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句子的基本语序是“主语＋谓语” 。 如果将谓语的全部或一部分放在主语
之前，这种语序叫做“倒装”。 倒装的原因，一是语法结构的需要（如某些疑问
句）； 一是为了强调; 一是为了保持句子的平衡。
英语中常见的倒装句，除某些疑问句和以引导词 开头的固定倒装句型外，还
有下列一些情况：
1． ----Listen! There ___.
----Oh, yes. There _____
A. goes the bell it goes B. goes the bell it goes
C. the bell goes it goes D. the bell goes goes it
2. ----“ Look ! Here _________.”
---“Oh, thank God . Here_________.”
A. the teacher comes he comes B. comes the teacher comes he
C. does the teacher come does he come D. comes the teacher he comes
3. Long long ago there _______a king who like the horse very much.
A. lived B. living C. live D. to live
4. The door opened and ________, who begged us for some money.
A. in an old man came B. in came an old man
C. came in an old man D. an old man in came
5. The farmer coming, away __________.
A. the naughty children ran B. the naughty children who ran
C. did the naughty children ran D. ran the naughty children
6. Autumn coming, down _________.
A. do the leaves fall B. the leaves fall
C. falling the leaves D. fall the leaves
7. Hearing the cat coming , off ____________.
A. fled all the mice B. fleeing all the mice
C. away fled all the mice D. all the mice fled away
8. Up into the sky __________.
A. went the light blue smoke B. the light blue smoke went
C. go the light blue smoke D. does the light smoke go
9. Now _______Wang’s turn to answer questions.
A. there is B. is it C. has come D. comes
10. We waited and waited. _______we had been looking forward to.
A. Then came the moment B. Then did the moment come
C. The moment then came D. Then was coming the moment
11. On the top of the hill ____a nice and old temple. Which choice is wrong?
A. it is B. there is C. stands D. there stands
12. They arrived at a farmhouse, ___________a small boy.
A. in front of which sitting B. in front of where sat
C. in front of that was sitting D. in front of which sat
13. For that day the master had prepared some cards ________ ,”Alsace, France; Alsace, France.”
A. which were written B. on which were written C. on which was written
D. which was written
14. On the wall ________ two maps , one of which is a map of China and the other is a map of the world.
A. hangs B. are hung C. hang D. hanged
15. There on some hay on the ground ________a peasant boy of not more than seventeen. A. laid B. lain C. lying D. lay
16. “ What’s the English for “茶杯”？” _________.
A. did the boy ask B. asked the boy C. asked did the boy D.the boy ask.
17. ______can you expect to get a pay rise. ( 2001 春季高考)
A．With hard work B．Although work hard
C．Only with hard work D．Now that he works hard
18. Only in this way ________to make improvement in the operating system. ( 2003 上海春季高考)
A you can hope B. you did hope C. can you hope D. did you hope
19． Only after _________ to go to school.
A. New China was founded he was able B. was New China founded was he able
C. New China came into being was he able D. New China founded he was able
20. ____________allowed to see the film.
A. Only are grown-ups B. Only grown-ups are
C. Only are growns-up D. Only growns-up are
21.Not until all the fish died in the river _____how serious the pollution was .
（95年高考）
A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized
C. the villagers did realize D. didn't the villagers realize
22. Not only _________interested in football but _______beginning to show an interest in it. ( 2002 上海春季高考)
A the teacher himself is; all his students are
B. the teacher himself is; are all his students
C. is the teacher himself are all his students
D. is the teacher himself all his students are
23. Not a single song _______at yesterday’s party. ( 2000 上海高考)
A. she sang B. sang she C. did she sing D. she did sing
24. Not once ______as ________him to.
A. has he done I asked B. has he done did I ask
C. he has done I asked D. he has done did I ask
25. Little _____about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.
( 1995 上海高考)
A. does he care B. did he care C. he cares D. he cared
26. No sooner ______to the cinema ______the film began.
A. had he got ,than B. he had got, when
C. did he get ,than D. had he got ,when
27. ________so many people in China been interested in football games.
A. Never have B. We have C. Have never D. Never are
28. .---Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?
----I don’t know,________. （91年高考）
A. nor don’t I care B. nor do I care C.I don’t care neither D.I don’t care also
29. Nowhere ______such perfect silence ________in these mountains.
A. is there as B. is there like C. there is as D. there is like
30. Seldom ( Rarely, Hardly) _____for a visit because of old age. He is well over eighty.
A. he goes out B. does he go out C. did he go out D. goes he out
31. _________the first to use nuclear weapons.
A. At no time China will be B. At no time will be China
C. At no time will China be D. China will no time be
32___has he seen a savage, ___have we all.
A. Neither ,nor B. Not only, but also
C. Not, but D. Both, and.
33.-- ---Did you enjoy that trip? ( 85年高考）
----I’m afraid not. And____.
A. my classmates don’t either B. my classmates didn’t ,either
C. neither did my classmates D. both B and C
34. .If you go to see the film,_____.
A. so do I B. so I do C. so will I D. neither do I
35.---Tom works hard
.---____.He always does well in the exams.
A. So he does B. So does he C. So is he D. So he is
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