单元练习-冠词

一、基础练习
1. He takes___ active part in____ sports.
A. the; the B. the;/ C. an;/ D./;the
2. The teacher came into the classroom, ______dictionary under_____ arm.
A. a; a B. an; a C. the; the D./;/
3. A doctor told me to take ____medicine three times a day, stay in ___bed, then I would be better soon.
A. a; the B. a; / C. the; / D. /; a
4. The southerners usually have _____rice for_____ lunch.
A. the；the B. /; a C. /; / D. the;／
5. ______Einsteins did manage to send ______Einstein to a technical school.
A. /;/ B. An; an C. The; / D. The; an
6. ______snow is white. The snow that covers the top of the mountain is _____ beautiful sight.
A. The; the B. /; / C. /; a D. /; the
7. We'll wait for you at the gate of ____school on _____National Day.
A. the; the B. the；/ C. a; / D. a; a
8. ______students in our school are mostly from_____ north．
A. The; / B. The; a C．/; the D. The; the
9. The overseas Chinese have _____great love for______ their motherland.
A. a; the B. an; / C. the; / D. a; /
10. We walked together ____arm in______ arm.
A. a; a B. an; an C. the; the D. /; /
11. ____singer and _____dancer has accepted the invitation.
A. A; a B. The; the C. The; a D. The; /
12. You can write a letter in _____ink or______ pencil.
A. /; a B. /; / C. a;/ D. an; a
13. They used to go swimming in the sea in ____summer, but during ___summer of 2004 they were too busy to go swimming at all.
A. the;/ B. /; the C./;/ D. the; the
14. They had to work from morning till ____night in order to pay off ___ debts.
A. the; the B. the;/ C./;the D./;/
15. _____Yellow River is the pride of _____People's Republic off China.
A. The; a B. A; a C. The; the D．/; the
16. All of ____sudden, we were caught in _____rain.
A. /; / B. a; the C. /;the D. a; a
17. ___had been committed was not realized until later.
A. How serious a crime B. How serious crime
C. How a serious crime D. How crime serious
18.We have never seen ______man.
A. so handsome B. so handsome a C. a so handsome D. so a handsome
19. You can hardly hope to succeed where _____ has failed.
A. many greater man B. a many greater man
C. many a greater man D. many greater a man
20. How did you pay the workers? As a rule, they were paid ______.
A. by an hour B. by hours
C. by a hour D. by the hour
21． It's ____great pleasure to go to ___cinema after a week's hard work.
A. a; the B. the; a C. a. a D. the; the
22. As ____unemployment is very high at the moment, it's very difficult for people to find _____work.
A. the；/ B./;/ C. the; a D. an; the
23. -Do you like your school life?
-It's hard to say. If there were no ____examinations, I should have ____much happier time at school.
A. an; a B. /; a C. a; the D．/；/
24. A serious accident happened at ___crossroad, not far from _____New World Supermarket.
A. /;the B. a; a C. the;/ D. a; the
25. Mr. Smith told us that _____gold medal his son had got was considered ____great honor to the whole family.
A. the; / B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the
26. _____computer is really _____most useful invention in the twentieth century.
A. The; a B. The; / C. A; / D. /; a
27. All these changes will lead to _____stronger and powerful China, ____country that can surprise and enrich our planet.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the
28．-Really? Who will give _____lecture? What is it about?
-Professor Chen, ____president of Beijing University. About pollution.
A. the; a B. the；/ C. a; the D. a; /
29. -Hey, Mr. Smith, you are wanted on ______phone.
-who is calling?
- ____Mr. Green. I don't know who he is.
A. /; A B. the;/ C. the; A D. /; /
30. As is known to all,______ tiger is in ______danger of dying out.
A. a; a B. the;/ C. a; / D ．the; the

二、提高练习
1. Jumping out of ________ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ________ exciting experience.
A./; the　　 B./; an　 C.an; an　　 D.the; the
2. There’s ________ dictionary on ________ desk by your side.
A.a; the B.a; a C.the; a D.the; the
3. An accident happened at ________ crossroads a few meters away from ________ bank.
A.a; a B./; a C./; the D.the; /
4.The warmth of ________ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of ________ wool used.
A.the; the B.the; / C./; the D./; /
5.Mr.Li will give us ________ talk.________ talk will begin at 8:00.
A.a; The B.the; A C./; /　 D.a; A
6.The sun gives us ________ heat and ________ light.
A.the; the B.a; a C.a; the D./; /
7.—What do you need in dinner? —I need ________.
A.a knife and a fork B.a knife and fork C.the knife and fork D.the knife and the fork
8.________ Mrs.Smith is waiting for you in your office. A.The B.A C.One D./
9.She’s on ________ People’s Daily. A.the B.an C.a D./
10._____ Einsteins could not pay for _____ advanced education that young Albert needed.
A.The; the B.A; a C.An; the D.The; an
11.She is ________ newcomer to ________ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.
A.the; the B.the; a C.a; / D.a; the
12.—Where is Jack?
—I think he is still in ________ bed，but he might be in ________ bathroom.
A./; / B.the; the C.the; / D./; the
13.I don’t like talking on ________ telephone; I prefer writing ________ letters.
A.a; the B.a; / C.the; the D.the; /
14.Many people are still in ________ habit of writing silly things in ________ public places.
A.the; the B./; / C.the; / D./; the
15.—If you don’t like the red coat，take the blue one.
—OK，but do you have ________ size in blue? This one is a bit tight for me.
A.a big B.a bigger C.the big D.the bigger
16.I heard somebody playing ________ piano in ________ next room.
A.a; a B.the; the C.a; the D.the; an
17.________ Pacific Ocean is ________ largest of all.
A.the; a B./; the C.the; the D.a; /
18.Great changes have taken place in ________ 1990’s.
A./ B.a C.the D.an
19.Wouldn’t it be ____ wonderful world if all nations lived in _____ peace with one another?
A.a; / B.the; / C.a; the D.the; the
20.Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ telephone in 1876.
A./ B.a C.the D.one
21.In 1864，Lincoln was elected _____ President of ____ United States for the second time.
A.the; the B.a; a C./; the D./; /
22.John is ________ university student. A./ B.any C.a D.an
23.The table is made of ____. A.a wood B.some wood C.the wood D.wood
24.We are going to learn ________ next week.
A.Twelfth Lesson B.The Twelfth Lesson C.Twelve Lesson D.The Twelve Lesson
25.—I’d like ________ information about the management of your hotel，please.
—Well，you could have ________ word with the manager. He might be helpful.
A.some; a B.an; some C.some; some　 D.an; a
26.Paper money was in _______ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ______ thirteenth century.
A.the; / B.the; the C./; the D./; /
27.Most animals have little connection with ________ animals of ________ different kind unless they kill them for food.
A.the; a B./; a C.the; the D./; the
28.Alice is fond of playing _____ piano while Henry is interested in listening to _____ music.
A./; the B./; / C.the; / D.the; the
29.Oh，John.________ you gave us!
A.How a pleasant surprise B.How pleasant surprise
C.What a pleasant surprise D.What pleasant surprise
30.________ terrible weather we’ve been having these days!
A.How a B.What a C.How D.What
31.Many people agree that _____ knowledge of English is a must in ____ international trade today.
A.a; / B.the; an C.the; the D./; the
32.Beyond ________ stars，the astronaut saw nothing but ________ space.
A.the; / B./; the C./; / D.the; the
33.—Have you seen ________ pen? I left it here this morning.
—Is it ________ black one? I think I saw it some where.
A.a; the B.the; the C.a; a D.the; a
34.After watching ________ TV，she played ________ violin for an hour.
A./; / B.the; the C.the; / D./; the
35.—Are you sure to help me find ________ bed for my new house?
—Sure，but not now. I’m heading for ________ bed and a good sleep.
A.a; / B.a; a C.the; a D.the; /
36.Charlie Chaplin was considered one of the greatest actors in ___ history of ___ cinema.
A./; / B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a
37.—What about ________ book? —It’s too difficult ________ book.
A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a
38.Towards ________ evening ________ cold rain began to fall.
A.an; the B.the; a C.the; / D./; a
39.She always plays ________ football after ________ school.
A.a; the B.the; the C./; a D./; /
40._____ wheel is thought to be _____ invention of _____ first importance in human history.
A.A; the; the B.The; an; the C.A; an; the D.A; an; /
41.I felt someone patted me on ________ shoulder. A.a B.the C.my D./
42.—So you are running ________ restaurant?
—Yes，but I don’t want to make it ________ restaurant only for rich people.
A.the; / B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a
43.Xi’an was ________ starting point of ________ world famous“Silk Road”.
A./;/ B.a; a C.the; / D.the; the
44.It is ten o’clock in the morning but he is still ________.
A.in the bed B.at the bed C.in bed D.on bed
45.More than half of ________ water used for drinking，washing and irrigating crops comes from under ________ ground.
A.the; / B./; the C./; / D.the; the
46.At noon we reached ________ small village ________ east of ________ Summer Palace.
A.the; the; the B.a; /; the C.a; the; the D.a; /; /
47.The child had only ________ slight temperature，but the doctor regarded ________ illness as serious enough for ________ hospital treatment.
A./; /; the B.a; /; / C.a; the; / D./; the; the
48.I had ________ lunch at a friend’s house yesterday.________ food was good.
A.the; / B./; / C.the; the D./; The
49.—What is Jack going to do with all his money?
—He says he has always dreamed of taking ________ trip around ________ world.
A.a; the B.the; the C.a; / D.a; a
50.Qingdao is ________ most beautiful city in summer. A.the B./ C.a D.one
51.Just now you said you always got to work on _______ 8 o’clock train. But would _______ later train get you to work on time?
A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a
52.The building was completed in ______ September of 1956 not in ______ October,1955.
A./; the B.the; the C./;/ D.the; /
53.I would like to have _______ room，_______ window of which opens to _______ south.
A.a; the; a B.a; the; the C.a; /; / D.a; the; /
54.There is _______ house in the picture.There is _______ old woman near _______ house.
A.an; a; the B.a; an; the C.the; a; an D.a; the; an
55.________ Europe and ________ America are separated by ________ Atlantic Ocean.
A./; /; the B.the; the; the C./; /; / D.the; the; /
56.There is ________“h” in the word“honest”. A.a B.the C./ D.an
57.________ terrible life people in the small island lived at that time!
A.What B.How C.What a D.How a
58.Father often says to me,“Be _____ honest boy today and _____ useful man tomorrow.”
A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an; a
59.Things of ______ kind come together; people of _____ kind fall into _____ same group.
A.the; the; the B.a; a; the C.the; the; a D.a; the; the
60.________ Suez Canal brought ________ east and ________ west closer.
A.The; the; the B./; the; the C.The; /; / D./; /; /

参考答案
一、
1. C 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. C 6.C 7. B 8.D 9.D 10. D 11. D 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C
16. B 17. A 18.B 19. C 20.D 21. A 22.B 23. B 24.D 25. C 26.A 27.A 28.B 29. C 30.B
二、
1~5 CAABA 6~10 DBBAA 11~15 CDDCB 16~20 BCCAC
21~25 CCDBA 26~30 CBCCD 31~35 AACDA 36~40 CDDDB
41~45 BDDCD 46~50 BCDAC 51~55 DDBBA 56~60 DCDBA