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高中二年级英语科下学期段考
试题 （笔试部分）
II.单项填空 （15%）
21.–Jenny is full of ______.
--That’s why she is nicknamed “great day-dreamer” by her classmates.
A. energy B. strength C. power D. fantasy
22.My uncle is an expert in foreign ____ .
A. matters B. things C. polities D. affairs
23.Six players can _____ a volleyball team while a football team is ____ eleven players.
A. make up; made up B. make up of; made up
C. make up; made up of D. make up of; made up of
24.The workers are _____ better conditions.
A. fighting for B. fighting against C. fighting back D. fighting about
25.The two boys started to fight and an old man tried to ____ them.
A. separate B. divide C. seize D. share
26.Helen had to shout _____ above the sound of music.
A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear
C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard
27. — Did you find your watch yesterday?
— No, I didn’t find _______, but I’ve bought _______.
A. it; it B. it; one C. one; one D. one; it
28. _______ surprised me most was the news ______ our team won.
A. That; that B. That; which C. What; that D. What; which
29. ― Oh, I’ve forgotten to bring my food with me.
― Take it easy. You can have _______.
A. us some B. some of us C. some of it D. some of ours
30. ― Do you like ______ there or shall we take a bus?
― I’d like to walk this time. But since there isn’t much time left, I’d rather you ____ a taxi.
A. walking … hire B. to walk … hire
C. to walk … hired D. walking … hired
31. ― Shall I ______ the raincoat?
― No hurry. Leave it, I think, _______ it is. It’s raining again.
A. put on … where B. put away … in the place
C. put on … there D. put away … where
32. By the time ______, Jim _______ three hundred Chinese characters.
A. he was five; had learnt B. he was five; has learnt
C. at the age of five; learnt D. when he was five; has
33. ― Will you go to the exhibition with them?
― If you don’t, _______.
A. I not do B. neither shall I C. so do I D. so will I
34. “I hate you, I don’t want to see you any more.” Such _______ what John said when he left _______.
A. is; in a hurry B. were; angrily
C. are; happily D. was; in anger
35. This museum is not ______ it was ten years ago.
A. that B. what C. where D. how
III.完形填空（30%）
Harriet Tubman was born a slave. She didn’t get a 36 to go to school. 37
a child, Harriet had to work very hard in 38 all day. That way, her owner could 39 a lot of money when he sold his crops. Harriet 40 think that she was being treated fairly.
41 Harriet grew up, she ran away from the plantation (庄园 ) to the northern United States. There, and in Canada, 42 could be free.
Harriet liked to be free. She felt 43 for all of the black people who were 44 slaves.
Harriet returned to 45 to help other slaves to run away. She made 46 that they got to the North and became free.
Harriet was in great 47 because of a law that 48 . The law said it was not permitted to 49 runaway slaves. She also 50 that the slave owners said they would 51 $4,000 to anyone who could catch Harriet Tubman.
There were many stories about Harriet 52 slaves run away. In all, she made nineteen trips back to the South and guided about 300 slaves to 53 . When the Civil War broke out, the northern states 54 with the southern states. Harriet 55 the northern states because the Northerners believed that slaves should be free. She worked as a nurse and spied behind enemy lines until the northern states won the war.
36. A. day B. chance C. permission D. moment
37. A. As B. Being C. Since D. Like
38. A. the farm B. a school C. the fields D. a factory
39. A. make B. pay C. got D. spend
40. A. certainly B. didn’t C. did D. no longer
41. A. Since B. After C. Then D. With
42. A. the white B. white C. black D. black people
43. A. happy B. sure C. wrong D. sorry
44. A. still B. yet C. only D. not
45. A. Canada B. the South C. the North D. the U.S.
46. A. perfect B. way C. possible D. sure
47. A. anger B. anxiety C. hurry D. danger
48. A. has just been passed B. had just been broken
C. had just been passed D. has just been broken
49. A. help B. set free C. stop D. catch
50. A. found B. noticed C. found out D. made sure
51. A. pay B. make C. spend D. get
52. A. help B. helped C. helping D. to help
53. A. freedom B. safety C. North D. Southern states
54. A. united B. fought C. made peace D. gave in
55. A. looked for B. stood for C. looked on D. went to
IV. 阅读理解 (30%)
A
Take three basins（水盆）. Fill the first basin with water that is as hot as you are able to bear（忍受）with your hands. In the second basin mix(混合) hot water with cold water. Fill the third basin whith cold water from the tap（水龙头）.
Now place the basins on the table. Put your right hand in the hot water. Put your left hand in the cold water. You will find that your right hand feels hot and your left hand feels cold. After twenty seconds move both your hands into the lukewarm（微温的）water. What do you feel? Your left hand feels warm and your right hand feels cold. But both hands are in the same basin of water!
56．The writer is talking about .
A．hot water B．cold water C．basins D．an experiment
57．Both hands are in the same basin of water. But your left hand feels warm and your right hand feels cold because .
A．They are in different basins of water
B．Your right hand is stronger than your left hand
C．Your left hand is stronger than your right hand
D．They were in different basins of water a short while ago
58．According to(根据) the passage, after putting your hand in the cold water, you put
it in the hot water. You will find .
A．the water too hot for you to bear B．the hot water feels warm
C．the water feels cold D．your hand turns cold
59.．This experiment tells us that .
A．sometimes our senses deceive（欺骗）us
B．we can always get to know whether something so hot or cold by feeling it with our hands
C．hot water and cold water do not mix
D．one of our hands is stronger than the other
B
Visitors to Switzerland(瑞士) usually include(包括在内) Basel in their list of cities to visit. It has a population of over 350,000,the majority(大多数) of whom speak German. However, it is considered a kind of international(国际的) city, because it stands at the point where three countries meet. Many visitors go to the place in the city where a small three-side marker(碑) says France on one side. Germany on another , and Switzerland on the third. The Rhine(莱茵河),which divides(分割) the city, becomes wide and deep enough just at this point for ships to sail(航行) all the way up to the North Sea. Basel is quite an old city ,too, having risen(出现) six centuries ago. The Basel University was founded in 1860,and it is well known today.
60.Basel is a ___________.
A. Swiss (瑞士的) city B. European country
C. German city D. French city
61.The underlined word “meet” means________.
A. 交接，接合 B. 满足 C. 会见 D.对付
62.Basel is known as a place where_______.
A. people from three countries often hold meetings
B. the people originally(原来)came from three countries
C. people can stand on the border(边界)of three countries
D. the majority of the people can speak three different languages
63.Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Visitors to Europe Must Go to Basel B. Three Countries’ Basel
C. Basel, a Visitor’s Must D. Basel, What a Wonderful City
C
Jules Verne was born in 1828. He was neither an inventor(发明家) nor a scientist, but he read many books about science and wrote some exciting stories about the things which he thought that scientists and inventors would one day be able to do. Years later many of the things he wrote about really happened. At that time, his stories seemed like fairy tales(神话故事).
His most famous book is “Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea” (A “league” is an old word which means about three miles). In those days submarines (潜艇) had not been invented(发明), but he wrote about an underwater(在水下的) ship very much like a modern submarine. The men of the submarine in this book had many strange journeys and found many strange things.
The people in Verne’s books often did surprising and sometimes impossible things, but they always seemed to be real people. In “Around the World in Eighty Days”, Mr. Fogg planned to travel around the world in eighty days. This may seem easy for you today, but in those days there were neither planes nor cars. Mr Fogg traveled in many different ways, even on an elephant at one time! If you want to know whether Mr Fogg succeeded, you should read the book.
64. Jules Verne was_______.
A、a scientist B、an inventor
C、a sailor(水手) D、a writer
65. Verne wrote about the things which seemed strange at that time, but_______ of them came true in later years.
A、all B、none C、many D、a few
66. All the characters in Verne’s books ________ .
A、seemed real B、were surprising
C、were impossible D、were strange
67. Mr Fogg ________around the world in 80 days.
A、rode on an elephant B、made a long voyage
C、travelled by plane and car D、made a long journey
68. His best known book is __________ .
A、Around the World in Eighty Days
B、Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea
C、Mr Fogg
D、not mentioned(提到) in the passage.
D.
New Zealand Travel Information
e.g. Plymouth to Tauranga is 398 km.
Auckland
504 Gisbome
127 394 Hamilton
325 629 452 Kaitaia
423 216 296 748 Napier
369 599 242 694 412 Plymouth
528 394 401 653 170 234 Palmerston
234 287 107 561 225 312 331 Rotorua
200 350 153 605 143 296 249 82 Taupo
206 296 107 531 311 398 417 80 107 Tauranga
115 413 107 440 347 349 454 158 205 115 Thames
456 96 329 781 118 529 296 222 252 308 380 Wairoa
454 460 327 779 252 160 74 305 222 391 434 370 Wellington
69.The distance between Napier and Wellington is closest to the distance between______.
A. Kaitaia and Tauranga B. Gisbom and Rotorua
C. Palmerston and Taupo D. Hamilton and Thames
70.The towns on the table above are arranged ______.
A. according to the size. B. in alphabetical(字母的) order of their names.
C. according to the importance D. in order of their distance to Wellington
V.完成句子 （10%）
直到他们脱下鞋子老师才让他们进教室。
She won’t 71____ the children into the house until they have taken off their shoes.
通过做这些，他给其他人树立了榜样。
By doing this he 72____ 73____ 74 ____ 75____ the rest of the world.
大家对于你的抱怨已经厌烦了。
Everybody is 76____ of your complain.
我到树林去凉快一下。
I’m going to the wood to 77____ 78____.
他当工业设计师，过着富裕的生活。
He 79____ a good 80____ as an industrial designer.
VI.短文改错 （10%）
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判定：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉，在该行右边的横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边的横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一个横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注重：原行没有错误的不要改。
I went to the Summer Palace last week. At the gate
I happened to meet some American tourists. I greeted to 81._____________
them in English and then we began to chat. I got know 82._____________
that they were college students travel in China. Most of 83._____________
them were fond of Chinese medicine. They are busy taking 84._____________
pictures and were much impressed with the changes that 85._____________
had been taken place in the past few years as well. After 86._____________
that, we went boating on a lake and having a good time. 87._____________
We exchanged our email address so that we could write to 88._____________
each other in future. They thanked us again and again. I 89._____________
was very glad to have a chance to practicing my oral English. 90._____________
高中二年级英语科下学期段考（笔试部分）
答题卡
VII. 书面表达 （25%）
请你根据下面的提示内容，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。
1. 我的故乡坐落在大别山之麓（at the foot of ），村前溪水流淌，山上树木繁茂，是一个漂亮的地方。
2.几年前，由于人们毁林建田，破坏了生态平衡（the balance of nature）。（举出一两个不良后果）
3.人们意识到（realize）保护生态环境的重要性，就开始退耕还林。现在这里的山又绿起来了，水也清亮了。
下学期段考
高中二年级英语科试题 （笔试部分）
答题卡
A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D
21 ΟΟΟΟ 36 ΟΟΟΟ 51 ΟΟΟΟ 66 ΟΟΟΟ
22 ΟΟΟΟ 37 ΟΟΟΟ 52 ΟΟΟΟ 67 ΟΟΟΟ
23 ΟΟΟΟ 38 ΟΟΟΟ 53 ΟΟΟΟ 68 ΟΟΟΟ
24 ΟΟΟΟ 39 ΟΟΟΟ 54 ΟΟΟΟ 69 ΟΟΟΟ
25 ΟΟΟΟ 40 ΟΟΟΟ 55 ΟΟΟΟ 70 ΟΟΟΟ
26 ΟΟΟΟ 41 ΟΟΟΟ 56 ΟΟΟΟ
27 ΟΟΟΟ 42 ΟΟΟΟ 57 ΟΟΟΟ
28 ΟΟΟΟ 43 ΟΟΟΟ 58 ΟΟΟΟ
29 ΟΟΟΟ 44 ΟΟΟΟ 59 ΟΟΟΟ
30 ΟΟΟΟ 45 ΟΟΟΟ 60 ΟΟΟΟ
31 ΟΟΟΟ 46 ΟΟΟΟ 61 ΟΟΟΟ
32 ΟΟΟΟ 47 ΟΟΟΟ 62 ΟΟΟΟ
33 ΟΟΟΟ 48 ΟΟΟΟ 63 ΟΟΟΟ
34 ΟΟΟΟ 49 ΟΟΟΟ 64 ΟΟΟΟ
35 ΟΟΟΟ 50 ΟΟΟΟ 65 ΟΟΟΟ
71 _______ 72_______ 73 _______ 74 _______ 75 _______
76 _______ 77_______ 78 _______ 79_______ 80 _______
短文改错：
I went to the Summer Palace last week. At the gate
I happened to meet some American tourists. I greeted to 81._____________
them in English and then we began to chat. I got know 82._____________
that they were college students travel in China. Most of 83._____________
them were fond of Chinese medicine. They are busy taking 84._____________
pictures and were much impressed with the changes that 85._____________
had been taken place in the past few years as well. After 86._____________
that, we went boating on a lake and having a good time. 87._____________
We exchanged our email address so that we could write to 88._____________
each other in future. They thanked us again and again. I 89._____________
was very glad to have a chance to practicing my oral English. 90._____________
Key to the Test Paper:
21-25 DDCAA 26-30 DBCDD 31-35 DABDB
36—40 BACAB 41—45 BDDAB 46—50 DDCAC 51—55ACABB
56—60 DDAAA 61—65 ACBDC 66—70 ADBCB
71. allow 72. set 73. an 74．example 75. to
76. tired 77．cool 78. off 79．makes 80.living
81.去掉第二个to 82.在got和know间加to
83.travel→traveling 84.are→were
85.√ 86.去掉been
87.having→had 88.address→addresses
89.us→me 90.practising→practise
书面表达参考答案：
My hometown is a beautiful place, which lies at the foot of the Dabie Mountain. A stream runs by in front of our village. Trees grow thickly on the hills.
Several years ago people began to destroy the trees to make farmland. They destroyed the balance of nature here. The soil was washed away when it rained. Sometimes the water in the stream was too dirty to drink.
Then people in my hometown realized the importance of keeping the balance of nature. They began to change the farmland back into forests on the hills. So the hills are green with trees again and water becomes cleaner and cleaner.
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