期末考试高一英语科试卷
班级________ 姓名_________ 号数_________
(共150分,考试时间120分钟)
第一卷(三部分,共115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. To wait for 10 minutes.
B. To see her in 10 minutes.
C. To leave the café.
2.Where does this conversation most likely take place?
A. At a department store. B. At a restaurant. C. At a hotel.
3. Why do the people walk backward(反向)?
A. Because they think it’s good for body-shaping(体型).
B. Because they think it’s better for their brain.
C. Because they think it’s better than running.
4. What does the woman mean?
A. She doesn’t like talking about TV programs.
B. She is upset that she missed the TV program.
C. She doesn’t think that TV program was funny.
5. What do we learn from the conversation?
A. The man wants to attend tomorrow’s show.
B. There aren’t any tickets left for tonight’s show.
C. There aren’t any tickets left for tomorrow’s show.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What are they going to do?
A. They are going to have a meal.
B. They are going to play tennis.
C. They are going to talk about their favorites.
7. What can we learn about the woman?
A. She likes the strong ones.
B. She also likes playing tennis.
C. She likes the gentle or soft sports.
8. Why does the man like tennis?
A. Because it’s easy to play.
B. Because it’s gentle and soft.
C. Because it can show men’s power.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. In the woman’s place, what is the spring like?
A. It’s pleasant and long. B. It’s pleasant and short. C. It’s boring and long.
10. What does the man say about the spring in his country?
A. Windy and long. B. Rainy and short. C. Dusty and long.
11. Which is the best season the woman thinks in her place?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. For how long will Betty study French each day?
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. It’s not decided.
13. What does the man think of his French?
A. He has a terrible accent, but his grammar is good.
B. His grammar is not good, and so is his accent.
C. He never gets stuck in study.
14. How about Bob’s French?
A. Very well. B. Very poor. C. He has improved a lot in French.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. What’s the most probable relationship between the woman and the man?
A. A school teacher and a student.
B. A policewoman and a prisoner.
C. A journalist and an interviewee.
16. What’s the woman’s first question?
A. Do you believe our teachers are doing a good job?
B. What is your opinion of our television?
C. What do you think of our morning newspaper?
17. What does the man think of the programs on TV?
A. Some of the programs are interesting. But others could be better.
B. All the programs on TV are interesting.
C. The programs are interesting, objective and instructive as well.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Who wrote the song “Good Morning to All”?
A. Two English brothers. B. Two American sisters. C. An American gentleman.
19. When was the song “ Good Morning to All” published?
A. In 1924. B. In 1906. C. In 1893.
20. Who added the second verse(版本)to the song “Good Morning to All”?
A. Mildred Hill. B. Patty Hill. C. Robert H. Coleman.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21. I do every single bit of housework ______ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.
A.since B.while C.when D.as
22.—I don’t feel very well.Doctor.
—I’m not______.I advise you______.
A.surprising;to lose some weight B.surprising;lose some weight
C.surprised;to lose some weight D.surprised;losing some weight
23.I can’t do it myself.The job is______me.
A.much too to B.too much to C.much too for D.too much for
24.There ______ plenty of rain in the summer. A is B are C has D have
25.Smoking______you,so you’d better stop it.
A.is harmful to B.does good to C.is harmful for D.isn’t good to
26.--What ____ is the population ____ Canada?
---I don’t know exactly, but I am sure that it has ___ population than China.
A.How much; in; much less B.How many; of; few
C.What; with; much less D.What; of; a much smaller
27. It ______ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago.
A. was B. are C. were D. had been
28. Do you know the boy _______ under the big tree? A. lay B. lain C. laying D. lying
29.They ________ that old house and built a new apartment in its place.
A.put down B.tore down C.turned down D.took down
30. People couldn't help ______ the foolish girl. A. laugh at B. to laugh at C. laughing at D. laughing
31.Please make sure that this room is _______ when the visitors arrive.
A.in use B.in peace C.in order D.in place
32.I _________ the written papers but failed in the oral examination.
A.got across B.got on C.got over D.got through
33. Tianjing is ________ the southeast of Beijing; it lies _______ the Bohai Sea.
A.to; on B.in;to C.on; in D.to; in
34.We are going _______ the right direction now---I can see the main road up ahead.
A.in B.on C.at D.of
35.In ________ Carl Lewis was in _______.
A.1980s; twenties B.the 1980s; twenties
C.1980’s; his twenties D.the 1980’s; his twenties
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从46~65各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
In the Ituri rain forest in America live many different tribes(部落), one of 36 is Pygmy(小矮人). Most of the Pygmies are not taller than four feet. They 37 only about eighty pounds each. In spite of (尽管)their small size, they are the best 38 among all the jungle people. Even the great elephant can be 39 by them. They can shoot three or four arrows(箭)so 40 that often the last one leaves the bow(弓) 41 the first has hit its mark. If an arrow should miss its 42 , the impatient Pygmy may become very angry, 43 his arrows and step on them.
Since they do not plant any crops, Pygmies are 44 moving around. They seldom sleep in one camp for more than a few days. In their camps there is no 45 at all except some weapons(武器)such as spears, bows, and arrows. There are 46 cooking pots either. Food is eaten 47 or smoked over a fire. So when the tribe(部落)moves to a new camp there is 48 to carry except their weapons and babies too small to walk.
Pygmies can move on the trees almost as skillfully(技术好地)as 49 . Often they travel great distances through the branches without 50 the ground.
One of the 51 facts about the small men and women is their appetite(胃口). A Pygmy can 52 sixty bananas at a single meal 53 quantities of meat. After eating, they will 54 on their hard earth bed and groan all night. But in the morning, they are ready to eat the same amount of food all over again.
In spite of the 55 life, Pygmies are almost always good-natured(和善的)and helpful. They seldom lie, steal or fight among themselves.
36. A. them B. those C. that D. which
37. A. have B. weigh C. eat D. carry
38. A. players B. farmers C. workers D. hunters
39. A. frightened B. shot C. caught D. raised
40. A. heavily B. hurriedly C. slowly D. rapidly
41. A. after B. before C. until D. since
42. A. animal B. aim C. eyes D. sight
43. A. got B. put away C. sell D. break
44. A. never B. seldom C. constantly D. hardly
45. A. furniture B. things C. tables D. beds
46. A. some B. much C. no D. special
47. A. uncooked B. burnt C. untouched D. Fried
48. A. a lot B. something C. more D. nothing
49. A. birds B. rabbits C. monkeys D. deer
50. A. touching B. feeling C. falling D. seeing
51. A. interested B. surprising C. moving D. known
52. A. get up B. take up C. eat up D. put up
53. A. including B. but C. except D. besides
54. A. lie B. lay C. stay D. kneel
55. A. comfortable B. difficult C. hard D. happy
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Every day we go to school and listen to the teacher, and the teacher will ask us some
questions. Sometimes, the classmates will ask your opinions of the work of the class. When you are telling others in the class what you have found out about these topics, remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying. You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat with friends---you are in a slightly unnatural situation where a large group of people will remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say. You must speak so that they can hear you---loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself.
Remember, too, that it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you. The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease but the situation is somewhat different from that of a ordinary conversation. You must take special care that you can be heard.
56. When you speak to the class, you should speak ________.
A. as slowly as possible B. in a low voice C. loudly D. forcefully
57. Usually, when you speak to the class, the class is ________.
A. noisy B. quiet C. having a rest D. serious
58. The situation in the class is _________that in your house.
A. not very different from B. sometimes the same as
C. sometimes not the same as D. not the same as
59. If you are having a conversation with an official, the most important thing for you is____.
A. to show your ability B. to be very gentle
C. to make sure that you can be heard D. to put the official at ease
60. The main idea of this passage is _______.
A. that we should talk in different ways in different situations
B. that we must speak loudly
C. that we must keep silent at any time
D. that we must talk with the class
B
Today it seems perfectly natural for us to shake hands when we greet someone or say goodbye. But like so many things that we do without thinking such actions at one time probably represented something.
For example, in primitive(原始的) life the hand was used to fight enemies, kill animals, and make spears and tools. So when the hand was extended to someone, it showed that the person was not armed or ready for fight.
We know that the hand was an important symbol in early religion, probably as a mark of power. The Greeks prayed to their gods with raised hands. Presenting the hands palm to palm was at one time the way an inferior(身份低的) person paid respect to a superior(身份高的) one.
Among the Arabs, it was customary at one time to kiss the hand of a superior. Later on, polite Arabs began to resist the efforts of people to kiss their hands, and sometimes they would end up shaking hands as each tried to prevent the other from showing this mark of “inferiority(下级).”
The early Greeks held out the right hand when they wished to show friendship to a stranger. So we can see that the hand, and what was done with it, was full of meaning to people down through the ages. And while we shake hands without thinking, we are really carrying on a custom that has been handed down to us from ancient times.
61. The second paragraph tells us __________.
A. the handshake didn’t mean greeting B. what hands were used to do in primitive life
C. the handshake showed men’s kindness D. the handshake showed nothing
62. Human beings first made their living by________.
A. hunting B. fishing C. hand D. farming
63. Among the Arabs, at one time,_________.
A. people kissed each other whenever they met
B. men kissed the women whenever they met
C. less important person kissed more important person’s hand
D. more important person kissed less important person’s hand
64. Generally speaking, in different countries________.
A. people shake hands in the same way B. handshake has different meanings
C. strangers never have handshake D. people only use handshake to show friendship
65. The phrase “ hand down” in the last sentence means ________.
A. put down B. leave down C. give down D. pass down
C
For many years Henry had been a journalist. He had worked on many international newspapers and magazines and traveled all over the world.
Henry had witnessed wars and natural disasters such as floods, earthquakes and erupting volcanos (火山爆发) .
He had reported on serious accidents such as major fires and airline crashes.
He had seen every kind of terrible crime and strange event there was.
He had met and written about some of the most unusual people in the world.
In fact, there wasn’t much that Henry had not seen or done.
Now he was retired from journalism(新闻业). He owned a very expensive restaurant and spent his days talking to his wealthy and important customers. He liked to say that nothing surprised him.
One day he was sitting at the bar in his restaurant when a big gorilla walked in and asked for a table.
Henry showed no surprise. He took the gorilla to a table and handed him a menu. He treated him politely and pretended there was nothing at all strange about having a gorilla in his restaurant.
The gorilla looked through the menu and ordered a salad.
Henry served the gorilla his salad personally, knowing that his waiters and waitresses would be too frightened.
At last the gorilla finished his salad and asked for the bill.
Henry wrote out the bill and handed it to the big animal.
The gorilla studied it, shook his head sadly, then gave Henry fifty dollars.
“Thank you”, Henry said, and then to make conversation he added, “We don’t get many gorillas in this restaurant.”
“At fifty dollars for a salad,” the gorilla said, “I’m not surprised.”
66.What does the underlined word “witness” mean?
A. to see or notice something by being present when it happens
B. to be a sign of
C. to tell and prove what happened in court
D. to feel unhappy with
67.According to the story, Henry had .
A. had the most exciting experiences
B. told the tallest stories
C. made history
D. caused accidents
68.One day when a gorilla came into the restaurant, Henry was .
A. very surprised by the gorilla
B. not disturbed by the gorilla
C. very interested in the gorilla
D. scared of the gorilla
69.From the sentence “Henry served the gorilla his salad personally, knowing that his waiters and waitresses would be too frightened” you learn that: .
A. His staff were not brave people
B. Henry didn’t normally serve customers
C. The gorilla had eaten there before
D. The gorilla was careful with his money
70.The gorilla was .
A. angry with the salad
B. still hungry after his salad
C. not surprised by the cost of the food
D. surprised by the prices
D
“If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!”
That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better.
Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music.
All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well, we have to touch it. The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a hard floor. All feel different under your feet.
There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!
Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show.
If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see!
71.By touching things .
A. you will have a strange feeling
B. you will learn how to reach out your hand
C. you can learn more about them
D. you can tell what colors they really are
72.Which of the following can be the best title of the story?
A. Touching by Feeling B. To See or to Feel
C. To See Better—Feel D. Ways of Feeling
73.Which of the following parts can tell you the difference between two coins in your pocket?
A. Your fingers. B. Your eyes. C. Your skin. D. Your back.
74.What can’t your skin feel?
A. Sounds. B. Darkness. C. Water. D. Coins.
75.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Touching is helping us to see better.
B. Our skins may help us enjoy music.
C. People don’t have to learn to feel.
D. Visitors can’t feel the things on show in any museums.
第Ⅱ卷(二部分,共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
By midday the sun was very strong, Jim was so tired 76.
to walk. There was no trees near the road, so he rested 77.
under a big rock. After drinking some waters, he took off his 78.
shirt, lay down on the ground and fall asleep at once. 79.
He was very tired that he didn’t wake up until the evening. 80.
He was just about to jump while he felt something moving 81.
near his feet. He looked down and saw long black snake. 82.
Jim was so frightening that he didn’t dare to move. The 83.
snake began to crawl(爬) across his legs. It crawled on and 84.
on until it was disappeared under the rocks, Jim jumped 85.
to his feet, picked up his shirt and ran down the road.
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
用约120个单词写一篇保护(protect)野生动植物的短文。内容应包含:
1.野生动植物(wild animals and plants)的现状;
2.交代造成许多野生动植物濒临灭绝的种种原因,如:破坏森林、污染等;
3.至少提出三条保护野生动植物的措施。比如阻止人们破坏森林,工厂污染河流,建立动植物保护中心
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附:答案
1-5 ACBBB 6-10 ACCBA 11-15 CABCC 16-20 CABCC
21-25 BCDAA 26-30 DADBC 31-35 CDAAD 36——40 DBDCD
41---45 BBDCA 46—50 CADCA 51—55 BCDAC 56—60 CBDCA 61—65 BCCBD 66—70 AABBD 71—75 CCABD
76.so→too 77. was→were 78. waters→water 79. fall→fell
80. very→ so 81. while→when 82. so后加a 83. frightening→frightened
84. √ 85. was
Many of the earth’s plants and animals have already died out, and a hundred species become endangered every day. If nothing is done, we may find ourselves alone on the earth.
Wild animals live in forests which are being destroyed by people. As a result, the animals are losing their habitats. Without the trees, the animals are short of food. And many animals are dying out because of pollution.
I suggest that measures be taken to protect wildlife. The government should keep people from destroying forests and shut down the factories which pollute rivers and air. I think more wildlife centers should also be built.
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