高三英语暑假测试
英 语 试 题
一、单项选择(1×35)
1.A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago. (04天津)
A.what B.which C.that D.where
2.I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize silly mistakes I had made.
(05湖南卷)
A.what B.that C.how D.which
3.Danby left word with my secretary he would call again in the afternoon. (05浙江卷)
A.who B.that C.as D.which
4.Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales, please? [2007 山东卷]
A.anyone B.someone C.whoever D.no matter who
5.--- Turn off the TV, Jack, your homework now?
--- Mum, just ten more minutes, please. [2007 辽宁卷]
A.Should you be doing B.Shouldn’t you be doing
C.Couldn’t you be doing D.Will you be doing
6.My advisor encouraged a summer course to improve my writing skills. (2004北京)
A.for me taking B.me taking C.for me to take D.me to take
7. to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills. (2000全国)
A.Brave enough students B.Enough brave students
C.Students brave enough D.Students enough brave
8. time went by, the theory he had stuck correct.
A.As; proved B.With; proved C.As; to proved D.With; to proved
9.I have bought such a watch was advertised on TV.
A.that B.which C.as D.it
10.My family makes it a rule to some money in case of some special use.
A.set aside B.put up C.pick up D.give away
11.The concert to some money for those suffering from the earthquake, which 2000 lives.
A.intending, raise, killed B.was intended, collect, elarmed
C.to intend, raise, claimed D.intended, raise, killed
12.Our failure to ourselves to modern life often causes us trouble in our work.
A.adopt B.apply C.adapt D.appoint
13.I don’t think the prices will go down this week, ?
A.do I B.don’t I C.won’t they D.will they
14.Great inventors don’t graduate from famous universities. Some didn’t even go to university.
A.likely B.necessarily C.really D.nearly
15. information stored in this computer.
A.Large quantities of, have been B.A great many, has been
C.A large quantity of, were D.Quite a lot, is
16.The door . Better have it repaired.
A.isn’t shut B.hasn’t been shut
C.won’t be shut D.won’t shut
17. be sent to work there?
A.Do you suggest who should B.Do you suggest whom should
C.Who do you suggest that should D.Who do you suggest
18.--- Why did you come to the Internet bar to browse something you didn’t like?
--- I wouldn’t like , but my friend insisted.
A.having come B.to have come C.to come D.coming
19.--- I’m terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty.
--- (06全国III)
A.Never mind B.Don’t mention it C.That’s right D.Sorry
20.--- Miehcel was late for Mr. Smith’s oral class this morning. (06江西26)
--- ? As far as I know, he never came take to class.
A.How come B.So what C.Why not D.What for
21.--- I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.
--- , Bill. [2007 全国卷II]
A.You’re welcome B.Go ahead C.Don’t mention it D.No problem
22.--- Thank you for joining in our conversation tonight.
--- . [2007 四川卷]
A.It’s my duty B.It’s all right
C.It’s my pleasure D.It’s nice to say so
23.--- You should apologize to her, Barry.
--- , but it’s not going to be easy. [2007浙江卷]
A.I suppose so B.I feel so C.I prefer to D.I like to
24.The old temple wants , but I doubt whether it is worthy .
A.being preserved; being repaired B.to be preserved; of repairing
C.preserving; of being repaired D.to preserve; to be repaired
25.Walking in such a winter morning. I felt as if the whole world was .
A.frozen; freezing B.freezing; freezing
C.frozen; frozen D.freezing; frozen
26.Canada is a country many different nations and foreign immigrants the majority of its population.
A.consisted of; take up B.making up of; occupy
C.made up of; consist of D.consisting of; make up
27.Your account about the event doesn’t what the police have found out.
A.consistent with B.connect with C.correspond to D.relate to
28.In the past few years, the fast food restaurant has improved the cooking skill and
different customers’ popular demands.
A.applied to B.catered to C.contributed to D.turned to
29.--- Do you really want to go out?
--- It may rain. , I shall go out; I don’t mind the rain.
A.Anyway B.Otherwise C.Somehow D.Therefore
30.The shy girl felt and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.
A.amazed B.awkward C.curious D.amused
31.My father never the idea that money brings happiness.
A.relates to B.subscribes to C.eaters to D.contributes to
32. soccer, I like playing tennis best. I mean soccer is my favorite; tennis comes second.
A.Next to B.So long as C.Compared to D.Rather than
33.--- What’s the matter with you, Lucy?
--- After the long walk, my legs and I couldn’t go any farther.
A.gave off B.gave in C.gave up D.gave out
34.--- Do you know the 3G mobile phone will come onto the market soon?
--- Really? It is said to be superior any other model. I can’t wait to buy .
A.to; one B.than; one C.to; it D.than; it
35.All the Chinese are looking forward to our country’s first to land on the moon after the successful trip of Chang’e to it.
A.practice B.purpose C.attempt D.act
二、完形填空(1×20)
Two sisters were having fun on the swings when a new girl joined them. After a few minutes,
the girl asked the older sister, “ 36 you’re so pretty,” and then to the younger sister, “and you’re so 37 ?”
Though the third girl was a complete stranger ,her words 38 the younger sister’s self-esteem, and caused 39 and comparisons between the two sisters for years 40 .
41 said “Sticks and stones will break my bones ,but words will never harm me” was a total fool! Unkind words can 42 you. So can other stuff ,like failing a test or 43 the divorce of your parents.
What do I 44 by self-esteem ?Self-esteem is your opinion of yourself. It 45 by other names ,including self-image ,self-confidence, or self-respect .I like the 46 self-worth best because it says something the other terms don’t. What is your self-worth? Get it?
And just how much are you worth ? More than you can probably imagine. As the Yiddish 47 goes. “ All of us are crazy good in one way or another.”
What you do about your self-worth is one of the most important 48 you’ll ever make as a teen. To be positive ,you need to see your best self ,build your character and 49 ,and learn to like yourself. Of course ,you’re always 50 to be negative by listening to the opinions of others, doing 51 to improve yourself ,and being critical of your imperfections.
Having a healthy 52 of self-worth doesn’t mean you’re full of yourself ,it simply means you’ve got 53 self-confidence and that you’re ok with who you are.
“Low self-esteem is like 54 through life with your hand brake(闸)on.” The good news is: whatever you may think of yourself today, you can build your self-worth simply by thinking and acting a little 55 . It’s not that difficult.
36.A.How come B.What if C.What about D.How much
37.A.perfect B.ugly C.mild D.mean
38.A.encouraged B.improved C.protected D.hurt
39.A.campaign B.friendship C.conflict D.understanding
40.A.to come B.to spend C.to find D.to live
41.A.Anyone B.Whoever C.The one D.those who
42.A.help B.adapt C.ruin D.touch
43.A.defeating B.surviving C.causing D.succeeding
44.A.stand B.support C.drive D.mean
45.A.goes B.calls C.happens D.owns
46.A.phrase B.way C.Idiom D.term
47.A.meeting B.saying C.thinking D.telling
48.A.decisions B.mistakes C.contributions D.sacrifices
49.A.patience B.experience C.competence D.influence
50.A.happy B.able C.afraid D.free
51.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.all
52.A.sense B.idea C.thought D.opinion
53.A.extreme B.ample C.permanent D.temporary
54.A.walking B.running C.jumping D.driving
55.A.carefully B.elegantly C.differently D.regularly
三、阅读理解(1×30)
A
My grandfather grew up in war – torn Europe. When German soldiers occupied his home –
town, the thriving city of Tarow, Poland, he refused to obey them and eventually joined the Soviet army to fight for his country’s freedom. “Stand straight, stand tall,” he told himself.
After the war, in 1947, he boarded a boat for Manhattan. He was hungry and suffering from seasickness. All alone in a new country, he was frightened about his future .Still, he marched head-on into the hustle and bustle of the streets of New York. Soon he met other European immigrants, each of them trying to find his or her own way. If they could do it, why couldn’t he? “Stand straight, stand tall,” he would remind himself.
Thanks to the help of a loyal and trusting friend, my grandfather gained a jewelry booth on Canal Street, New York City. He once told me how nervous he was on that first day of work. He was not only trying to learn this tough new business, but also a new language.
To his surprise, the men in neighboring booths—who could have taken advantage of him—offered their help and advice. Within months, my grandfather was commanding his spot behind the counter, selling diamonds and cultured pearls as if he’d been doing it his whole life.
Stand straight and stand tall.
In later years, my grandfather would take both my mother and her sister down the aisle at their weddings. As he stood with each of them, he thought about their new beginnings, and of the adventures and journeys they would experience together .He also thought about the children who would one day carry on his family name.
I am so proud to be one of those children. Listening to my grandfather’s remarkable experiences has changed the way I view my own life.
56.Which is the correct order of the things that happened in the passage?
a. My grandfather took both my mother and her sister down the aisle at their weddings.
b. World War II broke out in Europe.
c. My grandfather went to America.
d. My grandfather began to run his diamond business.
e. The men in neighboring booths helped him.
A.b, c, a ,d, e B.b, c, d ,e ,a
C.b, c ,e , a ,d D.c, b ,e ,d ,a
57.Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A.My grandfather was a soldier during World War II.
B.My grandfather went to America by sea.
C.My grandfather had been doing a jewelry business his whole life.
D.My grandfather ran his business successfully.
58.What does the underlined word “aisle” in the last but one paragraph mean?
A.passage B.path C.balcony D.pavement
59.Grandpa probably inspired his grandchildren in time of trouble by saying “ ”.
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed B.God help those who help themselves
C.Stand straight ,stand tall D.Practice makes perfect
60.It can be concluded that .
A.Grandpa never lost heart in time of hardships
B.Grandpa never threw doubt upon his fate
C.Grandpa was born to be a businessman
D.Grandpa didn’t live up to his friend’s expectation
B
The Food and Drug Administrator is, again, threatening to impose milk and meat from cloned animals on a public that opposes the technology and its products.
Respected polls report that more than 60% of Americans think animal cloning is immoral, and that most people said they wouldn’t knowingly eat the products even if the FDA approved them. But because the FDA would allow cloned meat and milk to be sold without identifying labels, consumers wouldn’t be able to avoid them. The FDA has consistently tilted toward those who want cloned milk and meat in our food. Agency officials have repeatedly asserted that science shows cloned milk and meat are safe for humans. But the FDA has never published the complete scientific studies it says support that claim.
The argument that cloning is safe for animals is unconvincing. Cloned meat and milk offer no public economic benefits. Having cloned cows produce more milk wouldn’t reduce milk prices. US farmers produce more milk than we drink, and the government is required to buy the surplus. Since 2000, dairy support programs have cost taxpayers more than $ 5 billion.
Most important, this first decision to advance animal biotechnology raises ethical issues beyond the FDA’s expertise. Techniques used to clone animals will advance the ability to clone humans-and create animals with human genes. Neither the agency nor animal scientists are qualified to tell us whether and when it is ethically acceptable for humans to alter the essential nature of animals. We need a national discussion, including ethicists and religious leaders, to consider the wisdom of cloned and transgenic animals. Given the risk of unintended consequences, we should proceed cautiously. The president should halt further FDA action on cloning and set in motion a process for beginning this broader discussion.
66.The author’s attitude towards cloning is __________.
A.neutral B.opposed C.approving D.supportive
67.In US many people buy cloned foods __________.
A.to support the new technique
B.because FDA approved them
C.because they cannot tell which is cloned food
D.because they cannot read the labels.
68.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Because more milk is produced by cloned cows, the milk price is reduced.
B.American farmers produce more milk than the people can consume.
C.FDA approved that cloned food is safe for human beings.
D.More and more people accept cloned milk and meat.
69.From the text we know that cloning technique ___________.
A.developed well enough to clone human beings
B.may cause unintended bad results to human beings
C.will bring more unexpected economic benefits
D.is supported by ethicists and religious leaders
70.What’s the best title of this passage?
A.Publice Is Against Cloned Food B.Benefits of Cloned Food
C.Cloned Food Is Illegal D.Technique in Cloned Food
C
Hello, children and parents. Thank you all for coaling to this meeting. I’d like to start by confirming that we will receive some money from the government for our school trip to Indonesia. We will receive approximately $ 1,300 per child, which will reduce the overall cost to you.
Now that we are sure to get the money, it is time to do some serious planning. We are sure that the trip will be very exciting for the children, especially if they have not traveled overseas before. There are many benefits to having some exposure to different places and cultures. Your children will be able to learn a lot about other people and cultures on this trip.
Leanne is with us tonight. Leanne, where are you? Put up your hand, Leanne, so that the people can see who you are. Thank you. Leanne went on the trip last year and will be happy to tell you of her experiences and answer any questions you might have. We will hear from her a bit later in the meeting.
We only have five months to organize the trip. From past experience I can tell you that this time will go very quickly! So we need to start organizing the trip. This is the agenda for tonight’s meeting;
* Passport: when and how to apply for one
* Schedule: what places we will visit
* Health matters: what precautions you need to take, plus any special needs that your child may have
* Studying: description of the school and type of lessons your child will attend
* Money: paying for the trip, plus how much money your child should take
* Hotel: where we will be staying
*Clothing and personal items: what your children should take with them
Are there any other items that you would like to place on the agenda?
66.The key point of this speech is about ____________.
A.a school trip to another country
B.getting a job in another country
C.people studying in another country
D.schools in another country
67.The speaker will discuss the following except __________.
A.spending money B.hotels
C.group leaders D.places to see
68.__________ will help pay for this trip according to the text.
A.The students themselves B.The students’ parents
C.The organizer of the trip D.The government
69.We can learn from the text that ___________.
A.Leanne is from Indonesia and knows very well about the coming trip
B.the students are able to attend some lessons during their trip
C.the students going on the trip will cost nothing
D.the speaker is likely to come from the government
70.The underlined word “precautions” means ___________.
A.special medicines to some diseases
B.agreements signed by both sides
C.things done in advance to prevent problems
D.instructions on health problems by doctors
四、任务型阅读(1×10)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上最恰当的单词。(每
空1个单词)
Since the beginning of human evolution, men have migrated (迁移) across continents in search of food, shelter, safety, and comfortable weather. People still move for these reasons, but new reasons for human migration are arising, such as job relocation (重新安置) and overpopulation.
Three million migrants are moving from poor countries to wealthier ones each year, and increasingly, their destination is a neighboring country in developing parts of the world. People are moving within the developing world for the same reasons as they migrate to wealthier nations. People from poor countries are going to less poor countries, fleeing wars and conflicts. They are also responding to population pressures because some countries are densely populated, and they often have high population growth. Those people need to go somewhere else.
There are three main reasons why people move. The basic categories and percentages are as follows, according to the Current Population Surveys (CPS):
Family – related reasons account for 26.3%, including changes in marital (婚姻的) status, establishing a household and other family reasons; work – related reasons 16.2%, including job transfer, retirement, and other job – telated reasons; housing – related reasons 51.6%, including new and better houses, better neighborhood, cheaper housing and other housing reasons; the remaining 5.9% of other reasons are attending college, the change of climate and health reasons.
Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in search of better job opportunities and warmer climates. They have also been moving the places a little far from cities, in search of bigger yards and houses, lower crime rates and better schools. In 1950, nearly a fifth of the population lived in the nation’s 20 largest cities. In 2006, it was about one in ten. That’s why many American people say, “Big Cities Shrink as People Move South, West.”
Between March 2005 and March 2007. 73.4 million Americans moved. Fifty – six percent of these moves were within the same country. Twenty percent were between counties but in the same state. Nineteen percent were moves to a different state. Some families even went abroad.
Title: People on the 71
Lead - in |
Throughout human 72 , people have migrated across continents. |
An 73 number of people from poor countries are moving to
74 countries, especially neighboring ones. |
75 for people’s migration |
According to the CPS, the 76 of people move to other places for reasons 77 to housing. |
Americans have long been moving south and west, looking 78 a better job chance, a warmer 79 and a bigger yard, etc. |
Conclusion |
Now every year more and more people move to other places, which seems to have become a global 80 . | |