中文域名: 古今中外.com
英文域名:www.1-123.com 丰富实用的教育教学资料 |
|
|
|
|
|
II 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We got back into our car and before I started it, we noticed a man standing outside in front of the building. I could 21 that he was a homeless man. His clothes were worn and it looked like he had gone in and gotten him some 22 or something warm to drink since it was cold this time of year. He couldn’t have had enough money to get something to eat. That is not something I remember too 23 , because that is not what “moved” me. The next thing I remember is a dog that 24 up to the front of the building. Being a dog 25 , I could tell she was a she, and I could tell that she had been feeding puppies(小狗). She was My wife and I sat there and looked at her. We 27 that people walked by and didn’t even pet her. And we also did not do anything. But someone did. The homeless man, who I 28 did not buy himself anything to eat, went back into the store. And what he did brought tears to me and my wife. He had gone into the store and with what 29 he may have had, bought a can of dog food and fed that dog. I know that this story isn’t as inspirational as most 30 , but it plays a great part in our lives. You see, that was Mother’s Day weekend. 21. A. say B. speak C. promise D. tell 22. A. beef B. coffee C. chicken D. clothes 23. A. well B. bad C. good D. much 24. A. jumped B. walked C. climbed D. flew 25. A. father B. mother C. owner D. lover 26. A. terribly B. probably C. perhaps D. seriously 27. A. watched B. noticed C. looked D. checked 28. A. thought B. wanted C. guessed D. judged 29. A. things B. cost C. expense D. money 30. A. books B. novels C. stories D. articles 第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。 This is a true story which happened in the States. A man came out of his home to admire his new truck. To his 31 (puzzle), his three-year-old son was 32 (happy) hammering dents(凹痕) into the shiny paint of the truck. The man ran to his son, knocked him away, hammered the little boy's hands into pulp(果浆汁) as 33 (punish). When the father calmed down, he rushed his son to the hospital. 34 the doctor tried desperately to save the crushed bones, he finally had to cut the fingers from both the boy's hands. When the boy 35 (wake) up from the operation and saw his bandaged stubs, he innocently said, “Daddy, I'm sorry about your truck.” Then he asked, “ 36 when are my fingers going to grow back?” The father went home and committed suicide. Think about this story 37 next time someone steps on your feet or you wish to take revenge. Think first 38 you lose your patience with someone you love. Trucks can 39 (repair). Broken bones and hurt feelings often can't. Too often we fail to recognize the difference between the person and the performance. We forget that forgiveness is 40 (great) than revenge. People make mistakes. We are allowed to make mistakes. But the actions we take while in a rage will impress us forever. III 阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Tibetan female climber Cering Wangmo reached the summit with a special extreme-altitude Olympic torch. This event is what Five torchbearers(火炬手) finished the highest relay ever—three of the climbers are Tibetan athletes. Team members said “ “I finally fulfilled the last dream of my husband,” said Gyigyi with tears in her eyes. She was the first torchbearer. Her husband lost his life in an attempt to climb all 14 mountains in “We are on top of the world! One world, one dream,” shouted Nima Cering, at the top of his voice. He said that although he had climbed the peak(峰顶)several times, this was the most significant ascent(登高). “As a Tibetan and a Chinese I pray for the success of Beijing 2008,” he added. The special torch is different form the one currently touring the Chinese mainland, after an around-the-world relay. Officials organizing the trek up the peak had earlier set an April 26 target to begin the ascent, but high winds and heavy snow had delayed the mission. The Xinhua News Agency said that the Qomolangma leg of the torch relay represents the Olympic motto, “higher, faster and stronger,” in practice and will promote unity among all 56 ethnic groups in 41. It was a historic moment because ______. A. some Tibetan torchbearers took part in it B. it was lit three months before the Olympic Games were held C. it was lit on the top of D. it was the longest attempt in history 42. Which is RIGHT according to the whole passage? A. All the five torchbearers are men. B. Only the five torchbearers reached the summit. C. Team members said “ D. At least two of the five torchbearers are females. 43. What does the word “leg” underlined in the last paragraph refer to? A. one part of a journey or race B. one of the long parts that connect the feet to the rest of the body C. the leg of an animal, especially the top part, cooked and eaten D. the part of a pair of trousers that covers the leg 44. What would be the best title for the text? A. One world, one dream B. Relay reaches its highest point C. Qomolangma, the highest summit in the world D. The special torch and the brave torchbearers 45. Where can you read about this passage? A. In the English textbook. B. In the newspaper. C. In the science report. D. On the street wall. B Shenzhou 7, 46. From the first paragraph we can infer that ________. A. China hasn’t made its plan for the Beijing Olympics B. The new Shenzhou program are known to all the reporters C. China has planned to send up Shenzhou D. Beijing Olympics will be held during the flight of Shenzhou 7 47. A. make the Beijing Olympics more interesting B. show its great achievements to the world C. prove that D. introduce its science and technology to the world 48. Which one of the following is WRONG according to this passage? A. China sent its first manned spacecraft in October of 2003. B. Chinese engineers want to make more preparations for Shenzhou 7. C. The spacesuit for the flight of Shenzhou 7 hasn’t been prepared well. D. Two Chinese astronauts walked in space in 2003. 49. The underlined word “amended” in the passage has a similar meaning to ______. A. improve B. change C. expect D. decide 50. What would be the best title for this passage? A. The C. China’s Shenzhou Program. D. Spacewalk in 2008. C Free and secure accommodation, no bills and even the odd home-cooked meal. It sounds like the perfect living arrangement for cash-strapped students. Two mothers believe they have devised a way for struggling students to save on accommodation costs when they leave home to study at university. Kate Barnham and Amanda Flude have launched Student Swaps, an online accommodation forum (论坛) for parents and students, in advance of the introduction in September of £3,000 higher education top-up fees. Their website says, “The principle behind Student Swaps is to enable students to literally swap (交换) family homes.” The website will hold a database of students who would like to swap and link them with suitable matches. So those from one town / city could swap with those from a different town / city. The site describes itself as offering a “cost-free accommodation alternative… at a time of growing student debt”. There is no charge for the service at the moment but Ms Barnham and Ms Flude intend to introduce a £10 annual fee if it becomes established. However, the National Union of Students (NUS) has warned that, while the scheme may sound appealing to struggling freshers, it lacks any formal regulation. Veronica King, NUS vice-president of welfare, said, “The fact that this scheme has even been suggested is evidence to the high levels of debt students now face on graduation.” Recent research has shown that students are more likely to live at home in coming years, in a bid to cut down on the cost of a degree. “This is worrying, as it may mean that students choose their university on the basis of where it is, rather than because it offers the best course for them. It also means students will miss out on what is for some a key part of the student experience-living away from home.” 51. A “cash-strapped” student means one who __________. A. lacks money B. prefers to stay at home C. is careful with money D. wants to change cash 52. What is Kate Barnham and Amanda Flude’s purpose of launching Student Swaps? A. To provide cheaper accommodation for students. B. To let students stay close to their universities. C. To help students spend less on accommodation costs. D. To let students exchange ideas freely online. 53. What can students do on Student Swaps? A. They can find students to exchange homes with. B. They can make friends with students from a different city. C. They can borrow money to pay for their higher education. D. They can voice their opinions against the rising cost of a degree. 54. Now many students would prefer a university _________. A. which can give them free accommodation B. which is not far away from their homes C. which offers the best courses D. which can offer home-cooked meals 55. What would be the best title for the passage? A. B. Students Swaps is Welcomed by Students in C. Two Mothers’ Good Intention to Help Students in D. Website Helps Students Live at Someone Else’s Home. 第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。 首先,请阅读下列有关电器的介绍:
阅读以下消费者的信息,然后匹配他们拟要购买的电器。 56. Terminal examination is coming near and it is getting hotter and hotter. Michael studies hard at his desk, often wet through with sweat. Now what he is most longing for is some kind of instrument that can cool himself while he is doing his lessons at the desk so he can have a better learning result. 57. It is only a few days before Christmas Day. Jacky and his family are to give their house a thorough cleaning. As his father has some trouble with his health, Jacky volunteers to undertake the task of cleaning the ceiling and walls. In order to do a better job, he is eager to find an ideal instrument to match his aim. 58. For the purpose of being admitted by a key university, Harry has been burying himself in lessons and often studies until late into the night so that he often feels tired out and sleepy. “Why not refresh myself with a cup of coffee now and then?” He thinks and then he comes up with an idea…. 59. Simon has decided to go hiking with his classmates for a holiday and hopes to have a picnic by cooking in the open air to add pleasure and fun to their trip. Now he is given the task that he should get an instrument with which they can cook delicious dishes. 60. Peter’s mother is a cleaner whose job is to get clean kinds of floors, including carpets of many buildings. The boring work—especially the stair carpet cleaning—often makes her mother worn out. So Rachel is anxious to buy her an easy-to-use machine to take the place of her mother’s heavy work. IV 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 基础写作(共1小题,满分15分) 你的澳大利亚笔友Tom发来电子邮件,向你询问国家体育馆“鸟巢”的有关信息。请你根据下列提示给Tom回一封电子邮件,简单介绍“鸟巢”。 [写作内容]
|
| 地 点
| 北京北部
| 建筑面积
| 5.8万平方米,可容纳9万多名观众
| 开工/竣工时间
| 2003年12月-2007年
| 外 观
| 如同用树枝搭成的“鸟巢”
| 用 途
| 奥运会期间可举办田径、足球比赛
| 奥运会后将用于各类大型活动
| Kofi Annan 的评价
| “鸟巢”将成为奥运历史上一个建筑奇观 |
[写作要求]
1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;
2. 短文的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入句子总数;
3. 参考词汇:田径: track and field events 观众: spectators 建筑: architecture
[评分标准]
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
Dear Tom,
In your last e-mail, you showed a great interest in our National Stadium — the Bird’s Nest. Now I’d like to introduce it to you.
_________________________
I hope that my introduction will satisfy you.
Yours faithfully,
Li Ming
第二节 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150左右的英语短文。
On September 1, 1965, the Tibet Autonomous Region was officially established, which marked the establishment of the people's democratic power in
China is a multi-ethnic country and Tibet is an inalienable(不可分割的) part of China. For more than 700 years the central government of
[写作内容]
(1) 以约30个词概括短文的要点。
(2) 然后以约120个词就“西藏是中国领土不可分割的一部分”的主题发表看法,并包括如下要点:
= 1 * GB3 ① 自古以来,西藏就是中国的领土,西藏历史源远流长;
= 2 * GB3 ② 在中心政府的大力支持下,西藏在经济、政治、文化等方面都得到了很好的发展;
= 3 * GB3 ③ 达赖分裂祖国的行为必将受到热爱和平的中国人民和全世界华人的强烈谴责;
= 4 * GB3 ④ 作为中学生,你认为该怎么做?
[写作要求]
(1) 可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
(2) 标题自定。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。
参考答案与解析
听力
1—5 BCABA 6—10 ABACC 11—15 ACBCB
16. 3. 17. bottles of beer. 18. red wine. 19. mushrooms. 20. tender beef.
完形填空
本文讲述了一个感人的故事:一个无家可归的人几乎没有钱买东西吃,但是他却买食物给一只需要喂小狗的母狗吃,作者被这一场面深深感动。
【答案与解析】
21. D 根据上下文,作者能够“判定”出来他是一个无家可归的人。
22. B 根据后面的to drink可知,由于天气冷,他给自己弄来了一杯咖啡或者温热的东西喝。
23. A 根据副词修饰动词原则得知。那是一些作者记得不太清楚的事情。
24. B 接下来的事情是“我”看到一只狗走到了房子的前面。
25. D 作者是一个爱狗的人。
26. A 此处的terribly相当于badly,意为“十分、非常”。
27. B “我们”注重到一些人走了过去,但是没有人理她。
28. A 这里的I thought作插入语用,意为“我原以为”。
29. D 他走进商店,用他仅有的一些钱买了一罐食物给那条母狗吃。
30. C 根据上文的story可知,“我”知道这个故事不像大多数故事那么鼓舞人心。
语法填空
本文通过一个父亲惩罚儿子的例子,教育人们凡事要有耐心,
【答案与解析】
31. puzzlement 固定搭配,to one’s puzzlement意为“使某人感到迷惑不解的是”。
32. happily 副词修饰动词。
33. punishment 作为惩罚。
34. Although / Though 根据句意,该句为让步状语从句。
35. woke 结合全文时态得知。
36. but 固定句型;前后为转折关系。
37. the 此处的the next time作连词用,引导一个时间状语从句。
38. before 根据上下文意思得知,在你发脾气之前要三思。
39. be repaired 根据上文得知,truck可以被修理。
40. greater 由后面的than和本句句意可知。
阅读理解
A 篇:2008年北京奥运会火炬首次登上世界上最高的珠穆朗玛峰,这是奥运史上一次伟大的创举。
【答案与解析】
41. C 细节理解题 奥运火炬首次登上珠峰,这当然是一个历史性的时刻。
42. D 细节理解题 根据文章第二段和第五段可知,登珠峰的五名奥运火炬手中至少有两名是女的。
43. A 词义猜测题 根据后面的of the torch relay理解,leg应该是比赛或者旅途中的一段路程。
44. B 主旨大意题 根据全文所讲内容得知,北京奥运会火炬首次登上世界上最高的珠穆朗玛峰。
45. B 推理判定题 文章是讲北京奥运会火炬首次登上珠峰,显然是一篇新闻报道。
B 篇:本文主要讲述中国将在2008年北京奥运会之前发射神州七号卫星,并进行第一太空行走。
【答案与解析】
46. C 细节理解题 根据第一段内容得知,中国计划在2008年发射神州七号。
47. B 细节理解题 根据第一段最后一句可知,中国发射神七的目的是向世人展现中国所取得的伟大成就。
48. D 推理判定题 文章第三段提到,中国人在2008年将进行第一次太空行走,所以D项错误。
49. A 词义猜测题 根据第二段后半部分可推知。
50. B 主旨大意题 本文巧妙地将北京奥运会与神州七号结合在一起,应是文章的最佳标题。
C 篇:本文主要介绍英国的两个母亲创办Student Swaps网站,帮助大学生在网上找到其它城镇可以交换住宿的学生,以便节约开支。
【答案与解析】
51. A 词义猜测题 由下文英国大学学费上涨,很多学生考虑节省食宿开支推断,这里是指经济拮据的学生。
52. C 细节理解题 从文章第四段可以得出答案,Student Swaps网站的目的是帮助大学生在网上找到其它城镇可以交换住宿的学生,以节省其开支。
53. A 细节理解题 理解文章第四段可知答案。
54. B 推理判定题 根据文章最后一段可知,因为学费上涨,学生在选择大学时,他们考虑最多的是大学的位置,而不是课程的好坏。
55. D 主旨大意题 理解全文可以总结出,文章主要介绍英国的两个母亲创办Student Swaps网站,帮助大学生在网上找到其它城镇可以交换住宿的学生。
信息匹配 根据不同消费者的相关信息,选择他们合适的拟要购买的电器。
【答案与提示】
56. F 要害词:cool himself, focused cooling and effective air circulation。
57. D 要害词:give their house a thorough cleaning, home and auto cleaning projects。
58. A 要害词:a cup of coffee, for coffee。
59. B 要害词:cooking in the open air, cook everything with little oil or no oil。
60. C 要害词:carpet cleaning, carpet cleaner, carpeted stairs。
基础写作
Dear Tom,
In your last e-mail, you showed a great interest in our National Stadium —the Bird’s Nest. Now I’d like to introduce it to you.
The Bird’s Nest, which looks just like a bird’s nest made of tree branches and can hold about 90,000 spectators, is located in the north of
The Bird’s Nest is thought highly of by many people. Kofi Annan gave the thumbs-up to its design and said that it would be a wonder in architecture in the history of the global Games.
I hope that my introduction will satisfy you.
Yours faithfully,
Li Ming
读写任务
The establishment of the Tibet Autonomous Region has enabled the local people to become masters of their own affairs, which promotes the development of
As we all know,
To our dissatisfaction, the Dalai clique and some overseas anti-China forces has done something that is against the will of all peace-loving Chinese people at home and abroad. They are bound to be strongly denounced.
As middle school students, we also strongly protest anyone who splits our motherland. Meanwhile, we must study hard and try our best to make our country more powerful.
|