中文域名: 古今中外.com
英文域名：www.1-123.com 丰富实用的教育教学资料
|
|
| 中文域名: 古今中外.com
英文域名：www.1-123.com 丰富实用的教育教学资料 |
| |
| |
| |
|
|
Before making any major dietary changes, you should check with your doctor. But there are plenty of small changes you can make on your own, such as avoiding sweets and salty foods and cutting down on fat in your diet, especially saturated fat. 59. If you take in 5,600 calories, how much calories do you need to burn off if you want to lose 2 pounds? A. 7,000. B. 9,100. C. 12,600. D. 5,600. 60. If you are overweight, which of the following is the best choice for you? A. Eating the usual amount of calories and taking the usual exercise. B. Increasing the amount of calories and taking more exercise. C. Eating the usual amount of calories and taking more exercise. D. Eating fewer calories and taking more exercise. 61. Which activity is best for you when you are advised to lose 1,500 calories, and you only have one and a half hours to exercise? A. Bicycling 12 mph. B. Jogging 7 mph. C. Walking 4 mph. D. Running 10 mph. 62. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Having fewer calories and being more active is good for everyone. B. While taking an activity, calories burned vary in proportion to people's ages. C. If you want to make a major dietary change, you must check with your doctor. D. If you need more information, you can refer to American Fitness Association and the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. C Beauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy. Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier, have better marriages and more respectable jobs. Personal advisor give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are softer on attractive defendants, but in the executive circle, beauty can become a liability. While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder, it is harmful to a woman. Handsome male executives were considered as having more honesty than plainer ones; their success was connected not with ability but with factors such as luck. All unattractive women executives were thought to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female executives. Interestingly, though, the rise of the unattractive overnight successes was connected more to personal relationships and less to ability than that of the attractive overnight successes. Why are attractive women not thought to be able? An attractive woman is considered to be more womanly and an attractive man more manly than the less attractive ones. Thus, an attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs, but an attractive woman in a traditionally manly position appears to lack the "manly" qualities required. This is true even in politics. "When the only clue is how he or she looks, people treat men and women differently," says Anne Bowman, who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates. She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of women, in order of attractiveness. The students were told what the photographs were of. They were asked to rank them again, in the order they would vote for them. The results showed that attractive males completely defeated unattractive men, but the women who had ranked most attractive unchangeably received the fewest votes. 63. According to the passage, attractive people are those who are ______. A. good-looking B. humorous C. well-educated D. capable 64. The author of the passage intended to show us that people' s views on beauty are ______. A. out-of-date B. practical C. reasonable D. one-sided 65. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Appearance is important in finding a good job. B. Attractiveness is of great advantage to his or her success. C. Attractiveness is more of a disadvantage than an advantage to women when it comes to politics. D. Attractiveness has more effect on men than on women. 66. In traditional female jobs, attractiveness ______. A. strengthens the womanly qualities required B. always makes it easier for women to succeed quickly C. makes women look more honest and capable D. can be a liability D The “non-government education" sector in China should see new development in the new year since a law passed on Saturday will mean treating private schools like government-funded schools. The Developing Non-government Education Law has gone through four discussion periods since June. It allows people who invest(投资) in non-public schools to get a "reasonable amount" of profit（利润）from their operation, as well as funds for future development. Zhou Keyu, the vice-chairman of the NPC Law Committee, said at a plenary session of the Ninth NPC Standing Committee last Monday that non-public schools have to act in the public interest. But, something has to support and encourage their development, so investors should be allowed a reasonable amount of profit. The law also says that a non-government school is the sole property of the individual owner. In addition, non-public schools have access to preferential（优先的） tax and land-use treatment. They will also have considerably more autonomy（自治） in setting tuition（学费） and in making administrative (行政的)and course decisions. Teachers and students at non-government institutions will have the same legal status as their counterparts at government-funded schools. For quite some time, private college students have complained of their second-class, unequal status, the most obvious disadvantage being that they did not qualify for student loans and could not buy half-price train tickets. 67. The non-government education in China ______. A. has had a huge profit B. has had four discussions C. should experience new development in the new year D. has been treated the same as government-funded schools 68. Which of the following is NOT TRUE regarding the law passed on Saturday? A. It allows investors in non-public schools to get some reasonable profit. B. It allows investor to get funds for future development. C. It means treating private schools like government-funded schools. D.It had four discussions in June. 69. The new law says the following EXCEPT that ______. A. investors should be allowed a reasonable amount of profit B. a non-government school is the sole property of the individual C. non-public schools have access to preferential tax and land-use treatment D. non-public schools will have the same tuition and course with the public schools 70. We can tell that the new law passed on Saturday means ______. A. more equal treatments for the private sector B. more investment in private sector C. more students in private sector D. for higher salary for teachers in private sector E Learning English is a great challenge, but with a little help from technology it can be as easy as a piece of cake. As well as the classroom, teachers and textbooks, the Internet, TV and radio programmes can play an active role in helping learn English. The Internet is full of rich and up-to-date information. English learners might wish to try http://www.in2english.com.cn./ This website is co-established by the British Council, the BBC World Service and Central Radio and TV University. It provides cultural information about Britain and has an example of the IELTS (International English Language Testing System) that students can use for practice. Different levels of grammar tests can also be found. Make friends online Another useful website for middle school students and teachers is www.21se.com.cn. Besides reading 21st Century School Edition online, students are also invited to put their views on different topics up on the website. Users have the opportunity to make friends with people who share their interests. In the teaching and learning section, there are reading and vocabulary tips for students. Compared with the Internet, TV programmes have their own advantages: one does not have to sit at a computer and the audio and visual effects can even be relaxing. One popular English-learning program is called "Modern English". This focuses on oral English in practical situations such as taking photos and shopping. The short dialogues and useful phrases may help students to express themselves if they go abroad or meet foreigners in China. More than 50 TV stations in about 300 cities have aired the program. Word to World If you watch Beijing Television Channel 8, you might see a program titled "Study Abroad". On this show Professor Wang Qiang from New Oriental School hosts "From Word to World". He selects words with a deep cultural background and teaches useful phrases related to that word. Cartoons are also used to explain how to use the word in daily life. Listening to the radio may not be a new way to learn English but it is easy. China Radio International airs a program called "Studio Classroom" at 6:30 a.m. every day. This 25-minute program is aimed at middle school students and covers subjects from current news to travel and history, all in simple language. 71. This passage ______. A. introduces some new websites and TV and radio programmes B. focuses on advantages and disadvantages of different medium forms C. recommends technological help in learning English D. aims at advertising various English courses 72. If you want to read an English newspaper and make comments on different topics, you try_____. A. www.in2english.com.cn. B. www.21se.com.cn. C. Modern English D. Studio Classroom 73. One can practise oral English in everyday situations in _____. A. Studio Classroom B. From Word to World C. Study Abroad D. Modern English 74. According to the author, one superiority of TV programmes over the Internet is that they ____. A. offer more English learning resources B. cost you nothing C. have better audio and visual effects D. have English courses available whenever you need them 75. The author wants the readers to know that learning English ______. A. is difficult B. is easy C. is neither easy nor difficult D. can be made much easier with a little help of modern technology 第二卷（共35分） 第四部分：写作（共两节， 满分35分） 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判定：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正： 该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线(＼)划掉。 该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注重：原行没有错的不要改。 Some people have very good memories and can easily learn quite a long paragraph with heart. 76. ___________ And they often forget them almost as quickly as they 77. ___________ learn them. There are other people can 78. ___________ only remember thing when they have said 79. ___________ them over and over, but while they do know 80. ___________ them they don't forget them. The human mind is 81. ___________ rather like a camera, but it takes photographs not only 82. ___________ what we see but of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When you take a real 83. ___________ photograph with a camera, there is much to do after the photograph is finished and ready to 84. ___________ show to our friends. In the same way, there is much work to be done before we can make a picture to remain 85. ___________ for ever in the mind. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 该图表显示了某市的地铁使用情况的调查结果。请根据表格所示，简述该地铁站在一天中各时间段的客流量变化状况。文章开头已经给出。 注重： 1. 词数：100-120字 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 3. 参考词汇：最高峰---pea； 图表---graph
Underground Station Passenger Numbers The graph shows the fluctuation(起伏，波动) in the number of people at an underground station over the course of a day. _ 参考答案
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） Text 1 M: My daughter has passed the exam. W: Congratulations! She’s really smart! M: Oh, thank you. Text 2 M: Did you stay at home last night? W: Yes, but I would rather have gone dancing or watched a movie. Text 3 M: Oh, it’s 8:00 now. Will you be here in an hour? W: Sorry, I’m afraid I’ll be thirty minutes late. Text 4 M: What do you think of this car? W: I love it! But it’s a little bit too dear I think. M: I can give you a discount. W: Then I’ll take it. Text 5 M: Can you help me ? I can’t find my key anywhere. W: Let me turn on the light first. You can’t find anything in the dark. M: Oh. Here it is. W: Now we open the door. Text 6 M: I like these boots, Mum. W: Well, I don’t. They aren’t suitable for work. M: Oh, come on, Mum. Movie stars wear shoes like these. W: Maybe they do, but they don’t work in a factory, do they? How about these leather shoes, Steve? M: I can’t wear them. They are ugly. W: Ugly! They are nicer than those shoes. M: Well, those plastic shoes are cheaper. W: But they are not as strong as leather shoes. M: All right, I’ll take leather shoes, red leather shoes. W: Black is better. Red is only for girls. M: Then why are you wearing red shoes? W: Because… Oh, all right, you win it. Let’s pay for them and go. Text 7 M: What are you going to do this weekend? W: I’m going to this area’s finest store for eyeglasses. M: Where is it ? W: It’s next to “Holiday Hotel” on the fifth avenue. M: Does it open all the time? W: It opens from 8:00 am to 5:30pm. from Monday to Friday and it opens until six on Saturday, but it is closed on Sunday. M: You don’t have to work on Friday. Why not go there on that day? W: Well, you don’t know on Saturday there’s additional 20% off on all the brands of eyeglasses. What’s more, eye exams are free on that day. Text8 M: You wanted to see me ? W: That’s right. We need to have a serious talk. M: About what? W: About your class attendance. M: Ok, but I’ve just missed class a few times. W: What, a few times? You’ve been told you’ve missed six out of eight times in two different classes! That’s really setting you up to fail M: Oh, come on. Those classes are really boring! W: But they’re also required. If you don’t care, you’re about to be in big trouble. M: What’s the big deal about missing some classes? W:The big deal is that you can’t graduate in the end. M: Oh, but I’m really tired of it. What should I do? Text 9 W: Hello, Strong Computers. May I help you? M: Yes, this is Jack Kordell from Hunter’s Office. May I speak to Elaine Strong, please? W: I’m sorry. But she’s not in right now. May I take a message? M: Yes. Ms. Strong didn’t send any information about after-sales service of your computers. W: Oh, I’m sorry. Would you like me to fax that to you? M: Yes, but our fax is being repaired at the moment, and it won’t be working until around 2:30 . Hum… could you try sending that information around 3:30? That will give me time to look over the material before I call Ms. Strong, say, around 5:00 W: Sure. Could I have your name, telephone number, and fax number, please? M: Yes. Jack Kordell and te phone number is 560—1287. And the fax number is 560—1288. W: Okay. Jack Kordell. Is your name spelled C-o-r-d-e-l? M: No, it`s Kordell with a “K” and two “L”s. W: All right. I will be sure to send you the fax this afternoon. M: Okay,bye. Text 10 Although American informality is well-known , many new visitors think that it indicates a “lack of respect”. This is especially true in the business world. Americans often use names upon meeting a stranger and they often smile and say “Hi” or “Hello”, rather than using a more formal handshake. It is good to remember that to an American such an informal greeting really means the same thing as a more formal handshake . Similarly, Americans do not usually give special “farewell’ or handshake to each person when they leave a party of business meeting. They will often just wave googbye to the whole group, then they will leave. Americans seem either totally hurried and hard working or totally informal and at ease. Often you will see men working at office desks without their chairs and even put their feet up on the desk while they talk on the telephone. This is not meant to be rude. A visitor to United States should therefore understand that being in a great hurry does not indicate unfriendliness and being informal and being at ease does not show a lack of respect. Americans have a great range of customs and habits that at first may seem puzzling to a visitor. In time you will learn these new ways. Key 1-5CACCC 6-10CBABB 11-15CABBC 16-20ACABB
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节： 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 36-40 BDCCB 41-45 ADACB 46-50DACBD 51-55 ACBCD 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 56-60 BBDCD 61-65 DCADC 66-70 ACDDA 71-75 CBDCD 第四部分：写作（共两节， 满分35分） 第一节：改错 76 with 改成by 77. And 改成But 78. 加上who/that 79. things 80. when 81. 正确 82. not only后面加上of 83. you改成we 84. after改成before 85. 去掉to 第二节：写作 Possible version: The graph shows the fluctuation(起伏，波动) in the number of people at an underground station over the course of a day. The busiest time of the day is in the morning. There is a sharp increase between 06:00 and 08:00, with 400 people using the station at 8 o'clock. After this the numbers drop quickly to less than 200 at 10 o'clock. Between 11 am and 3 pm the number rises, with about 300 people using the station. In the afternoon, numbers decline/drop/fall, with less than 100 using the station at 4 pm. There is then a rapid rise to a peak of 380 at 6pm. After 7 pm, numbers fall significantly/sharply, with only a slight increase again at 8pm, dropping again after 9 pm. Overall/In a word, the graph shows that the station is most crowded in the early morning and early evening periods. 写作，共25分。 评分标准: 评分时应注重的主要方面: 内容要点，应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 各档次给分要求: 内容部分 A、内容充实，主题突出，详略得当。 B、内容较充实，能表达出作文要求。 C、内容基本充实，尚能表达出作文要求。 D、漏掉或未能写清楚主要内容，有些内容与主题无关。 E，明显遗漏主要内容，严重离题。 语言部分 A、具有很好的语言表达能力，语法结构正确或有些小错误，主要因为使用了较复杂结构或词汇所致。 B、具有较强的语言表达能力，语法结构和词汇的应用基本正确，错误主要是因为尝试较复杂结构或词汇所致。 C、有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 D、语法结构与词汇错误较多，影响了对内容的理解。 E、语法结构与词汇的错误很多，影响了对内容的理解。 组织结构部分 A、自然地使用了语句间的连接成分，全文流畅结构紧凑。句子结构多样，词汇丰富。 B、能使用语句间连接成分，全文流畅结构紧凑。句子结构多样，词汇较丰富。 C、能使用简单的语句间连接成分，全文内容连贯。句子结构有一定的变化，词汇使用得当。 D、尚能使用语句间连接成分，语言连贯性较差。句子结构单调，词汇较贫乏。 E、缺乏语句间的连接成分，语言不连贯。词不达意。 |
||||||||||
| |
