A. Our Dream B. Granny’s Ship
C. The Depression Years D. Granny’s Wisdom
60. From the text, we know .
A. Granny has been dead for a long time
B. Granny used to have unpractical ideas about life
C. Granny’s ship arrived at last
D. Granny has moved to the city
61. We can infer from the text that the writer’s family lived .
A. in a city B. in granny’s ship C. in a mountainous village D. at the seaside
62. What does the underlined word“them”in the second paragraph refer to in the passage?
A. our necessities B. our wishes C. the children D. packages
C
Luggage
We ask you to keep what you bring with you down to one medium-sized suitcase per person on board the bus.
Seat Arrangements (安排)
Special needs for particular seats can be made on most bus breaks when booking, but since arrangements are made on a first-come-first-served basis, early booking is advisable. When bookings are made with us, you will be offered the best seats we have on the bus at that time.
Travel Documents
When you have paid your deposit (订金), we will send you all the necessary documents, so that you receive them in good time before the bus break departure(出发)date. Certain documents, for example air or boat tickets, may have to be kept and your driver or guide will then give them to you at the proper time.
Special DietsIf you need a special diet, you must tell us at the time of booking and provide us with a copy of the diet. This will be passed on to the hotel or hotels on your bus break. However, on certain bus breaks, the hotels used are tourist class and they may not be able to prepare special diets. Any extra costs must be paid to the hotel yourself before leaving the hotel.
ProgramsSome of our hotels arrange extra programs which include music, dancing and film shows, etc. They are all offered by the hotel, but not guaranteed (保证).
63. If you want to sit in the front of the bus, you’d better __________.
A. say it when you get on the bus B. arrive early on the departure date
C. book your seat ahead of time D. avoid traveling at busy times
64. Your air tickets __________.
A. will be sent to you at your departure point
B. will be kept by yourself
C. will be given to you with other documents
D. may be held by your bus driver until you need them
65. If you need a special diet, you should __________.
A. tell the hotel when you arrive B. pay extra money
C. tell the bus company when booking D. book a tourist class hotel
66. Extra programs are __________.
A. offered by the bus company B. offered by the hotel, but may not run
C. offered by the hotel at any time D. an extra offer, so extra money must be paid
D
Dogs are known for their sense of smell. They can find missing people and things like bombs and illegal drugs. Now a study suggests that the animal known as man’s best friend can even find bladder (膀胱) cancer.
Cancer cells are thought to produce chemicals with unusual odors(气味). Researchers think dogs have the ability to smell these odors, even in very small amounts, in urine(尿). The sense of smell in dogs is thousands of times better than in humans.
The study follows reports of cases where, for example, a dog showed great interest in a growth on the leg of its owner. The man was later found to be skin cancer.
Carolyn Willis led a team of researchers at Amersham Hospital in England. They trained different kinds of dogs for the experiment. The study involved urine collected from bladder cancer patients, from people with other diseases and from healthy people.
Each dog was tested 8 times. In each test there were 7 samples for the dogs to smell. The dog should signal the one from a bladder cancer patient by lying down next to it. Two cocker dogs were correct 56 percent of the time. But the scientists reported an average success rate of 41 percent.
The British Medical Journal published the research. In all, 36 bladder cancer patients and 108 other people took part. During training, all the dogs reportedly even identified（认出）a cancer in a person who had tested healthy before the study. Doctors found a growth on the person’s right kidney(肾).
Carolyn Willis says dogs could help scientists identify the combined chemicals produced by bladder cancer. That information could then be used to develop machines to test for the chemicals. The team also plans to use dogs to help identify markers for other kinds of cancer.
67. What’s the general idea of the text?
A. Dogs have a good sense of smell B. Dogs can help cure cancer
C. Dogs can smell cancer D. Dogs help perform experiments
68. According to the text, people who suffer bladder cancer_____
A. often have urine with unusual smell
B. probably smoke cigarettes in their life
C. can easily make dogs lie down
D. are likely to die within nine years
69. The underlined word “involved” in the text is closest in meaning to _____.
A. showed B. proved C. used D. preferred
70. What can we conclude from the last paragraph?
A. Dogs can only smell bladder cancer.
B. Dogs have a good knowledge of cancer.
C. Scientists might invent some equipment to test cancer.
D. Cancer doesn’t have any sign in the beginning.
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共35分）
第四部分：写 (共三节，满分35分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)
根据所给中文或首字母写出单词的适当形式。
71. He spent most of money buying a long-sleeved dress to dance ________（吸引人）.
72. What did he say in________（解释）of his lateness?
73. The clothes which were________ (陈列) in the window were all made in France.
74. It has become more and more common that employers are ________ (承认、公认) the importance of keeping their employees healthy.
75. The father________ (赞成) of his son’s trying to earn some money, but he hoped that he didn’t neglect his studies
76. The school has made great progress in improving the education facilities（设施）in r________years.
77. You are strictly f________to take photos in church.
78. Your electronic dictionary doesn’t work, but it’s not my f_________.
79. Nanjing was once the capital city of many d__________ .
80. The children had an a________about what game to play, but they reached an agreement in the end.
第二节 任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应的横线上。
Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:
1. Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
2. Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
3. Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
4. Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.
5. Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried.
There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
How to become a better student
General method
How to
Advantage
Plan your time carefully
Make a list
Force you to realize(86) ____ is happening to your time
Make a (81) ______
Find a good place to study
Free of everything but study (82) ______
You can (87) ______on the subject
Make good use of your time in class
Listen to everything the teachers say
Really listening in class means (88) ______ work later
Taking (83) ______
Study regularly
Go over your notes
(84) ______ new material
Help you (89) _____it better , remember it longer
Develop a good attitude about tests
Don’t be (85) ______ worried
Remember your new
(90) ______
第三节 书面表达（满分20分）
请以“Sports”为题，根据下面提供的内容写一篇120左右的短文。(开头部分已给出，不计入总词数)
随着时间的推移，体育运动在现代生活中的作用越来越重要了。
人们参加各种各样的体育运动，比如踢足球、打篮球、散步、游泳等等。人们也喜欢观看体育比赛。体育明星深受人们喜爱，尤其受年轻学生们的喜爱。
世界上几乎每天都有体育比赛，但最著名的是每四年所举行的奥运会。在2008北京奥运会上，菲尔浦斯(Phelps)、博尔特(Bolt)等运动员吸引了全世界人民的目光。
体育运动有助于我们的健康。现在，我们学生被鼓励每天锻炼一小时，这样我们学习的效率(efficiently)就更高了。
Sports
As time goes by, sports are playing a more and more important role in people’s modern life.
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
第一部分 听力 1～5 CBBBC 6～10 ACABB 11～15 AABCC 16～20 AACBB
第二部分 英语语言知识运用 21～25ACACD 26～30BBCBA 31～35BCABC
36～40 BCADC 41～45 BDCAB 46～50 DCBAD 51～55CBDAC
第三部分 阅读理解 56～58 DDA 59～62 BACB 63～66 CDCB 67～70 CACC
第四部分 第一节 单词拼写
71.attractively 72.explanation 73.displayed 74. recognizing 75. approved
76.recent 77.forbidden 78.fault 79.dynasties 80.argument
第二节 任务型阅读
81.schedule 82.materials 83.notes 84.read 85.overly
86.what 87. concentrate / focus 88.less 89.understand 90. knowledge
第三节 书面表达
As time goes by, sports are playing a more and more important role in people’s modern life.
People all over the world take part in different kinds of sports, such as football, basketball, walking, swimming and so on. They also like to watch sports matches. Besides, sports stars are very popular with people, especially young students.
There are sports matches nearly every day in the world, but the most important and famous are the Olympic Games held every four years. In the 2008 Olympic Games held in Beijing, athletes like Phelps and Bolt attracted the attention of people all over the world.
As we all know, sports can keep us healthy, so now we students are encouraged to take exercise for an hour every day, and in this way we can learn more efficiently.
【听力材料】
Text 1 W: They have just announced that the flight has been put off until five o’clock.
M: Oh, no! How are we going to kill the two hours?
Text 2
M: You don’t look yourself today. What’s the matter?
W: Nothing special. I’m running a temperature.
Text 3
W: When is suppertime, waiter?
M: It’s at seven.
W: We have to wait for half an hour before we have supper.
Text 4 M: Can I help you?
W: I’d like to order the machines we talked about yesterday. Can I have them within two days?
M: Sure. I’ll send them by air.
Text 5 M: Go really fast, Cindy!
W: I can’t. The speed limit here is thirty miles an hour.
M: What a pity! I love going fast.
Text 6
W: Has your son chosen a job yet, Mr. Young? Is he going to be a doctor like you when he leaves college?
M: Oh, no. He’s seen the hard life of a doctor! He’s made up his mind to be an engineer.
W: Oh, that’s interesting. A mechanical engineer, like my husband?
M: No, not that sort. Of course, Patrick is very interested in cars, too. But he isn’t going to make them.
W: There are several kinds of engineers, aren’t there? Electrical engineers, chemical engineers…
M: Yes. Patrick is taking a general course in civil engineering at the university. When he’s finished the course, he’ll take a special course in water supply. After he finishes his education, he’ll get a job abroad. There’re many opportunities for water engineers, especially in developing countries.
Text 7 W: 6742388.
M: Hello. Is that Anna?
W: Yes, speaking.
M: There is a really good film on in the cinema this week. It’s called Sounds Forever. Would you like to come and see it with me on Wednesday evening?
W: No. I’m afraid I can’t. I’m going to play at a concert at London University on Wednesday.
M: What about Friday then?
W: Great. Yes, I’d love to. What time does it start?
M: Seven o’clock. Would you like to go for a drink first?
W: Yes, fine. Is six o’clock OK? We can meet outside the cinema.
M: OK, fine. See you on Friday then. Bye.
Text 8 M: May I help you?
W: Yes, I’d like to take a one—day sightseeing tour around London.
M: We have several. Would you tell me where you want to go?
W: I want to visit the British Museum and the Tower of London. Do you have any tours that include both of them?
M: Yes, this one does. You can visit the Tower in the morning. Right after lunch, the tour makes a stop at St. Paul’s Cathedral. The rest of the afternoon is spent at the museum.
W: How long does the tour take?
M: About seven hours. Where are you staying?
W: At the Park Hotel.
M: Let me see. The bus stops there at 9:30. You should be back by 5:30 in the afternoon.
W: What is the cost of the tour?
M: It’s 15 pounds, including lunch.
Text 9 W: Hello, Mike. How have you been all these days?
M: Just fine, Jane. We haven’t connected for quite a long time. Where have you been?
W: I went to Europe to attend an international conference. I came back only yesterday.
M: I know you are always on the go. Oh, I nearly forgot. Mr. Smith asked me to invite you to his daughter Mary’s wedding. He can not reach you.
W: That’s fine. I’m glad to be invited. When and where will the ceremony be?
M: The ceremony will be held in the Long Island Hotel on February 28th.
W: Long Island Hotel, February 28th. That’s next Saturday. I’ve noted it down. Thank you for telling me about the wedding. I’ll be there on time.
M: See you then.
W: See you.
Text 10
Alfred Nobel, the greatest Swedish inventor and industrialist, was a man of many contrasts. He was the son of a bankrupt man, but became a millionaire; a scientist with a love of literature; an industrialist who managed to remain an idealist. He made a fortune but lived a simple life, and although cheerful in company, he was often sad alone. A lover of mankind, he never had a wife or family to love him. He invented a new explosive to improve the peacetime industries of mining and road building, but saw it used as a weapon of war to kill and injure his fellowmen. During his useful life he often felt he was useless: “Alfred Nobel,”he once wrote of himself, “ought to have been put to death by a kind doctor as soon as, with a cry, he entered his life.”World—famous for his works he was never personally well known, for throughout his life, he avoided publicity.“I don’t see,”he once said，“that I have deserved any fame and I have no taste for it.”But since his death, his name has brought fame and glory to others.
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