招聘小学英语教师考试参考样题 专业基础知识部分 I．Phonetics 5％ Directions：In each of the following groups of words，there is one underlined part with a different sound．You are required to pick it out． 1．A．war B．farmer C．1arger D．cart 2．A．invasion B．decision C．occasion D．discussion 3．A．dumb B．establish C．debt D．doubtful 4．A．typical B．applv C．cycle D．imply 5．A．full B．1uck C．stuff D．bus II．Vocabulary and Grammar 25％ Directions：There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part．For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence． 1．George was born__________ October 1，1949__________ a state farm． A．in；on B．on；in C．on；on D．in；in 2．Mary，like many girls，_________ singing and dancing． A．10ve B．10ves C．1ike D．is like 3．Water is_________hydrogen and oxygen． A．made up of B．made up C．made by D．made with 4．Children should be taught how to get along with_________． A．another B．other C．any other D．others 5．The dish doesn’t_________so good as it looks． A．feed B．taste C．drink D．eat 6．Have a cigarette，_________? A．will you B．are you C．won’t you D．aren’t you 7．_________is one of the world’S most popular water sports． A．Skating B．Surfing C．Basketball D．Running 8．Tom has_________many interesting places in Europe． A．been to B．been in C．been at D．gone in 9．The teacher showed the boy_________he should play the piano． A．what B．how C．when D．which 10．With the guide_________the way，we set out on foot to the village． A．1ead B．1ed C．to lead D．1eading 11．I noticed his eyes_________because they were very large． A．in special B．in particular C．with special D．with particular 12．Between——，he is a liar． A．you and I B．I and you C．you and meD．me and you 1 3．The composition——any more． A．needn’t to correct B．doesn’t need to correct C．needn’t correct D．doesn’t need to be C01Tec— ted 1 4．——man is——reasoning animal． A．／；a B．The；a C．／；／D．The；the 15．The teacher said，“Stop——”．So we stopped— A．to talk；to read B．talking；reading C．talking；to read D．to talk；read 1 6．He is——that I’d like to introduce him to you． A．such noble a person B．SO noble a person C．such a noble person D．SO a noble person 1 7．It is no use that you didn’t know the truth． A．pretended B．pretending C．to pretend D．to be pretending 18．Which is——country．the United States or Canada? A．the larger B．a larger C．the largest D． a largest 19．This restaurant always delicious dished． A．gives B．offers C．devotes D·serves 20．Eat as many vegetables as possible，for they are rich_________ iron． A．with B．of C．for D．in 21．Students should answer seven of the__________ questions． A．below B．following C．under D．followed 22．The war four years． A．1asted B．broke out C．put on D． carried out 23．Without electricity，human life__________ quite different today． A．is B．will be C．would be D．was 24．You may take train you like to，but you must get there before Monday．A．however B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever 25．I'11 retum the book to the library as soon as I___________ it． A．will finish B．am going to finish C．have finished D．finished III．Reading Comprehension 20％ Directions：There are two passages in this part．Each passage is followed by ave questions or unfinished statements．For each of them there are folzl"choices marked A，B，C and D．you should decide on the BEST CHOICE． Passage 1 What will man be like in the future—in 5，000 or even 50．000 years from now?We can only make a guess，of COUrse，but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today．For man is slowlv changing all the time． Let US take an obvious example． Man， even five hundred vears ago，was shorter than he is today． Now，on average，men are about three inches taller．Five hundred years is a relatively short period of hme· So we may assume that man will continue to grow taller． Again，in the modern world we use our brains a great deal． Even SO，we still make use of only our brains more and more——and eventu— aUy we shall need larger。nes．This is likely t。bring。ut a physical change t。o：the head，in particular the forehead，will grow 1arger． Nowdays our eyes are in constant HSe． In fact， we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear 91as． ses- But over a very long period of time it is likely that man，s eyes will grow stronger． On the other hand， we tend to make 1ess use of our arms and legs·These，as a result，are likely to grow weaker． At the same time． however，our fingers will grow more sensitive because tllev are used a great deal in modem life． What about hair?This will probably disappear from the body alto— gether in COUrse of time because it does not serve a USeful purpose any longer． In the future，then，both sexes are likely to be bald· Perhaps aU this gives the impression that future man will not be a verv attractive creature to look at．This may well be true． All the same．in spite of all these changes，future nab will still have a lot in common with us．He will be a human being with thoughts and emo。 tions similar to our own． 1．Future man is likely to be different from_____________ . A．in almost every way B．in quite a few way C．in great many ways D．in one or two ways 2．The reason for believing that future man will be different is that he____________. A．began to change five hundred years ago B．never stops changing C．have recently begun to change D．never stops growing 3．People’heads will eventually grow larger．This is because their brains______________ . A．will grow faster than at present B．will be in constant use C．will pay an important part D．will need more room than at present 4．Future man will probably——． A．have bigger eyes B．get weaker eyes C．see better D．have to wear better glasses 5·Future man”hair will——． A-grow darker B．stop growing completely C．fall out more often D．get longer Passage 2 Telephone，television，radio，and the Intemet help people corn． municate with each other．Because of these devices，ideas and news of events spread quickly all over the world．For example，within see— onds，people can know the results of an election in another country． An international football match eomes into the homes of everyone with a television set．News of a disaster，such as a flood。can bring help from distant countries．Within hours，help is on the way．This is be— cause modem technology information travels fast． How has this speed of communication changed the world?Tomany people，the world has become smaller．Of course．this does not mean that the world is actually physically smaller．It means that the world seems smaller．Two hundred years ago，communication between the continents took a long time．All news was carried on ships that took weeks or months to cross the oceans． In the 17th and 18th centu． ries．it took six weeks for news from Europe to reach the Americas． ，rhis time difference influenced people’s actions．For example，a few battles in the War of 1 8 1 2 between England and the United States could have been avoided．A piece agreement had already been signed．Peace was made in England，but the news of peace took six weeks to reach America．During these six weeks，the large and seri。 ous Battle of New Orleans was fought．Many people lost their lives af- ter a peace treaty had been signed．They would not have died if news had come in time．In the past，communication took much more time than it does now．These was a good reason why the world seemed SO much larger than it does today． 6．News spreads fast because of_____________ . A．modern transportation B．the changes of the world C．new technology D．a peace agreement 7．According to this passage，__________ is very impodant to people in a disaster area． A．fast communication B． modem technology C．the newS D．new ideas 8．Which of the following statements is true based on the pas- sage? A．the world now seems smaller because of fast communica。 tion． B．The world is actually smaller today． C．The world is changing in size． D．The distance between England and America has changed since the War of 1812． 9．Two hundred years ago，news between the continents was car- ried _____________ . A．by telephone B．by land C．by air D．by sea 1 0．The Bade of New Orleans could have avoided if the peace a． greement had been signed __________ . A．in Europe B．in France C．in America D．England IV．Mistake-identificaion 10% Directions：There are ten sentences in this part．In each sentence there are four underline parts marked A，B，C，and D．Choose the WRONG ONE． 1·My grandpa—would ra—ther to in the country—tha—n—in the city． A B C D 2.You went to the wrong store．You ought to go to the store A opposite to the cinema，but you—wen—t to the store by the post office． B C D 3．旦you had others do your homework．you might as well A B having them eat eat your lunch. C D 4．Mr．Smith!生业at seven yesterday evening．旦was the sec— A B ond cigarette he—sm——o—k—e—d．that day． C 孓1Look刿ing小百of me wind。w掣C an拙心are A B —so——b—e—a—u—t—if—u—1． D 6．I don't think which the meeting is necessary塑b竺!鱼 —■r— c ．a．．t．．．th．．．—e—．．．．m．．．．o．．m．．．—e——n．——t． D 7’丁It estimated m砒呻丁half of山e students m“s山58学 A B 乙 the．e．．．x．．．a．．．m．．．．．i．．n．．．．a．．．t．．i．．o．—n—． D 8-The tower出by、a 1arge ship蝤BA 出e半咖珊 L —la—s—t week． D 9．Leamingt。repair龇bicycle詈以∞警哪沁汕an 型competent people!业竺it． C D lo·垒竺gA坚!望educati。n is山e principal way。‘哗15 s呲us in a culture thatge—lly stresses丁achievement，shu从ness，业乎 mobility V．Sentence Translation 10％ Directions：There are 5 sentences in the following．please trans-late them from Chinese into English． 1·教会学生如何学习比教会学生记住几个单词更重要。 2·电脑在我们日常生活中起着非常重要的作用。 3-只要你不断努力，你迟早会取得成功的。 4·正式语言主要用于书面报告、考试作文和商业信函中。 5·现在有不少年轻人有一边做作业、一边听背景音乐的 习惯。 VI．Writing 10％ Directions：Write an English composition of 120—150 words a- bout drawing childrens atention in an english class.write your com- position On the Answer Sheet． 教育学、教育心理学部分 VII-简答题。(2小题，每小题5分，共10分) 1．简述小学生记忆的特点。 2．学习策略训练的方法有哪些? VIII．论述题。(10分)
教育最重要的是使人变得更聪明。教育就是要开启人的心智，使人身体好，更主动、积极，行动能力强，更能干。
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