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中文域名: 古今中外.com
英文域名:www.1-123.com 丰富实用的教育教学资料 |
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三、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 A The volcano is one of the most surprising forces of nature. Maybe you have seen pictures of these “fireworks” of nature. Sometimes when a volcano erupts, a very large wall of melted rock moves down the side of a mountain. It looks like a “river of fire”. Sometimes volcanoes explode, throwing the melted rock and ashes high into the air. But where does this melted rock come from? The earth is made up of many layers(层). The top layer that we see is called the crust. Under the crust are many layers of hard rock. But far, far beneath the crust where rock is so hot, it is soft. In some places it even melts. The melted rock is called magma. Sometimes the magma breaks out to the surface through cracks(爆裂声) in the crust. These cracks are volcanoes. Most people think of mountains when they think of volcanoes. But not every mountain is a volcano. A volcano is simply the opening in the earth from which the magma escapes. The hot magma, or lava as it is called, cools and builds up on the surface of the earth. One thousands of years, this pile of cooled lava can grow to be very, very big. For example, the highest mountain in 51. Which is the correct order of the layers of the earth (beginning with the top layer)? A. Crust--hard rock—magma--soft rock. B. Crust—hard rock—soft rock—magma. C. Volcano—cracks—magma—crust. D. Magma—soft rock—hard rock—crust. 52. Which words in the passage have the same meaning as “melted rock”? A. “Volcano” and “explode”. B. “Volcano” and “magma”. C. “Crust” and “hard rock”. D. “Magma” and “lava”. 53. The best title of the passage should be ___________. A. The Melted Rock B. The Volcano C. Kilimanjaro Volcano D. The Mountains B Eddies is a handicapped child. He was functionally(官能地) blind and deaf in one ear. In spite of his inborn disability, Eddie seems to have a good sense of music. His other knows that and bought him a toy piano for Christmas. At church that day, Eddie listened silently while the rest of the family sang along with the music. As soon as he returned home, he flung himself at the little piano. He seemed angry at it as he produced only nose, so his mother put it in the closet. Two weeks later, returning from a church service once more, Eddie uttered his first words, “Mommy, piano, piano.” This time he started to play every hymn(圣歌) he had heard in church. All his family members looked at each other in surprise. “Eddie plays the piano,” they say. Since then Eddie has been taught by a young piano teacher from a university. Now he can perform classic music by Mozart and Schumann. He has learned to read music. He also plays jazz, pop and background music he hers on television show. “The boy has a bright future.” his teacher says. 54. “A handicapped child” is a child who __________. A. has no hands B. is blind in one eye C. is deaf in one ear D. has a disability 55. Which of the following is true? A. After returning from the church, Eddie at once played the piano and he played very well. B. After returning home, Eddie shouted and made a lot of noise. C. Eddie could play the music when he returned from the church the second time. D. When Eddie got home, he got angry because he heard nothing at church. 56. According to what his teacher said, Eddie _________. A. will be successful in the future B. will play not better in the future C. must be given a real piano as a present D. must go to college for further study C Friday, January 30—Health officials are worried about a flu. But this isn’t the same kind of flu that might have kept you out of school last week. It’s the bird flu, which has spread to 10 Asian countries. The disease affects birds such as chickens and ducks, and can also spread to humans. So far, only people who have handled chickens have been infected. Although there is no sign of the disease spreading from human to human, experts are not ruling out that possibility. The disease first infected humans in To prevent the situation becoming worse, infected chickens and ducks throughout “We have a window of chance here to deal with disease,” said Dr. Klaus Stohr of the World Health Organization. “With SARS we said we wanted to put things back in a box; here we want to keep things in the box. It hasn’t come out yet. We have a good chance of controlling this.” 57. According to the expert, bird flu _____________. A. is unlikely to spread between humans B. is possible to spread between humans C. has been spreading between humans D. has only affected school children 58. From what we learned from this passage, people _________. A. did not know what bird flu was until 1997 B. have known about bird flu more than a century C. did not realize the seriousness of bird flu until after 800 has died D. knew nothing about bird flu until six months ago 59. “With SARS we said we wanted to put things back in a box; here we want to keep things in the box.” How do you understand the above sentence in the last paragraph? A. SARS is something outside a box while bird flu is inside a box. B. When fighting against SARS, people put their equipment inside a box. When fighting against bird flu, people do not need to take their equipment out of the box. C. People want to put bird flu under control before it spread while with SARS people tried to control it after it had spread. D. Boxes are tools people use to control both bird flu and SARS. 60. What do you think is the best title for the passage? A. Bird Flu Spread B. Health Official’s Worry C. Terrible Diseases D. D Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it is painful? This might be called laziness, but an expert has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle(周期). This time of day when you have the most energy is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the morning, for others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so. You can’t change cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you will begin to move power and speed and work better at your low point. Get up with a slow start which saves your energy. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Keep away from the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do regular work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy for your sharper hours. 61. The underlined phrase “at its peak” most probably means ____________. A. at the lowest peak B. at the highest point C. at the usual time D. in the right condition 62. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Everyone has the same energy cycle. B. The more slowly you get up, the more energy you can save. C. One’s energy peak must be in the morning if one gets up early in the morning. D. Though a person can’t change his energy cycle, he can make his life fit it better. 63. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. People can explain why people reach their peaks at different hours of the day. B. Getting up slowing helps to keep one’s energy for the day’s work. C. It can save energy to get clothes ready before going to sleep. D. Children have energy cycle, too. E People faint(昏厥) when the normal blood supply to the brain is suddenly cut down. This can happen if they are surprised or shocked by sudden news or by something they see suddenly. Some people faint if they see others hurt. Some people faint in crowds. Others faint if they are in a room that is hot and stuffy(闷热的). If a person faints while standing, lay him down. If his face is pale, lift his feet. If he is sitting down when he faints, place his head between his knees, loosen any tight clothing that might keep him from breathing easily. If possible, place wet cloth on his forehead. 64. People may faint if they _________. A. see their friends in the street B. see something happy C. see something unexpected D. see something splendid 65. If someone has fainted, we must help him __________. A. by moving himself slowly B. by returning blood to his brain C. not to be shocked D. not to be frightened 四、短文改错(共20小题,每小题0.5分) A I received your letter dated April
16, day before yesterday. Every of our family members are greatly delighted to learn how you are getting along very well with your lessons. Time passed quickly. In scores of days, you’ll finish middle school. What please us most is that you have made up mind to take the college entrance examination this summer. What wonderful it is! Dad is with you, as well as to make good use of your time. The fuller preparations if you make, the surer success you’ll be.
B I was heard about the job through a friend who worked in same company. But the hardest part was the interview. It happened like this. I was cycling along a street for the rush hour on my way to the interview. A yellow car passes me and suddenly stopped. As there was another car coming in the other direction, so I had to brake hardly and I hit another cyclist. We both fell off, but fortunately neither of them was hurt. I was extremely anger! I saw that a little further up the road the traffic lights had been turned red. 五、单词拼写(共25小题,每小题1分) 86. I have no intent of getting married before __________ ________ __________ (立业). 87. People ________ _________ ___________ ________ (都关心) the going up of rice prices and oil prices. 88. Among the speakers was China’s then Premier Zhu Rongji, who __________ __________ _________ ________ __________ __________ __________(强调平等与公正) in the world. 89. I know the feeling of being ignored isn’t nice, but you can’t ________ __________ _____________ _________ (用……引起他们的注重) such a strange hairstyle. 90. She related this event to others and realized that someone had ___________ _________ __________ _________ _________ ___________ ___________(在她办公室故意捣乱). 91. He is a nice young man. Quite a few people have _______________ __________ ___________ ____________ ___________(推荐他来做这份工作). 92. In 1972, the United Nations _________ ________ ____________(召开会议) in Stockholm, Sweden to share ideas about ways to take better care of the earth. 93. This cup of tea __________ ___________(喝起来很非凡). Yes, I know. There’s a taste of honey in it. 94. When I was young, Mum asked me to __________ _________ __________(背诵每一篇课文) to her. 95. The Spring Festival was coming. Mum ___________ ________ ________ __________ (想叫人把门油漆一下), so Dad bought the best paint. 96. In 2002, the main themes of the summit was “sustainable development”, or the question how we can continue developing the world ____________ _____________ __________ _____________(在不破坏环境的情况下). 97. Nor did he let the disease _________ ________ _________ __________ (妨碍自己过) the kind of life he had always dreamt of. 98. Modernism was invented in the 1920s by a group of architect who wanted to change society with buildings that __________ __________(违反) people’s feeling of beauty. 99. You can slip out from the back door. No one will ___________ ____________ ___________(注重到你不在). 100. My uncle had planned to live in the country after his retirement, but he __________ ____________ ____________(改变主意). He decided to open a bookstore in the city to offer a place for the retired to have fun and rest. 101. Dr Smart, my question is _________ __________ __________ ____________ ___________ __________ ________ ___________ ___________ (全球变暖对地球会有什么影响). 102. Dr Smart, I would like to know whether there will be more ___________ ___________(无法治愈的疾病). 103. It is very important that doctors try to cheer up the _______________ __________(灰心丧气的病人). 104. The doctor told him that the wound had been infected, and that the infected wound would become deadly if ________ ________ _________ ______________ _____________(伤口没有恰当地处理). 105. Be careful when you drive. ___________ ________ ____________(记住) that every small mistake could lead to a traffic accident. 106. It’s suggested that you bring a cellphone when you are out traveling _________ __________ ____________ ______________(以防出现紧急情况). 107. She _________ _________ ____________ _________(不满足于) a peaceful life. 108. This car is running ________ __________ __________ __________ _________ _________ ___________(以每小时100公里的速度). 109. ____________ (不愿意) to let her family see her crying, she buried her face in the pillow. 110. I urge you to _________ __________ __________(戒烟) as soon as possible.
Answer Sheet Class____________Name_____________Score_____________
短文改错(共20小题,每小题0.5分) A I received your letter dated April
16, day before yesterday. Every of our family members are greatly delighted to learn how you are getting along very well with your lessons. Time passed quickly. In scores of days, you’ll finish middle school. What please us most is that you have made up mind to take the college entrance examination this summer. What wonderful it is! Dad is with you, as well as to make good use of your time. The fuller preparations if you make, the surer success you’ll be.
B I was heard about the job through a friend who worked in same company. But the hardest part was the interview. It happened like this. I was cycling along a street for the rush hour on my way to the interview. A yellow car passes me and suddenly stopped. As there was another car coming in the other direction, so I had to brake hardly and I hit another cyclist. We both fell off, but fortunately neither of them was hurt. I was extremely anger! I saw that a little further up the road the traffic lights had been turned red.
Key 1-- 11-- 21---25 D A A A A 26---30 D C D D B 31---35 B B B A C 36---40 D B D A D 41---45 D D B D A 46---50 D B B A A 51-55 BCBDC 56-60 ABBCD 61—65 BDACB 66. day 前加the 67. Every—All 68. how—that 69. passed—passes 70. please—pleases 71. mind 前加your 72. What--- How 73. 对 74. to—will 75. if去掉 76. was去掉 77. same 前加the 78. for—in 79. 对 80. passes—passed 81. so去掉 82. hardly—hard 83. them—us 84. anger—angry 85. been去掉 86. build a career 87. are all concerned about 88. stressed the need for equality and fairness 89. draw their attention with 90. made trouble in her office on purpose 91. recommended him for this job 92. held a meeting 93. tastes special 94. recite every text 95. wanted the door painted 96. without damaging the environment 97.stop him from living 98. went against 99. notice your absence 100. changed his mind 101. what effects global warming will have on the earth 102. incurable diseases 103. discouraged patience 104. it is not properly treated 105. Keep in mind 106. in case of emergence 107. is not content with 108. at a speed of 109. Unwilling 110. give up smoking |
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