各地高考单项选择题汇编
(一)代词与it的用法
1. If you want to change for a double room you'll have to pay ____$ 15.
A. another B. other C. more D. each (NMET 2000)
2.---Why don’t we take a little break?
---Didn’t we just have ______?
A. it B. that C. one D. this (NMET 2000)
3. The Parkers bought a new house but ____ will need a lot of work before they can move in.
A. they B. it C. one D. which (NMET2001)
4. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment,_____ I will always treasure. A. that B. one C. it D. what (NMET 2002)
5. --- There's coffee and tea; you can have ____. ---- Thanks.
A. either B. each C. one D. it (NMET 2003)
6.We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ______ from some wood we had.
A. it B. one C. himself D. another (NMET 2004)
7. She doesn’t know anyone here. She has got ______ to talk to. (2004广东)
A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one
8. I like _______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. (2004广西)
A. this B. that C. it D. one 9. I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ______ of them came. (2004北京)
A. neither B. either C. none D. both
10. The Foreign Minister said, “_______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.
(2004北京) A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is
11. There’s _____ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get _____? (2004北京) A. little; some B. little; any C. a little; some D. a little; any
12. Playing tricks on others is we should never do. (2004湖南)
A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
13. I will never know what was on his mind at the time, nor will________. (2004江苏)
A. anyone B. anyone else C. no one D. no one else
14. - Do you like ______ here?
- Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice. (2004四川吉林)
A. this B. these C. that D. it
15. That' s an unpleasant thing to say about your father after______ he' s done for you. (2004四川吉林) A. something B. anything C. all D. that
16. It is easy to do the repair , you need is a hammer and some nails. (2004天津)
A. Something B. All C. Both D. Everything
17. I had to buy _________ these books because I didn’t know which one was the best. (2004上海) A. both B. none C. neither D. all
18. I intended to compare notes with a friend, but unfortunately ______ couldn’t spare me even one minute. (2004重庆) A. they B. one C. who D. it
19.— One week’s time has been wasted.
— I can’t believe we did all that work for ________ . (2004重庆)
A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
20. We had three sets of garden tools and we seemed to have no use for ______.(2004浙江) A. none B. either C. any D. each 21.The husband gave his wife ________ every month in order to please her. (2004重庆)
A. all half his income B. his half all income C. half his all income D. all his half income
22. (广东卷) I think he's just going to deal with this problem ______ day.
A. next B. other C. following D. another
23.(湖北卷)First ,it is important to recognize what kind of person you are and which special qualities make you different from .
A.everyone else B.the other C.someone else D.the rest
24. (湖南卷)You will find as you read fiats book that you just can't keep some of these stones to ______. You will want to share them with a friend.
A. itself B. yourself C. himself D. themselves
25. (江苏卷) I'm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than___ in the city.
A. ones B. one C. that D. those
26. (江西卷)Cars do cause us some health problems —in fact far more serious _____ than mobile phones do. A.one B.ones C.it D.those
27.(全国卷3)The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _____ didn’t help.
A.it B.she C.which D.he
28.(全国卷1)We haven’t enough books for ; some of you will have to share .
A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody
29.(全国卷1)The chairman thought ___ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting . A.that B.it C.this D.him
30. (上海卷)No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of_________.
A. others B. the other C. either D. another
31.(浙江卷)We’ve been looking at the houses but haven’t found _________ we like yet.
A.one B.ones C.it D.them
32. (重庆卷)— Victor certainly cares too much about himself.
— Yes. He’s never interested in what ______ is doing.
A. no one else B. anyone else C. someone else D. nobody else
33.(天津卷)I prefer a flat in Inverness to ____in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom' s.
A. one B. that C. it D. this
34.(安徽卷)I don’t think we’ve met before. You’re taking me for ______.
A. some other B. someone else C. other person D. one other
(二)冠词
1. Most animals have little connection with ____ animals of ____ different kind unless they kill them for food.
A. the ; a B. -- ; a C. the ; the D. -- ; the (NMET 2000)
2. The warmth of ____ sweater will of course be determined by the sorts of ___ wool used.
A. the ; the B. the ; -- C. -- ; the D. -- ; -- (NMET 2001)
3. Jumping out of____ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ___exciting experience.
A.--; the B.--; an C .an ; an D. the ; the (NMET 2002)
4. The sign reads " In case of ____ fire, break the glass and push ____ reed button."
A. -- ; a B. -- ; the C. the ; the D. a ; a (NMET 2003)
8. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made ______ discover which completely changed ______ man’s understanding of colour. (2004广东)
A. a; 不填 B. a; the C. 不填; the D. the; a
9. When you come here for your holiday next time, don' t go to _______ hotel; I can find you
_______ bed in my flat. (2004
A. the; a B. the; 不填 C. a; the D. a; 不填
10. _____ on-going division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is _______ major concern of the country. (2004北京)
A. The; 不填 B. The; a C. An; the D. An; 不填
11. For a long time they walked without saying word. Jim was the first to break silence. (2004湖南) A. the; a B. a; the C. a; / D. the; /
12. Tom owns _______larger collection of _______ books than any other student in our class. (2004江苏) A. the; 不填 B. a; 不填 C. a; the D. 不填; the
13. When he left college , he got a job as reporter in a newspaper office. (2004天津) A. 不填;a B. 不填;the C. a; the D. the; the
14.When you finish reading the book .you will have better understanding of life . (2004辽宁) A.a; the B.the; a C.不填; the D.a; 不填
15.It is ________world of wonders, world where anything can happen. (2004福建) A.a ;the B.a; a C.the ; a D.不填;不填
16.The most important thing about cotton in history is ________ part that it played in Industrial
Revolution. (2004重庆) A.不填;不填 B. the;不填 C. the ;the D. a; the
17. The Wilsons live in _____ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _____ 17th century cottage. (2004浙江) A. the , / B. an, the C. /, the D. an, a
18.(北京卷)21. It is often said that __________ teachers have __________ very easy life.
A. 不填;不填 B. 不填;a C. the, 不填 D. the, a
19.(山东卷)23. I knew ______ John Lennon, but not ______ famous one.
A. 不填;a B. a;the C. 不填;the D. the;a
20.(湖南卷)29. I can't remember when exactly the Robinsons left __ city. I only remember it was ____ Monday.
A. the, the B. a, the C. a, a D. the, a
21. (江苏卷)21. On May 5, 2005, at ________World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui and Wang Hao won the gold medal in men's doubles with ________ score of 4: 1.
A. a; a B. 不填; the C. a; 不填 D. the; a
22. (江西卷)27.If you grow up in ______ large family, you are more likely to develop ______ ability to get on well with ________ others.
A./; an; the B.a; the; / C.the; an; the D.a; the; the
23.(全国卷3)15.If you go by _________ train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get __________ fast one.
A.the; the B.不填;a C.the; a D.不填;不填
24.(浙江卷)4. Mrs. Taylor has _________ 8-year-old daughter who has _________ gift for painting—she has won two national prizes.
A.a; a B.an; the C.an; a D.the; a
25. (安徽卷)25. After dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ______ ride to ______ Capital Airport.
A. the; a B. a; the C. 不填; a D.不填; the
26.(辽宁卷)31.This book tells ________ life story of John Smith, who left ______ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.
A.the; the B.a; the C.the; 不填 D.a; 不填
(三)介词和连词
1. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ____ I could answer the phone.
A. as B. since C. until D. before (NMET 2000)
2. ____ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.
A. As B. For C. With D. Through (NMET 2000)
3. The WTO cannot live up to its name ____ it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.
A. as long as B. while C. if D. even though (NMET 2000)
4. I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some______.
A. at last B. in case C. once again D. in time (NMET 2000)
5. The home improvements have taken what little there is ____ my spare time.
A. from B. in C. of D. at (NMET2001)
6. Excuse me for breaking in, ____ I have some news for you.
A. so B. and C. but D. yet (NMET 2002)
7. We're going to the bookstore in John's car. You can come with us ____ you can meet us there later.
A. but B. and C. or D. then (NMET 2003)
8.To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train ____ travel by air.
A. as B. to C. than D. while (NMET 2004)
9. I hope you don't mind me asking, ____ where did you buy those shoes?
A. so B. and C. yet D. but (NMET 2004)
10.I do every single bit of housework ______my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.
A. since B. while C. when D. as (NMET 2004)
11. I feel that one of my main duties ______ a teacher is to help the students to become better learners. (2004广东) A. for B. by C. as D. with
12. ______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. (2004北京)
A. With B. Besides C. As for D. Because of
13. You can't wear a blue jacket that shirt -- it'll look terrible. (2004湖南)
A. on B. above C. up D. over
14. I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. (2004江苏)
A. While B. Since C. Before D. Unless
15. He got to the station early,____________ missing his train. (2004江苏)
A. in case of B. instead of C. for fear of D. in search of
16. Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better. (2004天津)
A. or B. while C. but D. and
17. The accident is reported to have occurred __________ the first Sunday in February. (2004上海) A. at B. on C. in D. to 18. Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park _____ she was bitten on the leg by a
lion. (2004上海) A. when B. while C. since D. once 19.There are many kinds of sports , my favorite is swimming . (2004辽宁)
A.as B.then C.so D.but
20.I’d like to buy a house—modern ,comfortable ,and _______ in a quiet neighborhood. (2004福 建) A.in all B.above all C.after all D.at all 21.It was a pity that the great writer died _________his works unfinished. (2004福建) A.for B.with C.from D.of 22.— I think George doesn’t really care for TV plays.
— Right, ________ he still watches the program. (2004重庆)
A. and B. but C. or D. so
23. The winter of 1990 was extremely bad. _____ most people say it was the worst winter of their
lives. (2004浙江) A. At last B. In fact C. In a word D. As a result 24. ____ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand. (2004浙江) A. While B. Since C. As D. If 25.(湖南卷)He suddenly saw Sue _____ the room. He pushed his way ____ the crowd of people to get to her. A. across, across B. over, through C. over, into D. across, through
26.(全国卷3)We hadn’t planned to meet. We met _________ chance.
A.of B.in C.for D.by
27.(全国卷1)No one helped me . I did it all myself .
A.for B.by C.from D.to
28.(上海卷)John became a football coach in Sealion Middle School____ the beginning of March.
A. on B. for C. with D. at
29.(重庆卷)—You know. Bob is a little slow ____ understanding, so…
— So I have to be patient ______ him.
A. in ; with B. on; with C. in; to D. at; for
30. (江西卷)Your uncle seems to be a good driver ; ,I wouldn’t dare to travel in his Car .
A.even so B.even though C.therefore D.so
31.(全国卷1)They wanted to charge $ 5, 000 for the car , we managed to bring the price down .
A.but B.so C.when D.since
32.(辽宁卷)Follow your doctor’s advice, _________ your cough will get worse.
A.or B.and C.then D.so
(四)形容词和副词
1. ____ to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.
A. Brave enough students B. Enough brave students
C. Students brave enough D. Students enough brave (NMET2000)
2. It's always difficult being in a foreign country,_________ if you don't speak the language. A. extremely B. naturally C. basically D. especially (NMET 2000)
2. It is generally believed that teaching is _____ it is a science. (NMET 2001)
A. as art much as B. much an art as C. as an art much as D. as much an art as
3. Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has ___IQ.
A. a high B. a higher C. the higher D. the highest (NMET 2002)
4. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was ____ to carry all the way home. (NMET 2003)
A. much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much
5. When we plan our vacation, mother often offers ____ suggestions.
A. careful B. practical C. effective D. acceptable (NMET 2004)
6. It is ______ any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much. (2004广东)
A. no B. such C. nearly D. hardly
7. Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn’t always ______ much to do. (2004广东) A. such B. that C. more D. very
8. The great success of this programme has been ______ due to the support given by the local businessmen. (2004广东) A. rather B. very C. quickly D. largely
9. Mary kept weighing herself to see how much ___ she was getting. (2004
A. heavier B. heavy C. the heavier D. the heaviest
10. I don't mind picking up your things from the store. _______ , the walk will do me good. (2004
A. Sooner or later B. Still C. In time D. Besides
11. Everyone was on time for the meeting -- Chris, who's usually ten minutes late for everything. (2004湖南) A. but B. only C. even D. yet
12. That doesn't sound very frightening, Paul. I've seen . What did you like most about the film? (2004湖南) A. better B. worse C. best D. worst
13. The____________house smells as if it hasn't been lived in for years. (2004江苏)
A. little white wooden B. little wooden white
C. white wooden little D. wooden white little
14. I must be getting fat - I can ______ do my trousers up. (2004四川吉林)
A. fairly B. hardly C. nearly D. seldom
15. Mr. Smith used to smoke but he has given it up. (2004天津)
A. seriously B. heavily C. badly D. hardly
16. I got the story from Tom and people who had worked with him. (2004天津)
A. every other B. many others C. some other D. other than
17. He speaks English well indeed, but of course not _____ a native speaker. (2004上海) A. as fluent as B. more fluent than C. so fluently as D. much fluently than 18.John Smith , a successful businessman , has a car . (2004辽宁)
A.large German white B.large white German
C.white large German D.German large white
19.I have done much of the work . Could you please finish in two days ? (2004辽宁)
A.the rest B.the other C.another D.the others
20.—Which of the three ways shall I take to the village? —_________ way as you please. (2004福建)
A.Each B.Every C.Any D.Either 21.The number of people present at the concert was ______than expected .There were many tickets left. (2004福建) A.much smaller B.much more C.much larger D.many more 21. ______ students are required to take part in the boat race. (2004浙江) A. Ten strong young Chinese B. Ten Chinese strong young C. Chinese ten young strong D. Young strong ten Chinese 22. In _________ Chinese culture, marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children. (2004上海) A. traditional B. historic C. remote D. initial 23. Most people on this island are recreational fishers, and _______, fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time. (2004上海) A. accidentally B. purposefully C. obviously D. formally 24. (北京卷) This __________ girl is Lind’s cousin.
A. pretty little Spanish B. Spanish little pretty
C. Spanish pretty little D. little pretty Spanish
25.(山东卷) ---- Have you been to New Zealand?
---- No. I’d like to, ________.
A. too B. though C. yet D. either
26. (山东卷)Mr. Smith owns ______ collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.
A. larger B. a larger C. the larger D. a large
27. (山东卷) ---- ______ that he managed to get the information?
---- Oh, a friend of his helped him.
A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it
28. (广东卷) John is very lazy. He falls ______ behind in his studies.
A. very B. far C. more D. still
29.(湖北卷)To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it into parts.
A.down B.up C.off D.out
30.(湖北卷)What a table ! I’ve never seen such a thing before .It is it is long.
A.half not as wide as B.wide not as half as
C.not half as wide as D.as wide as not half
31. (江苏卷) ---- How is everything going on with you in Europe?
----Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped, _________.
A. though B. instead C. either D. too
32. (江苏卷) David has won the first prize in singing; he is still very excited now and feels________ desire to go to bed.
A. the most B. more C. worse D. the least
33. (全国卷3)-Is your headache getting_____________? -No, it’s worse.
A.better B.bad C.less D.well
34. (江西卷) —Must I turn off the gas after cooking ?
—Of course . You can never be careful with that .
A.enough B.too C.so D.very
35. (上海卷)There was such long queue for coffee at the interval that we ________ gave up.
A. eventually B. unfortunately C. generously D. purposefully
36. (上海卷)At times, worrying is a normal, ________ response to a difficult event or situation --- a loved one being injured in an accident, for example.
A. effective B. individual C. inevitable D. unfavorable
37. (浙江卷)My mother always gets a bit _________ if we don’t arrive when we say we will.
A.anxious B.ashamed C.weak D.patient
38. (浙江卷)Bob ran the 100 meters in 9.91 seconds, and I have not seen _________ this year.
A.the best B.better C.the most D.more
39.(天津卷)If it is quite _______ to you, I will visit you next Tuesday.
A. convenient B. fair C. easy D. comfortable
40.(安徽卷)John is the tallest boy in the class, _______ according to himself.
A. five foot eight as tall as B. as tall as five foot eight
C. as five foot eight tall as D. as tall five foot eight as
(五)情态动词
1. --- Are you coming to Jeff's party?
--- I'm not sure. I _____ go to the concert instead.
A. must B. would C. should D. might (NBMET 2000)
2."Is John coming by train?" "She should, but he ___not. he likes driving his car." A. must B . can C. need D. may (NMET 2002)
3. A left-luggage office is a place where bags ____ be left for a short time, especially at railway station. A. should b. can c. must d. will (NMET 2003)
4. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _____ report it to the police?
A. should B. may C. will D. can (NMET 2004)
5. - Isn' t that Ann's husband over there? - No, it _______ be him -I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses. (2004 A. can't B. must not C. won't D. may not 6. -- Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.
-- You have my computer if you don't take care of it. (2004湖南)
A. shan't B. might not C. needn't D. shouldn't
7. --- I don't mind telling you what I know.
--- You . I'm not asking you for it. (2004江苏)
A. mustn't B. may not C. can't D. needn’t
8. You ______ be tired - you've only been working for an hour. (2004四川吉林)
A. must not B. won' t C. can' t D. may not
9. — Who is the girl standing over there ?
— Well , if you know , her name is Mabel. (2004天津)
A. may B. can C. must D. shall
10. Children under 12 years of age in that country ________ be under adult supervision when is a
public library. (2004上海) A. must B. may C. can D. need 11.Maybe you have been to many countries , but nowhere else such a beautiful palace . (2004辽宁)
A.can you find B.you could find C.you can find D.could you find
12.—Mum , I’ve been studying English since 8 o’clock. I go out and play with Tom for a while ?
—No, I’m afraid not . Besides , it’s raining outside now . (2004辽宁)
A.Can’t B.Wouldn’t C.May not D.Won’t
13.—I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow. —You________ her last week. (2004福建) A.ought to tell B.would have told C.must tell D.should have told 14. I ____ pay Tracy a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday. (2004浙江) A. should B. might C. would D. could 15. (北京卷) He _____ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by
the seaside. A. should B. must C. wouldn’t D. can’t
16.(山东卷)He paid for a seat, when he ______ have entered free.
A. could B. would C. must D. need
17. (广东卷) -- I've taken someone else's green sweater by mistake.
-- It ______ Harry's. He always wears green.
A. has to be B. will be C. mustn't be D. could be
18.(湖北卷)—Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.
—Well . He have gone far—his coat’s still here.
A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.wouldn’t
19.(湖北卷)If I plan to do anything I wanted to ,I’d like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible. A.would B.could C.had to D.ought to
20.(湖南卷) – Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.
-- She ______ . I've already borrowed one.
A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't
21.(湖南卷)The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him ___ I did.
A. as much as B. as long as C. as soon as D. as far as
22. (江西卷)—Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?
—Something ________ to him.
A. must happen B. should have happened C. could have happened D. must have happened
23.(全国卷3)John, look at the time. ___________ you play the piano at such a late hour?
A.Must B.Can C.May D.Need
24.(全国卷1)Tom , you leave all your clothes on the floor like this !
A.wouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not
25.(上海卷)There _________ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school.
A. mustn’t B. shan’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
26.(浙江卷)The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it _________be very slow.
A.should B.must C.will D.can
27. (重庆卷)33. I was on the highway when this oar west past followed by a police car. They ____ at least 150 kilometers an hour.
A. should have been doing B. must have been doing C. could have done D. would have done
28.(天津卷)I _______have been more than six years old when the accident happened.
A. shouldn't B. couldn't C. mustn't D. needn't
29.(安徽卷)Helen ______ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.
A. shall B. must C. may D. can
30.(辽宁卷)This cake is very sweet. You __________ a lot of sugar in it.
A.should put B.could have put C.might put D.must have put
31. ---- The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.
---- Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties! (江苏卷)
A. may go through B. might go through
C. ought to have gone through D. must have gone through
(六)动词、动词搭配
1. Let Harry play with your toys as well. Clare- you must learn to ____.
A. support B. care C. spare D. share (NMET 2000)
2. As we joined the big crowd I got ____ from my friends.
A. separated B. spared C. lost D. missed (NMET 2001)
3. We didn't plan our art exhibition like that but it ____ very well.
A. worked out B. tried out C. went on D. carried on (NMET 2001)
4.We thought of selling this old furniture, but we've decided to ____ it. It might be valuable.
A. hold on to B. keep up with C. turn to D. look after (NMET 2002)
5.The taxi driver often reminds passengers to ____ their belongings when they leave the car.
A. keep B. catch C. hold D. take (NMET 2002)
6. If anybody calls, tell them I'm out, and ask them to ____ their name and address.
A. pass B. write C. take D. leave (NMET 2003)
7. Why don't you put the meat in the fridge? It will ____ fresh for several days.
A. be stayed B. stay C. be staying D. have stayed (NMET 2003)
8. News reports say peace talks between the two countries ___ with no agreement reached. A. have broken down B. have broken out C. have broken in D. have broken up (NMET2003)
9. In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has ______.
A. turned down B. turned over C. fallen down D. fallen over (NMET 2004)
10. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ______ most of her day. (2004广东)
A. takes up B. makes up C. saves up D. puts up
11- How about eight o' clock outside the cinema? (2004湖北) - That _______ me fine. (2004
A. fits B. meets C. satisfies D. suits
12. Sarah, hurry up. I'm afraid you can’t have time to ______ before the party. (2004
A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change 13. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I' m afraid I ______ half of it. (2004
A. was missing B. had missed C. will miss D. missed 14. You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please _______the books when you’ve
finished with them. (2004
A. put on B. put down C. put back D. put off
15. My advisor encouraged _______ a summer course to improve my writing skills. (2004北京)
A. for me taking B. me taking C. for me to take D. me to take
16. I don’t _________ rock ‘n’ roll. It’s much too noisy for my taste. (2004北京)
A. go after B. go away with C. go into D. go in for
17. -- for the glass! (2004湖南)
-- It's OK. I'm wearing shoes.
A. Look out B. Walk out C. Go out D. Set out
18. He accidentally he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn't been home for a couple of weeks. (2004湖南)
A. let out B. took care C. made sure D. made out
19. They've us £150,000 for the house. Shall we take it? (2004湖南)
A. provided B. supplied C. shown D. offered
20. The man insisted________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. (2004江苏) A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding
24. The evening news comes on at Seven o' clock and ______ only thirty minutes. (2004四川吉林) A. keeps B. continues C. finishes D. lasts
26. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ______ completely. (2004四川吉林)
A. turned down B. put out C. put away D. turned over
27. It's ten years since the scientist _______on his life's work of discovering the valuable chemical. (2004江苏) A. made for B. set out C. took off D. turned up
28. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have twenty-one already! (2004天津)
A. become B. turned C. grown D. passed
29. It was not a serious illness, and she soon it. (2004天津)
A. got over B. got on with C. got around D. got out of
30.——English has large vocabulary, hasn’t it? —Yes, ________ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. (2004上海) A. Know B. Knowing C. To know D. Known
31.The final examination is coming up soon . It’s time for us to our studies . (2004辽宁)
A.get down to B.get out C.get back for D.get over
32.John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been by a heavy storm . (2004辽宁) A.kept B.stopped C.slowed D.delayed
33.She has set a new record ,that is ,the sales of her latest book ________ 50 million. (2004福建) A.have reached B.has reached C.are reaching D.had reached
34.—How do you we go to Beijing for our holidays? —I think we’d better fly there. It’s much more comfortable. (2004福建) A.insist B.want C.suppose D.suggest 35.It is certain that he will__________ his business to his son when he gets old. (2004福建) A.take over B.think over C.hand over D.go over 36. Before the war broke out, many people ________ in safe places possessions they could not take with them. (2004重庆)
A. threw away B. put away C. gave away D. carried away
37. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn’t quite _____ as planned. (2004浙江) A. make out B. turn out C. go on C. come up
38. If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would _____.(2004浙江) A. act B. help C. serve D. last
39. Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hours operation to have __________ one-year-old twins at the head. (2004上海) A. isolated B. separated C. divided D. removed
40. After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he ________it into the sea. (2004上海) A. transported B. unloaded C. released D. handled
41. To keep healthy, Professor Johnson_______ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired. (2004上海) A. took up B. caught on C. carried out D. made for
42. (北京卷) It’s the present situation in poor areas that __________ much higher spending on education and training.
A. answers for B. provided for C. calls for D. plans for
43.(山东卷)Modern plastics can ______ very high and very low temperatures.
A. stand B. hold C. carry D. support
44.(山东卷)What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ______?
A. given out B. put out C. held up D. used up
45. (广东卷)John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will ______ him ______ at the airport.
A. send ... away B. leave ... off C. see ... off D. show ... around
46.(湖北卷)They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to .
A.spare B.catch C.leave D.make
47.(湖北卷)This picture was taken a long time ago . I wonder if you can my father.
A.find out B.pick out C.look out D.speak out
48.(湖南卷)I was just talking to Margot when Jackson _____ .
A. cut in B. cut down C. cut out D. cut up
49.(湖南卷)We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide.
A. played B. showed C. acted D. performed
50. (江苏卷) Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _________ jokes.
A. turning up B. putting up C. making up D. showing up
51. (江苏卷) In our childhood, we were often ___ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.
A. demanded B. reminded C. allowed D. hoped
52. (江西卷)Please tell me how the accident _______. I am still in the dark.
A.came by B.came upon C.came to D.came about
53.(全国卷3)Before building a house, you will have to _________ the government’s permission.
A.get from B.follow C.receive D.ask for
54.(上海卷)The company is starting a new advertising campaign to ____ new customers to its stores. A. join B. attract C. stick D. transfer
55.(浙江卷)The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _____ his notes.
A.bringing up B.referring to C.looking for D.trying on
56.(浙江卷)—Ow! I’ve burnt myself! —How did you do that?
—I _________ a hot pot.
A.touched B.kept C.felt D.held
57.(浙江卷)I couldn’t _________. The line was busy.
A.go by B.go around C.get in D.get through
58.(重庆卷)His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has ______ many good changes in their lives.
A. got through B. resulted from C. turned into D. brought about
59.(天津卷)-Sorry to ______ you, but could I ask a quick question?
- No problem.
A. worry B. prevent C. trouble D. disappoint
60.(天津卷) - Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?'
- Oh, really ! I haven' t _______my mailbox yet.
A. examined B. reviewed C. tested D. checked
61.(安徽卷)Kathy______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.
A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up
62.(安徽卷)He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people.
A. putting B. seeking C. finding D. looking for
63.(辽宁卷)Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you ________ yesterday?
A.tried on B.put on C.had on D.pulled on
七:动词的时态和语态
1. --- You've left the light on.
--- Oh, so I have. ____ and turn it off.
A. I'll go B. I've gone C. I go D. I'm going (NMET 2000)
2. The reporter said that the UFO _____ east to west when he saw it.
A. was traveling B. traveled C. had been traveling D. was to travel (NMET 2000)
3. --- How are you today ?
--- Oh, I ____ as ill as I do now for a very long time.
A. didn't feel B. wasn't feeling C. don't feel D. haven't felt (NMET 2000)
4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology___ so rapidly.
A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change (NMET 2001)
5. I ____ pingpong quite well, but I haven't had time to play since the new year. (NMET2001)
A. will play B. have played C. played D. play
6. Visitors ____ not to touch the exhibits. (NMET 2001)
A. will request B . request C. are requesting D. are requested
7.---You haven't said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?
---I'm sorry I ___ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it's pretty on you.
A. wasn't saying B. don't say C. won't say D. didn't say (NMET 2002)
8. I wonder why Jenny ___ us recently. We should have heard from her by now.
A. hasn't written B. doesn't write C. won't write D. hadn't written (NMET 2002)
9. --- Sorry, Joe. I didn't mean to…
--- Don't call me "Joe". I am Mr Parker to you, and ____ you forget it!
A. do B. didn't C. did d. don't (NMET 2003)
10. All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness _____.
A. has grown B. is growing C. grew D. had grown (NMET 2003)
11. --- The window is dirty.
--- I know. It _______ for weeks.
A. hasn't cleaned B. didn't clean C. wasn't cleaned D. hasn't been cleaned (NMET 2004)
12. All the employees except the manager ______ to work online at home. (2004广东)
A. encourages B. encourage C. is encouraged D. are encouraged
13. Let' s keep to the point or we _______ any decisions. (2004广西) A. will never reach B. have never reached C. never reach D. never reached
14. -What’s that terrible noise? (2004北京)
-The neighbors _______ for a party.
A. have prepared B. are preparing C. prepare D. will prepare
15. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _____ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.(2004北京)A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider
16. The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics _____ by 2006. (2004北京) A. has been completed
B. has completed C. will have been completed D. will have completed
17. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you advertisements showing happy families. (2004湖南)
A. will often see B. often see C. are often seeing D. have often seen
18. -- I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.
-- Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ? (2004湖南)
A. was leaving B. had left C. has left D. left
19. More patients ___________ in hospital this year than last year. (2004江苏)
A. treated B. have treated C. had been treated D. have been treated
20. I ______ you not to move my dictionary -- now I can' t find it. (2004四川吉林)
A. asked B. ask C. was asking D. had asked
21. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people_____to enjoy the advantages of this new technology. (2004江苏)
A. begin B. began C. have begun D. had begun
22. - Has Sam finished his homework today?
- I have no idea. He ______ it this morning. (2004四川吉林) A. did B. has done C. was doing D. had done
23. According to the art dealer, the painting ______ to go for at least a million dollars. (2004四川吉林) A. is expected B. expects C. expected D. is expecting
24. — What were you doing when Tony phoned you?
— I had just finished my work and to take a shower. (2004天津)
A. had started B. started C. have started D. was starting
25. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945. and their power ______ increased enormously ever since. (2004上海) A. is B. was C. has been D. had been 26. The number of deaths form heart disease will be reduced greatly it people _______ to eat more
fruit and vegetables. (2004上海) A. persuade B. will persuade C. be persuaded D. are persuaded 27.It is said in the book that Thomas Edison (1847-1931) the world leading inventor for sixty years . (2004辽宁) A.would be B.has been C.had been D.was
28.—You were out when I dropped in at your house. —Oh ,I _______ for a friend from England at the airport. (2004福建) A.was waiting B.had waited C.am waiting D.have waited 29.The crazy fans ________ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived. (2004重庆)A. were waiting B. had been waiting C. had waited D. would wait
30. She ________ her hairstyle in her hometown before she came to Chongqing for a better job. (2004重庆)A. would change B. has changed C. changed D. was changing
31.“The interest ______ be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,” declared the judge. (2004重庆)
A. may B. should C. must D. shall
32. The discussion ____ alive when an interesting topic was brought in. (2004浙江) A. was coming B. had come C. has come D. came 33. Because the shop _____, all the T-shirts are sold at half price. (2004浙江) A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down
34. (北京卷) He _________ more that 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15? A. has learned B. would have learned C. learned D. had learned
35. (北京卷) Scientists think that the continents __________ always where they _________ today.
A. aren’t; are B. aren’t; were C. weren’t; are D. weren’t; were
36. (北京卷) As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when __________ and see him.
A. you will come B. will you come C. you come D. do you come
37. (北京卷) – Why did you leave that position?
- I __________ a better position at IBM.
A. offer B. offered C. am offered D. was offered
38. (广东卷) Years ago we didn't know this, but recent science ______ that people who don't sleep well soon get ill. A. showed B. has shown C. will show D. is showing
39. (广东卷)The policeman's attention was suddenly caught by a small box which ______ placed under the Minister's car.
A. has been B. was being C. had been D. would be
40. (湖北卷)When the old man ______ to walk back to his house ,the sun _____ itself behind the mountain. A.started ;had already hidden B.had started ;had already hidden
C.had started ;was hiding D.was starting; hid
41.(湖北卷)He was hoping to go abroad but his parents ______ that they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from the bank.
A.were deciding B.have decided C.decided D.will decide
42. (湖南卷) – If the traffic hadn't been so heavy, I could have been hack by 6 o'clock.
-- What a pity! Tina _____ here to see you.
A. is B. was C. would be D. has been
43. (江苏卷)29.They _______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ________ it as no good results have come out so far.
A. had been working; are still working B. had worked; were still working
C. have been working; have worked D. have worked; are still working
44. (江西卷)—Hurry up ! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate .
—Oh ! I thought they _______ without me .
A.went B.are going C.have gone D.had gone
45. (全国卷3)Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ___________?
A.did they speak B.were they speaking
C.are they speaking D.have they been speaking
46. (全国卷3)-Did you tell Julia about the result?
-Oh, no, I forgot. I ________ her now.
A.will be calling B.will call C.call D.am to call
47.(全国卷1)—What would you do if it _________ tomorrow ?
—We have to carry it on , since we’ve got everything ready .
A.rain B.rains C.will rain D.is raining
48.(全国卷1)The hero’s story ________ differently in the newspapers.
A.was reported B.was reporting C.reports D.reported
49.(全国卷1)The coffee is wonderful ! It doesn’t taste like anything I _____ before .
A.was having B.have C.have ever had D.had ever had
50.(上海卷) More than a dozen students in that school _______ around to study medicine last year.
A. sent B. were sent C. had sent D. had been sent
51.(上海卷)At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade and _______ down to eat our picnic lunch. A. sitting B. having sat C. to sit D. sat
52.(浙江卷)My brother is an actor. He _________ in several films so far.
A.appears B.appeared C.has appeared D.is appearing
53.(浙江卷)—Are you still busy?
—Yes, I _________ my work, and it won’t take long.
A.just finish B.am just finishing C.have just finished D.am just going to finish
54.(山东卷)With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ______ each year.
A. is washing away B. is being washed away
C. are washing away D. are being washed away
55.(重庆卷)— What’s wrong with your coat?
— Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me ____ on it.
A. sat B. had sat C. had been sitting D. was sitting
56.(重庆卷) — What are you going to do this afternoon?
— I am going to die cinema with some friends. The film_____ quite early, so we____ to the bookstore after that.
A. finished; are going B. finished ; go C. finishes; are going D. finishes; go
57.(重庆卷) Millions of pounds' worth of damage _____ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.
A. has been caused B. had been caused C. will be caused D. will have been caused
58. (天津卷) By the time Jane gets home, her aunt _______for London to attend a meeting.
A. will leave B. leaves C. will have left D. left
59.(安徽卷)The manager “a” fallen asleep where he ______, without undressing.
A. was laying B. was lying C. had laid D. had lied
60.(辽宁卷)Susan decided not to work on the program at home because she didn’t want her parents to know what she __________. A.has done B.had done C.was doing D.is doing
61.(辽宁卷)Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which _______ the Pacific, and we met no storms.
A.was called B.is called C.had been called D.has been called
62.(天津卷)They have a good knowledge of English but little _______they know about German.
A. have B. did C. had D. do
63.(湖南卷)Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn't stopped ringing. People _____ to ask how I am going to spend the money.
A. phone B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning
(八)非谓语动词
1. I've worked with children before, so I know what ____ in my new job. (NMET 2000)
A. expected B. to expect C. to be expected D. expects
2. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ____ the next year.
A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out (NMET 2000)
3. _____such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.
A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered (NMET 2001)
4.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains___ whether they will enjoy it. A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen (NMET 2001)
5.The research is so designed that once____ nothing can be done to change it.
A. begins B. having beginning C. beginning D. begun (NMET 2002)
6.The mother didn't know ____ to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out. A. who B. when C. how d. what (NMET 2002)
7.It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows____. (NMET 2002)
A. it what to do with B. what to do it with C. what to do with it D to do what with it
8. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ____ in the kitchen. (NMET 2003)
A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked
9. Helen had to shout ____ above the should of the music.
A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear
C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard (NMET 2004)
10. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ____ in your mind instead of before your eyes.
A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed (NMET 2004)
11. ______ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks. (2004广东)
A. Not completing B. Not completed C. Not having completed D. Having not completed
12. If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week, better ______ it—you’ve got some big bills coming. (2004广东)
A. forget B. forgot C. forgetting D. to forget
13. _____ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. (2004北京) A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited
14. A man is being questioned in relation to the ________ murder last night. (2004江苏)
A. advised B. attended C. attempted D. admitted
15. The old man, ____________abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. (2004江苏) A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked
16. When flint _______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. (2004四川吉林)
A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced
17. "We can' t go out in this weather," said Bob, ______ out of the window. (2004四川吉林) A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having looked
18. Don’t leave the water while you brush your teeth. (2004天津)
A. run B. running C. being run D. to run
19. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week _________ TV. (2004上海) A. to watch B. to watching C. watching D. watch
20. The flu is believed _____ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose
and throat. (2004上海) A. causing B. being caused C. to be caused D. be have caused 21. The flowers ____ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.
(2004 上海) A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt 22. The disc, digitally ______ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night. (2004上海) A. recorded B. recording C. to be recorded D. having recorded 23. Having been attacked by terrorists, ________.(2004上海) A. doctors cane to their rescue B. the tall building collapsed C. an emergency measure was taken D. warnings were given to tourists
24.I don’t know whether you happen , but I’m going to study in the U.S.A. this September . (2004辽宁) A.to be heard B.to be hearing C.to hear D.to have heard
25. by the beauty of nature , the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm . (2004辽宁)
A.Attracting B.Attracted C.To be attracted D.Having attracted
26.The news reporters hurried to the airport ,only________ the film stars had left. (2004福建) A.to tell B.to be told C.telling D.told 27.Having been ill in bed for nearly a month ,he had a hard time________ the exam. (2004福建) A.pass B.to pass C.passed D. passing 28.They see you as something of a worrier, problems ______ which don’t exist and crossing bridges long before you come to them. (2004重庆)
A. settling B. discovering C. seeing D. designing
29. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents _______. (2004重庆) A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worry
30. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ____ as 3M. (2004浙江) A. knowing B. known C. being known D. to be known
31. (北京卷) It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. _______ the answers ready will be of great help. A. To have had B. Having had C. Have D. Having
32. (北京卷) When asked by the police, he said that he remembered _____ at the party, but not ____.
A. to arrive, leaving B. to arrive, to leave C. arriving, leaving D. arriving, to leave
33. (北京卷) The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses _________ vacation to China.
A. paying B. paid C. to be paid D. being paid
34. (北京卷)I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise __________.
A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on
35.(山东卷)Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, ______ a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4. A. have reached B. reaching C. to reach D. to be reaching
36. (广东卷)He glanced over at her, ____ that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together.
A. noting B. noted C. to note D. having noted
37. (广东卷) He hurried to the station only ______ that the train had left.
A. to find B. finding C. found D. to have found
38.(湖北卷)The repairs cost a lot ,but it’s money well_________ .
A.to spend B.spent C.being spent D.spending
39.(湖北卷)______from other continents for millions of years ,Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.
A.Being separated B.Having separated C.Having been separated D.To be separated
40.(湖南卷)_________ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.
A. Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed
41.(湖南卷)I send you 100 dollars today, the rest _______ in a year.
A. follows B. followed C. to follow D. being followed
42. (江苏卷) ---- Is Bob still performing?
---- I'm afraid not. He is said________ the stage already as he has become an official
A. to have left B. to leave C. to have been left D. to be left
43. (江苏卷)____ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police
A. Having lost B. Lost C. Being lost D. Losing
44. (江西卷)_____ and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible disease, the patient sought her doctor’s help to end her life.
A.Having given up hope of cure B.With no hope for cure
C.There being hope for cure D.In the hope of cure
45. (江西卷)I think you’ll grow ________ him when you know him better.
A.liking B.to be like C.to like D.to be liking
46. (江西卷)The manager, _______ it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room.
A.who has made B.having made C.made D.making
47.(全国卷3)While watching television, __________.
A.the doorbell rang B.the doorbell rings
C.we heard the doorbell ring D.we heard the doorbell rings
48.(全国卷3)“You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, __________ away.
A.run B.running C.to run D.ran
49.(全国卷1)The storm left , ________ a lot of damage to this area .
A.caused B.to have caused C.to cause D.having caused
50.(上海卷)He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk _______ the good opportunity. A. to lose B. losing C. to be lost D. being lost
51.(上海卷)______ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns. A. Put B. Putting C. Having put D. Being put
52.(上海卷)It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _______ a look at the sports stars. A. had B. having C. to have D. have
53.(上海卷)More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, ________ advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.
A. taking B. taken C. having taken D. having been taken
54.(浙江卷) _________ more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789.
A.To find out B.Finding out C.Find out D.Having found out
25.(重庆卷)26. Daddy didn't mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ____fun.
A. had B. have C. to have D. having
56.(天津卷)You should understand the traffic rule by now. You've had it_______ often enough.
A. explaining B. to explain C. explain D. explained
57.(天津卷)I don't want _______like I' m speaking iii of anybody, but the manager' s plan is unfair.
A. to sound B. to be sounded C. sounding D. to have sounded
58.(安徽卷)I really can't understand ______ her like that.
A. you treat B. you to treat C. why treat D. you treating
59.(辽宁卷)All these gifts must be mailed immediately _______ in time for Christmas.
A.in order to have received B.in order to receive
C.so as to be received D.so as to be receiving
(九)虚拟语气
1. I was really anxious about you. You ____ home without a word. (NMET2001)
A. mustn’t leave B. shouldn’t have left C. couldn’t have left D. needn’t leave
2. Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, But he didn't show up. (NMET 2004)
A. should have arrived B. should arrive C. should have had arrived D. should be arriving
3. You were silly not your car. (2004湖南) A. to lock B. to have locked C. locking D. having locked
(十)名词性从句
1. A computer can only do ____ you have instructed it to do. (NMET 2001)
A. how B. after C. what D. when
2. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ______ I’m talking to. (2004广东)A. who is it B. who it is C. it is who D. it is whom
3. Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children’s future. (2004广东) A. that B. how C. such D. so
4. We cannot figure out _______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.
(2004北京) A. that B. as C. why D. when
5. I think Father would like to know I've been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note. (2004湖南)
A. which B. why C. what D. how
6. A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago. (2004天津)
A. what B. which C. that D. where
7. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in
space. (2004上海) A. where B. what C. that D. how 8. A story goes ______ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more that being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. (2004上海) A. when B. where C. what D. that 9. (山东卷)The shopkeeper did not want to sell for ______ he thought was not enough.
A. where B. how C. what D. which
10. (广东卷) Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ______ a cure for AIDS will be found.
A. which B. that C. what D. whether
11. (湖南卷)I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize ___ silly mistakes I had made.
A. what B. that C. how D. which
12. (江西卷)33.The way he did it was different we were used to .
A.in which B.in what C.from what D.from which
13.(全国卷3)The poor young man is ready to accept ___________ help he can get.
A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whenever
14.(全国卷1)Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game .
A.why B.what C.who D.that
15. (浙江卷)Danby left word with my secretary _________ he would call again in the afternoon. A.who B.that C.as D.which
16.(重庆卷)The old lady’s hand shook frequently. She explained to her doctor ______ this shaking had begun half a year before, and _____, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job. A. when; how B. how; when C. how; how D. why; why
17. (天津卷)Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______it is rough or smooth. A. 不填 B. whether C. how D. what
18. (安徽卷)Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ______ it was 20 years ago, _____ it was so poorly equipped.
A. what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. which; that
19.(辽宁卷)Do you have any idea ________ is actually going on in the classroom?
A.that B.what C.as D.which
(十一)状语从句
1.John shut everybody out of kitchen ___ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party. A. which B. when C. so that D. as if (NMET 2002)
2. Don't be afraid of asking for help ____ it is needed. (NMET 2003)
A. unless B. since C. although D. when
3. Roses need special care _____ they can live through winter. (2004
A. because B. so that C. even if D. as
4. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______I disagree. (2004
A. why B. where C. what D. how 5. _____ you call me to say you' re not coming, I'll see you at the theatre. (2004四川吉林) A. Though B. Whether C. Until D. Unless
6. It was evening we reached the little town of Winchester. (2004天津)
A. that B. until C. since D. before
7. Parents should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglasses _________ eye protection is necessary in sunny weather. (2004上海) A. because B. through C. unless D. if
8.We were told that we should follow the main road we reached the central railway station . (2004辽宁) A.whenever B.until C.while D.wherever
9.—Scientists say it may be five or six years _________ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. (2004福建) A.since B.after C.before D.when
10. You can eat food free in my restaurant ________ you like. (2004重庆)A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. however
11. (北京卷)I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early _________ I can have time for a cup of tea.
A. as soon as B. as a result C. in case D. so that
12.(山东卷)It was some time ______ we realized the truth.
A. when B. until C. since D. before
13. (广东卷) You'd better take something to read when you go to see the doctor ___ you have to wait.
A. even if B. as if C. in case D. in order that
14. (广东卷)The American Civil War lasted four years ______ the North won in the end.
A. after B. before C. when D. then
15.(湖南卷)Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ____they are different from your own.
A. until B. even if C. unless D. as though
16. (江苏卷) Unlike watching TV, reading is a highly active process (过程)________ it requires attention as well as memory and imagination.
A. until B. but C. unless D. for
17. (全国卷3)I always take something to read when I go to the doctor’s ________ I have to wait.
A.in case B.so that C.in order D.as if
18. (上海卷)He transplanted the little tree to the garden _______ it was the best time for it.
A. where B. when C. that D. until
19. (浙江卷)The old tower must be saved, _________the cost.
A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.wherever
20. (重庆卷)It is known to all that _____ you exercise regularly, you won't keep good health.
A. unless B. whenever C. although D. if
21. (天津卷)He tried his best to solve the problem, _______difficult it was.
A. however B. no matter C. whatever D although
22. (安徽卷)You must keep on working in the evening,. ______ you are sure you can finish the task in time A. as B. if C. when D. unless
23. (安徽卷)That was really a splendid evening. It’s years ______ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. when B. that C. before D. since
24. (辽宁卷)There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, ________ she was an only child.
A.ever since B.now that C.even though D.even as
(十二)定语从句
1.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the others unhappy.
A. who B. which C. this D. what (NMET 2000)
2. The film brought the hours back to me ____ I was taken good care of in that factory.
A. until B. that C. when D. where (NMET 2001)
3. ____is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.
A. It B. As C. That D. What (NMET 2001)
4. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ____ the sailing time was 226 days.
A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which (NMET2004)
5. The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.
(2004广西) A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which 6. George Orwell, _______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. (2004北京)
A. the real name B. what his real name C. his real name D. whose real name
7. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. (2004北京) A. It B. As C. That D. What
8. I work in a business almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. (2004湖南)
A. how B. which C. where D. that
9. ________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. (2004江苏)
A. Which B. When C. What D. As
10. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands. (2004四川吉林)
A. where B. which C. when D. that
11. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, , of course, made the others envy him. (2004天津)A. who B. that C. what D. which
12. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently. (2004上海) A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom
13.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80% are sold abroad . (2004辽宁)A.of which B.which of C.of them D.of that
14. Anyway, that evening, ____ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place. (2004浙江) A. when B. where C. what D. which
15. (北京卷) – Why does she always ask you for help?
- There is no one else __________, is there?
A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn
16.(山东卷)He was educated at a local grammar school, ______ he went on to Cambridge.
A. from which B. after that C. after which D. from this
17. (广东卷) Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger.
A. in which B. by which C. which D. that
18. (湖北卷)Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.
A.who B.that C.what D.which
19. (江苏卷)The place _____ the bridge is supposed to be built should be_____the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.
A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which
20. (江西卷)The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ______ they are being trained.
A.in that B.for that C.in which D.for which
21. (全国卷1)I have many friends , some are businessmen .
A.of them B.from which C.who of D.of whom
22. (上海卷)If a shop has chairs____ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop. A. that B. which C. when D. where
23. (浙江卷)Jim passed the driving test, _________ surprised everybody in the office.
A.which B.that C.this D.it
24.(浙江卷) _______ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.
A.When B.After C.As D.Since
25. (重庆卷)32. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ____ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students' Union.
A. during which time B. for which time C. during whose time D. by that time
26. (天津卷)Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _______effects the people are still suffering.
A. that B. whose C. those D. what
27. (辽宁卷)I walked in our garden, _____ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.
A.which B.when C.where D.that
(十三)交际用语
1. --- What about having a drink ?
--- ____________.
A. Good idea B. Help yourself C. Go ahead, please D. Me, too (NMET 2000)
2. ---- Waiter !
--- _______?
--- I can't eat this. It's too salty.
A. Yes, sir B. What C. All right D. Pardon (NMET 2000)
3.--- Good morning, Grand Hotel.
--- Hello, I'd like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.
--- ________. (NMET 2001)
A. What can I do for you B. Just a minute, please C. What's the matter D. At your service
4."I'm taking my driving test tomorrow." "_________!" (NMET 2002)
A. Cheers B. Good Luck C. Come on D. Congratulations
5. --- I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.
--- ____. It was her fault.
A. No way B. Not possible C. No chance D. Not at all (NMET 2003)
6. ---I'd like to take a week's holiday.
---_______________, we're too busy.
A. Don't worry B. Don't mention it C. Forget it D. Pardon me (NMET 2004)
7. — __________
— No, I’m afraid he isn’t in. This is his secretary speaking. Can I help you? (2004广东)
A. Oh, you will. B. Oh, that’s a pity.
C. I should think so. D. Well, I look forward to hearing from you.
8. — Do you mind if I open the window? (2004广东)
—______ I feel a bit cold.
A. Of course not. B. I’d rather you didn’t. C. Go ahead. D. Why not?
9. -- It’s getting late. I'm afraid I must be going now. (2004广西)
-- OK. ______ .
A. Take it easy B. Go slowly C. Stay longer D. See you 10. -- Now, where is my purse?
-- ! We'll be late for the picnic. (2004湖南)
A. Take your time B. Don't worry C. Come on D. Take it easy
11. -- You haven't lost the ticket, have you?
-- _________. I know it's not easy to get another one at the moment. (2004江苏)
A. I hope not B. Yes, I have C. I hope so D. Yes, I’m afraid so
12. ----How long are you staying?
----I don't know.___________. (2004江苏)
A. That's OK B. Never mind C. It depends D. It doesn't matter
13. - Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?
- Of course. _______ sir. (2004四川吉林)
A. Make yourself at home B. Enjoy yourself
C. It doesn't matter D. Take your time
14. — How often do you eat out? (2004天津)
— , but usually once a week.
A. Have no idea B. It depends C. As usual D. Generally speaking
15.—Guess what ! I came across an old friend at the party last night . (2004辽宁)
— I’m sure you had a wonderful time .
A.Sounds good ! B.Very well . C.How nice ! D.All right
16.— I didn’t hear you clearly . It’s too noisy here .
—I was saying that the party was great . (2004辽宁)
A.Repeat . B.Once again . C.Sorry ? D.So what ?
17.—Go for a picnic this weekend ,OK? —_______ .I love getting close to nature. (2004福建) A.I couldn’t agree more B.I’m afraid not C.I believe not D.I don’t think so
18. —What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game. — _____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me. (2004浙江) A. It just depends B. It’s up to you C. All right D. Glad to hear that 19. — Brad was Jane’s brother! —_______ he reminded me so much of Jane! (2004浙江) A. No doubt B. Above all C. No wonder D. Of course
20. (北京卷) – Somebody wants you on the telephone?
- __________ no one knows I’m here.
A. For B. And C. But D. So
21.(山东卷)---- Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?
---- Yes, ________.
A. for pleasure B. I could C. my pleasure D. with pleasure
22.(山东卷)---- Let’s go to a movie after work, OK? ---- ______
A. Not at all. B. Why not? C. Never mind. D. What of it?
23. (广东卷) Tom: Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I'm sure we will win.
Mike: ______!
A. Congratulations B. Cheers C. Best wishes D. Good luck
24. (广东卷) Tara: This is Tara Patel from Cotton House in Kidderminster. Could I speak to Mr. Smith, please? Mr. Smith: ______
A. Hello. B. I'm Mr. Smith. C. Who are you? D. Speaking.
25.(湖北卷)—Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden ?My little son’s curious about those roses you grow.
— .You’re welcome.
A.Yes ,I do B.Never mind C.Yes ,please D.Not at all
26.(湖南卷) -- It's cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella. -- __________.
A. Yes, take it easy B. Well, it just depends
C. OK, just in case D. All fight, you're welcome
27. (江苏卷) ---- How about putting some pictures into the report?
----________A picture is worth a thousand words.
A. No way. B. Why not? C. All right? D. No matter.
28. (江西卷)—Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away? —Thank you. _________.
A.It couldn’t be better B.Of course you can C.If you like D.It’s up to you
29.(全国卷3)-Would you like some more tea? -___________, please.
A.No more B.Just a little C.I’ve had enough D.Yes, I would
30.(全国卷1)—Can I speak to Mr. Wang , please ? —
A.Who are you ? B.I’m Wang . C.Speaking D.Are you john ?
31.(全国卷1)—Oh dear ! I’ve just broken a window .
— .It can’t be helped .
A.Never mind B.All right C.that’s fine D.Not at all
32.(浙江卷)—Do you think I could borrow your bicycle? —_________
A.How come? B.Take your time. C.Yes, go on D.Yes, help yourself.
33.(浙江卷)—People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.
—_________ . The roads are too crowded as it is.
A.All right B.Exactly C.Go ahead D.Fine
34.(重庆卷)----My family usually goes skating for vacation, I like skating, but I want to try something different this year. ----_________
A. Let's go. B. Cheer up. C. Like what? D. Take care.
35.(重庆卷) — We missed you at this morning's meeting, Diana.
—_____, but if I hadn't had to meet a friend, I would have been there.
A. Me. too B. I’m sorry C. Never mind D. Thank you
36.(天津卷)- It'll take at least 2 hours to do this!
- Oh, _______. I could do it in 30 minutes.
A. come on B. pardon me C. you are right D. don' t mention it
37.(安徽卷) -Shall we go to the art exhibition right away? - .
A. It’s your opinion B. I don’ t mind C. It’s all up to you D. That’s your decision
38.(安徽卷)-I’m terribly sorry I broke your glass. - .
A. That’s right B. Bad luck C. Sorry D. You can forget it
39.(辽宁卷)—We’d like you to start work tomorrow if possible.
—I’m sorry, but I can’t possibly start until Monday. _________?
A.Do you agree with me B.Is that a good idea
C.Do you think I’m right D.Will that be all right
40. (江西卷)—Hello, Mr. Smith. This is Larry Jackson. I am afraid I won’t be able to arrive on time for the meeting in your office.
— __________. We’ll wait for you.
A.Hurry up B.No doubt C.Cheer up D.That’s all right
41.(重庆卷) — What should I do with this passage?
—_____ the main idea of each paragraph.
A. Finding out B. Found out C. Find out D. To find out
(十四)强调句
1. It is the ability to do the job ____ matters not where you come from or what you are.
A. one B. that C. what D. it (NMET 2000)
2. Why! I have nothing to confess. _______ you want me to say? (2004上海) A. What is it that B. What it is that C. How is it that D. How it is that
3.It was with great joy he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. (2004福建) A.because B.which C.since D.that
4.(天津卷)It is what you do rather than what you say _______ matters.
A. that B. what C. which D. this
5.(全国卷1)It wasn’t until nearly a month later I received the manager’s reply .
A.since B.when C.as D.that
(十五)省略句和倒装句
1. --- Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.
--- Why ____? John is sitting there doing nothing.
A. him B. he C. I D. me (NMET 2003)
2. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ____ with each other. (N2003)
A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreled C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled
3. ---I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible!
--- ________.
A. Nor am I B. Neither would I C. Same with me D. So do I (NMET2004)
4. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither ______ any end to their influence man’s lives. (2004广东) A. there is B. there are C. is there D. are there
5. -- Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer? -- _______?(2004 A. What for B. What is it C. How is it D. How come
6. ____ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in
the forest. (2004上海) A. Not only they brought
B. Not only did they bring C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring 7.I failed in the final examination last term and only then ________ the importance of studies. (2004重庆)A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize
8.— Let’s go and have a good drink tonight.
— ________ Have you got the first prize in the competition ? (2004重庆)
A. What for? B. Thanks a lot. C. Yes, I’d like to. D. Why not?
9. (广东卷) ______, Carolina couldn't get the door open.
A. Try as she might B. As she might try C. She might as try D. Might she as try
10.(江苏卷) ______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research
A. So curious the couple was B. So curious were the couple
C. How curious the couple were D. The couple was such curious
11.(上海卷)Never before _______ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.
A. has this city been B. this city has been C. was this city D. this city was
12.(重庆卷) _____, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.
A. A quiet student as he may be B. Quiet student as he may be
C. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student
13.(辽宁卷)In the dark forests ________, some large enough to hold several English towns.
A.stand many lakes B.lie many lakes C.many lakes lie D.many lakes stand
(十六)数词
1. It is reported that the United States uses _____ energy as the whole of Europe.
A. as twice B. twice much C. twice much as D. twice as much (NMET2004)
(十七)名词
1. If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off ______.(2004四川吉林)
A. a price B. price C. the price D. prices
2. I keep medicines on the top shelf , out of the children’s . (2004天津) A. reach B. hand C. hold D. place
3. The environmentalists and wild goats’ _________ on the vast grasslands was a good indication of
the better environment. (2004上海) A. escape B. absence C. attendance D. appearance
4. In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the _____ in personality. (2004上海) A. contact B. contrast C. connection D. conflict 5. Chinese arts have won the _________ of a lot of people outside China. (2004上海) . enjoyment B. appreciation C. entertainment D. reputation
6.(浙江卷)I am sure David will be able to find the library—he has a pretty good _______ of direction. A.idea B.feeling C.experience D.sense
7.(天津卷)Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his_______.
A. ability B. force C. strength D. mind
8.(安徽卷)My ______ of this weekend’s activity is going out with some good friends.
A. idea B. opinion C. mind D. thought
9. (上海卷)He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _______ was seen at its best when he worked with others.
A. temper B. appearance C. talent D. character
10(辽宁卷)The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has _________ all over the country.
A.companies B.branches C.organizations D.businesses
(十八)主谓一致
1. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, _______ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck. (2004北京) A. was B. were C. had been D. would be
2.(山东卷)The country life he was used to ______ greatly since 1992.
A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have hanged
3.(上海卷)Professor Smith, along with his assistants,______ on the project day and night to meet the deadline. A. work B. working C. is working D. are working
4.(辽宁卷)Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, _________ in the clothing industry.
A.is working B.works C.work D.worked
(十九)反意问句
1. Bill’s aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising on TV is illegal, _______?(2004上海) A. isn’t it B. is it C. isn’t be D. is he (二十)句式结构 1.There are eight tips in Dr Roger’s lecture on —sleep, and one of them is : ________ to bed early
unless you think it is necessary. (2004重庆)
A. doesn’t go B. not to go C. not going D. don’t go
2. I’ve never seen anyone run so fast---- ______ David go. (2004浙江) A. just watch B. just to watch C. just watching D. just having watched 3.(湖北卷)—Father ,you promised!
—Well, .But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.
A.so was I B.so did I C.so I was D.so I did
4.(安徽卷) -Maggie had a wonderful time at the party. - ______, and so did I.
A. So she had B. So had she C. So she did D. So did she
5.(辽宁卷)—Well. I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast.
—_____________.
A.So it is B.So is it C.So does it D.So it does
6.(全国卷3)Mary never does any reading in the evening, _________.
A.so does John B.John does too C.John doesn’t too D.nor does John
7.(湖北卷)30.He hasn’t slept at all for three days. he is tired out.
A.There is no point B.There is no need C.It is no wonder D.It is no way
8. (江苏卷)---- Don't you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York?
---- I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to.
A. will not be sent; that B. not be sent; that
C. should not be sent; what D. should not send; what
9. (江西卷)My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; ____, he could neither eat nor sleep.
A.as a result B.after all C.any way D.otherwise
10.(全国卷3)_________, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.
A.General speaking B.Speaking general C.Generally speaking D.Speaking generally
11.(全国卷1)My parents will move back into town in a year or .
A.later B.after C.so D.about
12.(上海卷)There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended, ______ ? A. wasn’t there B. was there C. didn’t it D. did it
13.(上海卷)_________ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.
A. What is required B. What requires C. It is required D. It requires
14(浙江卷)—I’m afraid Mr. Wood can’t see you until 4 o’clock.
—Oh, _________ I won’t wait.
A.no doubt B.after all C.in that case D.in this way
15.(浙江卷)Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves and, ____, she gets well paid for it.
A.sooner or later B.what’s more C.as a result D.more or less
2000年---2005年全国各地高考单项选择题答案
(一)代词与it的用法
1. If you want to change for a double room you'll have to pay ____$ 15.
B. another B. other C. more D. each (NMET 2000)
2.---Why don’t we take a little break?
---Didn’t we just have ______?
B. it B. that C. one D. this (NMET 2000)
3. The Parkers bought a new house but ____ will need a lot of work before they can move in.
A. they B. it C. one D. which (NMET2001)
4. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment,_____ I will always treasure. A. that B. one C. it D. what (NMET 2002)
5. --- There's coffee and tea; you can have ____. ---- Thanks.
A. either B. each C. one D. it (NMET 2003)
6.We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ______ from some wood we had.
A. it B. one C. himself D. another (NMET 2004)
7. She doesn’t know anyone here. She has got ______ to talk to. (2004广东)
A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one
8. I like _______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. (2004广西)
A. this B. that C. it D. one 9. I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ______ of them came. (2004北京)
A. neither B. either C. none D. both
10. The Foreign Minister said, “_______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.
(2004北京) A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is
11. There’s _____ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get _____? (2004北京) A. little; some B. little; any C. a little; some D. a little; any
12. Playing tricks on others is we should never do. (2004湖南)
A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
13. I will never know what was on his mind at the time, nor will________. (2004江苏)
A. anyone B. anyone else C. no one D. no one else
14. - Do you like ______ here?
- Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice. (2004四川吉林)
A. this B. these C. that D. it
15. That' s an unpleasant thing to say about your father after______ he' s done for you. (2004四川吉林) A. something B. anything C. all D. that
16. It is easy to do the repair , you need is a hammer and some nails. (2004天津)
A. Something B. All C. Both D. Everything
17. I had to buy _________ these books because I didn’t know which one was the best. (2004上海) A. both B. none C. neither D. all
18. I intended to compare notes with a friend, but unfortunately ______ couldn’t spare me even one minute. (2004重庆) A. they B. one C. who D. it
19.— One week’s time has been wasted.
— I can’t believe we did all that work for ________ . (2004重庆)
A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
20. We had three sets of garden tools and we seemed to have no use for ______.(2004浙江) A. none B. either C. any D. each 21.The husband gave his wife ________ every month in order to please her. (2004重庆)
A. all half his income B. his half all income C. half his all income D. all his half income 22. (广东卷) I think he's just going to deal with this problem ______ day.
A. next B. other C. following D. another
23.(湖北卷)First ,it is important to recognize what kind of person you are and which special qualities make you different from .
A.everyone else B.the other C.someone else D.the rest
24. (湖南卷)You will find as you read fiats book that you just can't keep some of these stones to ______. You will want to share them with a friend.
A. itself B. yourself C. himself D. themselves
25. (江苏卷) I'm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than___ in the city.
A. ones B. one C. that D. those
26. (江西卷)Cars do cause us some health problems —in fact far more serious _____ than mobile phones do. A.one B.ones C.it D.those
27.(全国卷3)The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _____ didn’t help.
A.it B.she C.which D.he
28.(全国卷1)We haven’t enough books for ; some of you will have to share .
A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody
29.(全国卷1)The chairman thought ___ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting . A.that B.it C.this D.him
30. (上海卷)No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of_________.
A. others B. the other C. either D. another
31.(浙江卷)We’ve been looking at the houses but haven’t found _________ we like yet.
A.one B.ones C.it D.them
32. (重庆卷)— Victor certainly cares too much about himself.
— Yes. He’s never interested in what ______ is doing.
A. no one else B. anyone else C. someone else D. nobody else
33.(天津卷)I prefer a flat in Inverness to ____in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom' s.
A. one B. that C. it D. this
34.(安徽卷)I don’t think we’ve met before. You’re taking me for ______.
A. some other B. someone else C. other person D. one other
(二)冠词
1. Most animals have little connection with ____ animals of ____ different kind unless they kill them for food.
A. the ; a B. -- ; a C. the ; the D. -- ; the (NMET 2000)
2. The warmth of ____ sweater will of course be determined by the sorts of ___ wool used. A. the ; the B. the ; -- C. -- ; the D. -- ; -- (NMET 2001)
3. Jumping out of____ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ___exciting experience.
A.--; the B.--; an C .an ; an D. the ; the (NMET 2002)
4. The sign reads " In case of ____ fire, break the glass and push ____ reed button."
A. -- ; a B. -- ; the C. the ; the D. a ; a (NMET 2003)
8. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made ______ discover which completely changed ______ man’s understanding of colour. (2004广东)
A. a; 不填 B. a; the C. 不填; the D. the; a
9. When you come here for your holiday next time, don' t go to _______ hotel; I can find you
_______ bed in my flat. (2004
A. the; a B. the; 不填 C. a; the D. a; 不填
10. _____ on-going division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is _______ major concern of the country. (2004北京)
A. The; 不填 B. The; a C. An; the D. An; 不填
11. For a long time they walked without saying word. Jim was the first to break silence. (2004湖南) A. the; a B. a; the C. a; / D. the; /
12. Tom owns _______larger collection of _______ books than any other student in our class. (2004江苏) A. the; 不填 B. a; 不填 C. a; the D. 不填; the
13. When he left college , he got a job as reporter in a newspaper office. (2004天津) A. 不填;a B. 不填;the C. a; the D. the; the
14.When you finish reading the book .you will have better understanding of life . (2004辽宁) A.a; the B.the; a C.不填; the D.a; 不填
15.It is ________world of wonders, world where anything can happen. (2004福建) A.a ;the B.a; a C.the ; a D.不填;不填
16.The most important thing about cotton in history is ________ part that it played in Industrial
Revolution. (2004重庆) A.不填;不填 B. the;不填 C. the ;the D. a; the
17. The Wilsons live in _____ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _____ 17th century cottage. (2004浙江) A. the , / B. an, the C. /, the D. an, a
18.(北京卷)21. It is often said that __________ teachers have __________ very easy life.
A. 不填;不填 B. 不填;a C. the, 不填 D. the, a
19.(山东卷)23. I knew ______ John Lennon, but not ______ famous one.
A. 不填;a B. a;the C. 不填;the D. the;a
20.(湖南卷)29. I can't remember when exactly the Robinsons left __ city. I only remember it was ____ Monday.
A. the, the B. a, the C. a, a D. the, a
21. (江苏卷)21. On May 5, 2005, at ________World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui and Wang Hao won the gold medal in men's doubles with ________ score of 4: 1.
A. a; a B. 不填; the C. a; 不填 D. the; a
22. (江西卷)27.If you grow up in ______ large family, you are more likely to develop ______ ability to get on well with ________ others.
A./; an; the B.a; the; / C.the; an; the D.a; the; the
23.(全国卷3)15.If you go by _________ train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get __________ fast one.
A.the; the B.不填;a C.the; a D.不填;不填
24.(浙江卷)4. Mrs. Taylor has _________ 8-year-old daughter who has _________ gift for painting—she has won two national prizes.
A.a; a B.an; the C.an; a D.the; a
25. (安徽卷)25. After dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ______ ride to ______ Capital Airport.
A. the; a B. a; the C. 不填; a D.不填; the
26.(辽宁卷)31.This book tells ________ life story of John Smith, who left ______ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.
A.the; the B.a; the C.the; 不填 D.a; 不填
(三)介词和连词
1. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ____ I could answer the phone.
A. as B. since C. until D. before (NMET 2000)
2. ____ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.
A. As B. For C. With D. Through (NMET 2000)
3. The WTO cannot live up to its name ____ it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.
A. as long as B. while C. if D. even though (NMET 2000)
4. I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some______.
B. at last B. in case C. once again D. in time (NMET 2000)
5. The home improvements have taken what little there is ____ my spare time.
A. from B. in C. of D. at (NMET2001)
6. Excuse me for breaking in, ____ I have some news for you.
A. so B. and C. but D. yet (NMET 2002)
7. We're going to the bookstore in John's car. You can come with us ____ you can meet us there later.
A. but B. and C. or D. then (NMET 2003)
8.To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train ____ travel by air.
A. as B. to C. than D. while (NMET 2004)
9. I hope you don't mind me asking, ____ where did you buy those shoes?
A. so B. and C. yet D. but (NMET 2004)
10.I do every single bit of housework ______my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.
A. since B. while C. when D. as (NMET 2004)
11. I feel that one of my main duties ______ a teacher is to help the students to become better learners. (2004广东) A. for B. by C. as D. with
12. ______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. (2004北京)
A. With B. Besides C. As for D. Because of
13. You can't wear a blue jacket that shirt -- it'll look terrible. (2004湖南)
A. on B. above C. up D. over
14. I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. (2004江苏)
A. While B. Since C. Before D. Unless
15. He got to the station early,____________ missing his train. (2004江苏)
A. in case of B. instead of C. for fear of D. in search of
16. Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better. (2004天津)
A. or B. while C. but D. and
17. The accident is reported to have occurred __________ the first Sunday in February. (2004上海) A. at B. on C. in D. to 18. Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park _____ she was bitten on the leg by a
lion. (2004上海) A. when B. while C. since D. once 19.There are many kinds of sports , my favorite is swimming . (2004辽宁)
A.as B.then C.so D.but
20.I’d like to buy a house—modern ,comfortable ,and _______ in a quiet neighborhood. (2004福 建) A.in all B.above all C.after all D.at all 21.It was a pity that the great writer died _________his works unfinished. (2004福建) A.for B.with C.from D.of 22.— I think George doesn’t really care for TV plays.
— Right, ________ he still watches the program. (2004重庆)
A. and B. but C. or D. so
23. The winter of 1990 was extremely bad. _____ most people say it was the worst winter of their
lives. (2004浙江) A. At last B. In fact C. In a word D. As a result 24. ____ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand. (2004浙江) A. While B. Since C. As D. If 25.(湖南卷)He suddenly saw Sue _____ the room. He pushed his way ____ the crowd of people to get to her. A. across, across B. over, through C. over, into D. across, through
26.(全国卷3)We hadn’t planned to meet. We met _________ chance.
A.of B.in C.for D.by
27.(全国卷1)No one helped me . I did it all myself .
A.for B.by C.from D.to
28.(上海卷)John became a football coach in Sealion Middle School____ the beginning of March.
A. on B. for C. with D. at
29.(重庆卷)—You know. Bob is a little slow ____ understanding, so…
— So I have to be patient ______ him.
A. in ; with B. on; with C. in; to D. at; for
30. (江西卷)Your uncle seems to be a good driver ; ,I wouldn’t dare to travel in his Car .
A.even so B.even though C.therefore D.so
31.(全国卷1)They wanted to charge $ 5, 000 for the car , we managed to bring the price down .
A.but B.so C.when D.since
32.(辽宁卷)Follow your doctor’s advice, _________ your cough will get worse.
A.or B.and C.then D.so
(四)形容词和副词
1. ____ to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.
A. Brave enough students B. Enough brave students
C. Students brave enough D. Students enough brave (NMET2000)
2. It's always difficult being in a foreign country,_________ if you don't speak the language. A. extremely B. naturally C. basically D. especially (NMET 2000)
2. It is generally believed that teaching is _____ it is a science. (NMET 2001)
A. as art much as B. much an art as C. as an art much as D. as much an art as
3. Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has ___IQ.
A. a high B. a higher C. the higher D. the highest (NMET 2002)
4. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was ____ to carry all the way home. (NMET 2003)
A. much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much
5. When we plan our vacation, mother often offers ____ suggestions.
A. careful B. practical C. effective D. acceptable (NMET 2004)
6. It is ______ any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much. (2004广东)
A. no B. such C. nearly D. hardly
7. Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn’t always ______ much to do. (2004广东) A. such B. that C. more D. very
8. The great success of this programme has been ______ due to the support given by the local businessmen. (2004广东) A. rather B. very C. quickly D. largely
9. Mary kept weighing herself to see how much ___ she was getting. (2004
A. heavier B. heavy C. the heavier D. the heaviest
10. I don't mind picking up your things from the store. _______ , the walk will do me good. (2004
A. Sooner or later B. Still C. In time D. Besides
11. Everyone was on time for the meeting -- Chris, who's usually ten minutes late for everything. (2004湖南) A. but B. only C. even D. yet
12. That doesn't sound very frightening, Paul. I've seen . What did you like most about the film? (2004湖南) A. better B. worse C. best D. worst
13. The____________house smells as if it hasn't been lived in for years. (2004江苏)
A. little white wooden B. little wooden white
C. white wooden little D. wooden white little
14. I must be getting fat - I can ______ do my trousers up. (2004四川吉林)
A. fairly B. hardly C. nearly D. seldom
15. Mr. Smith used to smoke but he has given it up. (2004天津)
A. seriously B. heavily C. badly D. hardly
16. I got the story from Tom and people who had worked with him. (2004天津)
A. every other B. many others C. some other D. other than
17. He speaks English well indeed, but of course not _____ a native speaker. (2004上海) A. as fluent as B. more fluent than C. so fluently as D. much fluently than 18.John Smith , a successful businessman , has a car . (2004辽宁)
A.large German white B.large white German
C.white large German D.German large white
19.I have done much of the work . Could you please finish in two days ? (2004辽宁)
A.the rest B.the other C.another D.the others
20.—Which of the three ways shall I take to the village? —_________ way as you please. (2004福建)
A.Each B.Every C.Any D.Either 21.The number of people present at the concert was ______than expected .There were many tickets left. (2004福建) A.much smaller B.much more C.much larger D.many more 21. ______ students are required to take part in the boat race. (2004浙江) A. Ten strong young Chinese B. Ten Chinese strong young C. Chinese ten young strong D. Young strong ten Chinese 22. In _________ Chinese culture, marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children. (2004上海) A. traditional B. historic C. remote D. initial 23. Most people on this island are recreational fishers, and _______, fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time. (2004上海) A. accidentally B. purposefully C. obviously D. formally 24. (北京卷) This __________ girl is Lind’s cousin.
A. pretty little Spanish B. Spanish little pretty
C. Spanish pretty little D. little pretty Spanish
25.(山东卷) ---- Have you been to New Zealand?
---- No. I’d like to, ________.
A. too B. though C. yet D. either
26. (山东卷)Mr. Smith owns ______ collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.
A. larger B. a larger C. the larger D. a large
27. (山东卷) ---- ______ that he managed to get the information?
---- Oh, a friend of his helped him.
A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it
28. (广东卷) John is very lazy. He falls ______ behind in his studies.
A. very B. far C. more D. still
29.(湖北卷)To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it into parts.
A.down B.up C.off D.out
30.(湖北卷)What a table ! I’ve never seen such a thing before .It is it is long.
A.half not as wide as B.wide not as half as
C.not half as wide as D.as wide as not half
31. (江苏卷) ---- How is everything going on with you in Europe?
----Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped, _________.
A. though B. instead C. either D. too
32. (江苏卷) David has won the first prize in singing; he is still very excited now and feels________ desire to go to bed.
A. the most B. more C. worse D. the least
33. (全国卷3)-Is your headache getting_____________? -No, it’s worse.
A.better B.bad C.less D.well
34. (江西卷) —Must I turn off the gas after cooking ?
—Of course . You can never be careful with that .
A.enough B.too C.so D.very
35. (上海卷)There was such long queue for coffee at the interval that we ________ gave up.
A. eventually B. unfortunately C. generously D. purposefully
36. (上海卷)At times, worrying is a normal, ________ response to a difficult event or situation --- a loved one being injured in an accident, for example.
A. effective B. individual C. inevitable D. unfavorable
37. (浙江卷)My mother always gets a bit _________ if we don’t arrive when we say we will.
A.anxious B.ashamed C.weak D.patient
38. (浙江卷)Bob ran the 100 meters in 9.91 seconds, and I have not seen _________ this year.
A.the best B.better C.the most D.more
39.(天津卷)If it is quite _______ to you, I will visit you next Tuesday.
A. convenient B. fair C. easy D. comfortable
40.(安徽卷)John is the tallest boy in the class, _______ according to himself.
A. five foot eight as tall as B. as tall as five foot eight
C. as five foot eight tall as D. as tall five foot eight as
(五)情态动词
1. --- Are you coming to Jeff's party?
--- I'm not sure. I _____ go to the concert instead.
A. must B. would C. should D. might (NBMET 2000)
2."Is John coming by train?" "She should, but he ___not. he likes driving his car." A. must B . can C. need D. may (NMET 2002)
3. A left-luggage office is a place where bags ____ be left for a short time, especially at railway station. A. should b. can c. must d. will (NMET 2003)
4. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _____ report it to the police?
A. should B. may C. will D. can (NMET 2004)
5. - Isn' t that Ann's husband over there? - No, it _______ be him -I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses. (2004 A. can't B. must not C. won't D. may not 6. -- Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.
-- You have my computer if you don't take care of it. (2004湖南)
A. shan't B. might not C. needn't D. shouldn't
7. --- I don't mind telling you what I know.
--- You . I'm not asking you for it. (2004江苏)
A. mustn't B. may not C. can't D. needn’t
8. You ______ be tired - you've only been working for an hour. (2004四川吉林)
A. must not B. won' t C. can' t D. may not
9. — Who is the girl standing over there ?
— Well , if you know , her name is Mabel. (2004天津)
A. may B. can C. must D. shall
10. Children under 12 years of age in that country ________ be under adult supervision when is a
public library. (2004上海) A. must B. may C. can D. need 11.Maybe you have been to many countries , but nowhere else such a beautiful palace . (2004辽宁)
A.can you find B.you could find C.you can find D.could you find
12.—Mum , I’ve been studying English since 8 o’clock. I go out and play with Tom for a while ?
—No, I’m afraid not . Besides , it’s raining outside now . (2004辽宁)
A.Can’t B.Wouldn’t C.May not D.Won’t
13.—I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow. —You________ her last week. (2004福建) A.ought to tell B.would have told C.must tell D.should have told 14. I ____ pay Tracy a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday. (2004浙江) A. should B. might C. would D. could 15. (北京卷) He _____ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by
the seaside. A. should B. must C. wouldn’t D. can’t
16.(山东卷)He paid for a seat, when he ______ have entered free.
A. could B. would C. must D. need
17. (广东卷) -- I've taken someone else's green sweater by mistake.
-- It ______ Harry's. He always wears green.
A. has to be B. will be C. mustn't be D. could be
18.(湖北卷)—Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.
—Well . He have gone far—his coat’s still here.
A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.wouldn’t
19.(湖北卷)If I plan to do anything I wanted to ,I’d like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible. A.would B.could C.had to D.ought to
20.(湖南卷) – Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.
-- She ______ . I've already borrowed one.
A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't
21.(湖南卷)The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him ___ I did.
A. as much as B. as long as C. as soon as D. as far as
22. (江西卷)—Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?
—Something ________ to him.
A. must happen B. should have happened C. could have happened D. must have happened
23.(全国卷3)John, look at the time. ___________ you play the piano at such a late hour?
A.Must B.Can C.May D.Need
24.(全国卷1)Tom , you leave all your clothes on the floor like this !
A.wouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not
25.(上海卷)There _________ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school.
A. mustn’t B. shan’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
26.(浙江卷)The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it _________be very slow.
A.should B.must C.will D.can
27. (重庆卷)33. I was on the highway when this oar west past followed by a police car. They ____ at least 150 kilometers an hour.
B. should have been doing B. must have been doing C. could have done D. would have done
28.(天津卷)I _______have been more than six years old when the accident happened.
A. shouldn't B. couldn't C. mustn't D. needn't
29.(安徽卷)Helen ______ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.
A. shall B. must C. may D. can
30.(辽宁卷)This cake is very sweet. You __________ a lot of sugar in it.
A.should put B.could have put C.might put D.must have put
31. ---- The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.
---- Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties! (江苏卷)
A. may go through B. might go through
C. ought to have gone through D. must have gone through
(六)动词、动词搭配
1. Let Harry play with your toys as well. Clare- you must learn to ____.
A. support B. care C. spare D. share (NMET 2000)
2. As we joined the big crowd I got ____ from my friends.
A. separated B. spared C. lost D. missed (NMET 2001)
3. We didn't plan our art exhibition like that but it ____ very well.
A. worked out B. tried out C. went on D. carried on (NMET 2001)
4.We thought of selling this old furniture, but we've decided to ____ it. It might be valuable.
A. hold on to B. keep up with C. turn to D. look after (NMET 2002)
5.The taxi driver often reminds passengers to ____ their belongings when they leave the car.
A. keep B. catch C. hold D. take (NMET 2002)
6. If anybody calls, tell them I'm out, and ask them to ____ their name and address.
A. pass B. write C. take D. leave (NMET 2003)
7. Why don't you put the meat in the fridge? It will ____ fresh for several days.
A. be stayed B. stay C. be staying D. have stayed (NMET 2003)
8. News reports say peace talks between the two countries ___ with no agreement reached. A. have broken down B. have broken out C. have broken in D. have broken up (NMET2003)
9. In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has ______.
A. turned down B. turned over C. fallen down D. fallen over (NMET 2004)
10. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ______ most of her day. (2004广东)
A. takes up B. makes up C. saves up D. puts up
11- How about eight o' clock outside the cinema? (2004湖北) - That _______ me fine. (2004
A. fits B. meets C. satisfies D. suits
12. Sarah, hurry up. I'm afraid you can’t have time to ______ before the party. (2004
A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change 13. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I' m afraid I ______ half of it. (2004
A. was missing B. had missed C. will miss D. missed 14. You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please _______the books when you’ve
finished with them. (2004
A. put on B. put down C. put back D. put off
15. My advisor encouraged _______ a summer course to improve my writing skills. (2004北京)
A. for me taking B. me taking C. for me to take D. me to take
16. I don’t _________ rock ‘n’ roll. It’s much too noisy for my taste. (2004北京)
A. go after B. go away with C. go into D. go in for
17. -- for the glass! (2004湖南)
-- It's OK. I'm wearing shoes.
A. Look out B. Walk out C. Go out D. Set out
18. He accidentally he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn't been home for a couple of weeks. (2004湖南)
A. let out B. took care C. made sure D. made out
19. They've us £150,000 for the house. Shall we take it? (2004湖南)
A. provided B. supplied C. shown D. offered
20. The man insisted________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. (2004江苏) A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding
24. The evening news comes on at Seven o' clock and ______ only thirty minutes. (2004四川吉林) A. keeps B. continues C. finishes D. lasts
26. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ______ completely. (2004四川吉林)
A. turned down B. put out C. put away D. turned over
27. It's ten years since the scientist _______on his life's work of discovering the valuable chemical. (2004江苏) A. made for B. set out C. took off D. turned up
28. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have twenty-one already! (2004天津)
A. become B. turned C. grown D. passed
29. It was not a serious illness, and she soon it. (2004天津)
A. got over B. got on with C. got around D. got out of
30.——English has large vocabulary, hasn’t it? —Yes, ________ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. (2004上海) A. Know B. Knowing C. To know D. Known
31.The final examination is coming up soon . It’s time for us to our studies . (2004辽宁)
A.get down to B.get out C.get back for D.get over
32.John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been by a heavy storm . (2004辽宁) A.kept B.stopped C.slowed D.delayed
33.She has set a new record ,that is ,the sales of her latest book ________ 50 million. (2004福建) A.have reached B.has reached C.are reaching D.had reached
34.—How do you we go to Beijing for our holidays? —I think we’d better fly there. It’s much more comfortable. (2004福建) A.insist B.want C.suppose D.suggest 35.It is certain that he will__________ his business to his son when he gets old. (2004福建) A.take over B.think over C.hand over D.go over 36. Before the war broke out, many people ________ in safe places possessions they could not take with them. (2004重庆)
A. threw away B. put away C. gave away D. carried away
37. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn’t quite _____ as planned. (2004浙江) A. make out B. turn out C. go on C. come up
38. If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would _____.(2004浙江) A. act B. help C. serve D. last
39. Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hours operation to have __________ one-year-old twins at the head. (2004上海) A. isolated B. separated C. divided D. removed
40. After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he ________it into the sea. (2004上海) A. transported B. unloaded C. released D. handled
41. To keep healthy, Professor Johnson_______ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired. (2004上海) A. took up B. caught on C. carried out D. made for
42. (北京卷) It’s the present situation in poor areas that __________ much higher spending on education and training.
A. answers for B. provided for C. calls for D. plans for
43.(山东卷)Modern plastics can ______ very high and very low temperatures.
A. stand B. hold C. carry D. support
44.(山东卷)What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ______?
A. given out B. put out C. held up D. used up
45. (广东卷)John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will ______ him ______ at the airport.
A. send ... away B. leave ... off C. see ... off D. show ... around
46.(湖北卷)They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to .
A.spare B.catch C.leave D.make
47.(湖北卷)This picture was taken a long time ago . I wonder if you can my father.
A.find out B.pick out C.look out D.speak out
48.(湖南卷)I was just talking to Margot when Jackson _____ .
A. cut in B. cut down C. cut out D. cut up
49.(湖南卷)We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide.
A. played B. showed C. acted D. performed
50. (江苏卷) Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _________ jokes.
A. turning up B. putting up C. making up D. showing up
51. (江苏卷) In our childhood, we were often ___ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.
A. demanded B. reminded C. allowed D. hoped
52. (江西卷)Please tell me how the accident _______. I am still in the dark.
A.came by B.came upon C.came to D.came about
53.(全国卷3)Before building a house, you will have to _________ the government’s permission.
A.get from B.follow C.receive D.ask for
54.(上海卷)The company is starting a new advertising campaign to ____ new customers to its stores. A. join B. attract C. stick D. transfer
55.(浙江卷)The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _____ his notes.
A.bringing up B.referring to C.looking for D.trying on
56.(浙江卷)—Ow! I’ve burnt myself! —How did you do that?
—I _________ a hot pot.
A.touched B.kept C.felt D.held
57.(浙江卷)I couldn’t _________. The line was busy.
A.go by B.go around C.get in D.get through
58.(重庆卷)His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has ______ many good changes in their lives.
A. got through B. resulted from C. turned into D. brought about
59.(天津卷)-Sorry to ______ you, but could I ask a quick question?
- No problem.
A. worry B. prevent C. trouble D. disappoint
60.(天津卷) - Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?'
- Oh, really ! I haven' t _______my mailbox yet.
A. examined B. reviewed C. tested D. checked
61.(安徽卷)Kathy______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.
A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up
62.(安徽卷)He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people.
A. putting B. seeking C. finding D. looking for
63.(辽宁卷)Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you ________ yesterday?
A.tried on B.put on C.had on D.pulled on
七:动词的时态和语态
1. --- You've left the light on.
--- Oh, so I have. ____ and turn it off.
A. I'll go B. I've gone C. I go D. I'm going (NMET 2000)
2. The reporter said that the UFO _____ east to west when he saw it.
A. was traveling B. traveled C. had been traveling D. was to travel (NMET 2000)
3. --- How are you today ?
--- Oh, I ____ as ill as I do now for a very long time.
B. didn't feel B. wasn't feeling C. don't feel D. haven't felt (NMET 2000)
4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology___ so rapidly.
A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change (NMET 2001)
5. I ____ pingpong quite well, but I haven't had time to play since the new year. (NMET2001)
A. will play B. have played C. played D. play
6. Visitors ____ not to touch the exhibits. (NMET 2001)
A. will request B . request C. are requesting D. are requested
7.---You haven't said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?
---I'm sorry I ___ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it's pretty on you.
A. wasn't saying B. don't say C. won't say D. didn't say (NMET 2002)
8. I wonder why Jenny ___ us recently. We should have heard from her by now.
A. hasn't written B. doesn't write C. won't write D. hadn't written (NMET 2002)
9. --- Sorry, Joe. I didn't mean to…
--- Don't call me "Joe". I am Mr Parker to you, and ____ you forget it!
A. do B. didn't C. did d. don't (NMET 2003)
10. All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness _____.
A. has grown B. is growing C. grew D. had grown (NMET 2003)
11. --- The window is dirty.
--- I know. It _______ for weeks.
A. hasn't cleaned B. didn't clean C. wasn't cleaned D. hasn't been cleaned (NMET 2004)
12. All the employees except the manager ______ to work online at home. (2004广东)
A. encourages B. encourage C. is encouraged D. are encouraged
13. Let' s keep to the point or we _______ any decisions. (2004广西) A. will never reach B. have never reached C. never reach D. never reached
14. -What’s that terrible noise? (2004北京)
-The neighbors _______ for a party.
A. have prepared B. are preparing C. prepare D. will prepare
15. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _____ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.(2004北京)A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider
16. The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics _____ by 2006. (2004北京) A. has been completed
B. has completed C. will have been completed D. will have completed
17. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you advertisements showing happy families. (2004湖南)
A. will often see B. often see C. are often seeing D. have often seen
18. -- I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.
-- Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ? (2004湖南)
A. was leaving B. had left C. has left D. left
19. More patients ___________ in hospital this year than last year. (2004江苏)
A. treated B. have treated C. had been treated D. have been treated
20. I ______ you not to move my dictionary -- now I can' t find it. (2004四川吉林)
A. asked B. ask C. was asking D. had asked
21. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people_____to enjoy the advantages of this new technology. (2004江苏)
A. begin B. began C. have begun D. had begun
22. - Has Sam finished his homework today?
- I have no idea. He ______ it this morning. (2004四川吉林) A. did B. has done C. was doing D. had done
23. According to the art dealer, the painting ______ to go for at least a million dollars. (2004四川吉林) A. is expected B. expects C. expected D. is expecting
24. — What were you doing when Tony phoned you?
— I had just finished my work and to take a shower. (2004天津)
A. had started B. started C. have started D. was starting
25. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945. and their power ______ increased enormously ever since. (2004上海) A. is B. was C. has been D. had been 26. The number of deaths form heart disease will be reduced greatly it people _______ to eat more
fruit and vegetables. (2004上海) A. persuade B. will persuade C. be persuaded D. are persuaded 27.It is said in the book that Thomas Edison (1847-1931) the world leading inventor for sixty years . (2004辽宁) A.would be B.has been C.had been D.was
28.—You were out when I dropped in at your house. —Oh ,I _______ for a friend from England at the airport. (2004福建) A.was waiting B.had waited C.am waiting D.have waited 29.The crazy fans ________ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived. (2004重庆)A. were waiting B. had been waiting C. had waited D. would wait
30. She ________ her hairstyle in her hometown before she came to Chongqing for a better job. (2004重庆)A. would change B. has changed C. changed D. was changing
31.“The interest ______ be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,” declared the judge. (2004重庆)
A. may B. should C. must D. shall
32. The discussion ____ alive when an interesting topic was brought in. (2004浙江) A. was coming B. had come C. has come D. came 33. Because the shop _____, all the T-shirts are sold at half price. (2004浙江) A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down
34. (北京卷) He _____ more that 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15? A. has learned B. would have learned C. learned D. had learned
35. (北京卷) Scientists think that the continents __________ always where they _________ today.
A. aren’t; are B. aren’t; were C. weren’t; are D. weren’t; were
36. (北京卷) As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when __________ and see him.
A. you will come B. will you come C. you come D. do you come
37. (北京卷) – Why did you leave that position?
- I __________ a better position at IBM.
A. offer B. offered C. am offered D. was offered
38. (广东卷) Years ago we didn't know this, but recent science ______ that people who don't sleep well soon get ill. A. showed B. has shown C. will show D. is showing
39. (广东卷)The policeman's attention was suddenly caught by a small box which ______ placed under the Minister's car.
A. has been B. was being C. had been D. would be
40. (湖北卷)When the old man ______ to walk back to his house ,the sun _____ itself behind the mountain. A.started ;had already hidden B.had started ;had already hidden
C.had started ;was hiding D.was starting; hid
41.(湖北卷)He was hoping to go abroad but his parents ______ that they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from the bank.
A.were deciding B.have decided C.decided D.will decide
42. (湖南卷) – If the traffic hadn't been so heavy, I could have been hack by 6 o'clock.
-- What a pity! Tina _____ here to see you.
A. is B. was C. would be D. has been
43. (江苏卷)29.They _______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ________ it as no good results have come out so far.
A. had been working; are still working B. had worked; were still working
C. have been working; have worked D. have worked; are still working
44. (江西卷)—Hurry up ! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate .
—Oh ! I thought they _______ without me .
A.went B.are going C.have gone D.had gone
45. (全国卷3)Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ___________?
A.did they speak B.were they speaking
C.are they speaking D.have they been speaking
46. (全国卷3)-Did you tell Julia about the result?
-Oh, no, I forgot. I ________ her now.
A.will be calling B.will call C.call D.am to call
47.(全国卷1)—What would you do if it _________ tomorrow ?
—We have to carry it on , since we’ve got everything ready .
A.rain B.rains C.will rain D.is raining
48.(全国卷1)The hero’s story ________ differently in the newspapers.
A.was reported B.was reporting C.reports D.reported
49.(全国卷1)The coffee is wonderful ! It doesn’t taste like anything I _____ before .
A.was having B.have C.have ever had D.had ever had
50.(上海卷) More than a dozen students in that school _______ around to study medicine last year.
A. sent B. were sent C. had sent D. had been sent
51.(上海卷)At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade and _______ down to eat our picnic lunch. A. sitting B. having sat C. to sit D. sat
52.(浙江卷)My brother is an actor. He _________ in several films so far.
A.appears B.appeared C.has appeared D.is appearing
53.(浙江卷)—Are you still busy?
—Yes, I _________ my work, and it won’t take long.
A.just finish B.am just finishing C.have just finished D.am just going to finish
54.(山东卷)With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ______ each year.
A. is washing away B. is being washed away
C. are washing away D. are being washed away
55.(重庆卷)— What’s wrong with your coat?
— Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me ____ on it.
A. sat B. had sat C. had been sitting D. was sitting
56.(重庆卷) — What are you going to do this afternoon?
— I am going to die cinema with some friends. The film_____ quite early, so we____ to the bookstore after that.
A. finished; are going B. finished ; go C. finishes; are going D. finishes; go
57.(重庆卷) Millions of pounds' worth of damage _____ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.
A. has been caused B. had been caused C. will be caused D. will have been caused
58. (天津卷) By the time Jane gets home, her aunt _______for London to attend a meeting.
A. will leave B. leaves C. will have left D. left
59.(安徽卷)The manager “a” fallen asleep where he ______, without undressing.
A. was laying B. was lying C. had laid D. had lied
60.(辽宁卷)Susan decided not to work on the program at home because she didn’t want her parents to know what she __________. A.has done B.had done C.was doing D.is doing
61.(辽宁卷)Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which _______ the Pacific, and we met no storms.
A.was called B.is called C.had been called D.has been called
62.(天津卷)They have a good knowledge of English but little _______they know about German.
A. have B. did C. had D. do
63.(湖南卷)Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn't stopped ringing. People _____ to ask how I am going to spend the money.
A. phone B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning
(八)非谓语动词
1. I've worked with children before, so I know what ____ in my new job. (NMET 2000)
A. expected B. to expect C. to be expected D. expects
2. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ____ the next year.
A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out (NMET 2000)
3. _____such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.
A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered (NMET 2001)
4.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains___ whether they will enjoy it. A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen (NMET 2001)
5.The research is so designed that once____ nothing can be done to change it.
A. begins B. having beginning C. beginning D. begun (NMET 2002)
6.The mother didn't know ____ to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out. A. who B. when C. how d. what (NMET 2002)
7.It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows____. (NMET 2002)
B. it what to do with B. what to do it with C. what to do with it D to do what with it
8. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ____ in the kitchen. (NMET 2003)
A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked
9. Helen had to shout ____ above the should of the music.
B. making herself hear B. to make herself hear
C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard (NMET 2004)
10. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ____ in your mind instead of before your eyes.
A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed (NMET 2004)
11. ______ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks. (2004广东)
A. Not completing B. Not completed C. Not having completed D. Having not completed
12. If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week, better ______ it—you’ve got some big bills coming. (2004广东)
A. forget B. forgot C. forgetting D. to forget
13. _____ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. (2004北京) A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited
14. A man is being questioned in relation to the ________ murder last night. (2004江苏)
A. advised B. attended C. attempted D. admitted
15. The old man, ____________abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. (2004江苏) A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked
16. When flint _______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. (2004四川吉林)
A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced
17. "We can' t go out in this weather," said Bob, ______ out of the window. (2004四川吉林) A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having looked
18. Don’t leave the water while you brush your teeth. (2004天津)
A. run B. running C. being run D. to run
19. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week _________ TV. (2004上海) A. to watch B. to watching C. watching D. watch
20. The flu is believed _____ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose
and throat. (2004上海) A. causing B. being caused C. to be caused D. be have caused 21. The flowers ____ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.
(2004 上海) A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt 22. The disc, digitally ______ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night. (2004上海) A. recorded B. recording C. to be recorded D. having recorded 23. Having been attacked by terrorists, ________.(2004上海) A. doctors cane to their rescue B. the tall building collapsed C. an emergency measure was taken D. warnings were given to tourists
24.I don’t know whether you happen , but I’m going to study in the U.S.A. this September . (2004辽宁) A.to be heard B.to be hearing C.to hear D.to have heard
25. by the beauty of nature , the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm . (2004辽宁)
A.Attracting B.Attracted C.To be attracted D.Having attracted
26.The news reporters hurried to the airport ,only________ the film stars had left. (2004福建) A.to tell B.to be told C.telling D.told 27.Having been ill in bed for nearly a month ,he had a hard time________ the exam. (2004福建) A.pass B.to pass C.passed D. passing 28.They see you as something of a worrier, problems ______ which don’t exist and crossing bridges long before you come to them. (2004重庆)
A. settling B. discovering C. seeing D. designing
29. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents _______. (2004重庆) A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worry
30. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ____ as 3M. (2004浙江) A. knowing B. known C. being known D. to be known 31. (北京卷) It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. _______ the answers ready will be of great help. A. To have had B. Having had C. Have D. Having
32. (北京卷) When asked by the police, he said that he remembered _____ at the party, but not ____.
A. to arrive, leaving B. to arrive, to leave C. arriving, leaving D. arriving, to leave
33. (北京卷) The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses _________ vacation to China.
A. paying B. paid C. to be paid D. being paid
34. (北京卷)I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise __________.
A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on
35.(山东卷)Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, ______ a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4. A. have reached B. reaching C. to reach D. to be reaching
36. (广东卷)He glanced over at her, ____ that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together.
A. noting B. noted C. to note D. having noted
37. (广东卷) He hurried to the station only ______ that the train had left.
A. to find B. finding C. found D. to have found
38.(湖北卷)The repairs cost a lot ,but it’s money well_________ .
A.to spend B.spent C.being spent D.spending
39.(湖北卷)______from other continents for millions of years ,Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.
A.Being separated B.Having separated C.Having been separated D.To be separated
40.(湖南卷)_________ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.
A. Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed
41.(湖南卷)I send you 100 dollars today, the rest _______ in a year.
A. follows B. followed C. to follow D. being followed
42. (江苏卷) ---- Is Bob still performing?
---- I'm afraid not. He is said________ the stage already as he has become an official
A. to have left B. to leave C. to have been left D. to be left
43. (江苏卷)____ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police
A. Having lost B. Lost C. Being lost D. Losing
44. (江西卷)_____ and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible disease, the patient sought her doctor’s help to end her life.
A.Having given up hope of cure B.With no hope for cure
C.There being hope for cure D.In the hope of cure
45. (江西卷)I think you’ll grow ________ him when you know him better.
A.liking B.to be like C.to like D.to be liking
46. (江西卷)The manager, _______ it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room.
A.who has made B.having made C.made D.making
47.(全国卷3)While watching television, __________.
A.the doorbell rang B.the doorbell rings
C.we heard the doorbell ring D.we heard the doorbell rings
48.(全国卷3)“You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, __________ away.
A.run B.running C.to run D.ran
49.(全国卷1)The storm left , ________ a lot of damage to this area .
A.caused B.to have caused C.to cause D.having caused
50.(上海卷)He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk _______ the good opportunity. A. to lose B. losing C. to be lost D. being lost
51.(上海卷)______ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns. A. Put B. Putting C. Having put D. Being put
52.(上海卷)It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _______ a look at the sports stars. A. had B. having C. to have D. have
53.(上海卷)More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, ________ advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.
A. taking B. taken C. having taken D. having been taken
54.(浙江卷) _________ more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789.
A.To find out B.Finding out C.Find out D.Having found out
25.(重庆卷)26. Daddy didn't mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ____fun.
A. had B. have C. to have D. having
56.(天津卷)You should understand the traffic rule by now. You've had it_______ often enough.
A. explaining B. to explain C. explain D. explained
57.(天津卷)I don't want _______like I' m speaking iii of anybody, but the manager' s plan is unfair.
A. to sound B. to be sounded C. sounding D. to have sounded
58.(安徽卷)I really can't understand ______ her like that.
A. you treat B. you to treat C. why treat D. you treating
59.(辽宁卷)All these gifts must be mailed immediately _______ in time for Christmas.
A.in order to have received B.in order to receive
C.so as to be received D.so as to be receiving
(九)虚拟语气
1. I was really anxious about you. You ____ home without a word. (NMET2001)
A. mustn’t leave B. shouldn’t have left C. couldn’t have left D. needn’t leave
2. Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, But he didn't show up. (NMET 2004)
A. should have arrived B. should arrive C. should have had arrived D. should be arriving
3. You were silly not your car. (2004湖南) A. to lock B. to have locked C. locking D. having locked
(十)名词性从句
1. A computer can only do ____ you have instructed it to do. (NMET 2001)
A. how B. after C. what D. when
2. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ______ I’m talking to. (2004广东)A. who is it B. who it is C. it is who D. it is whom
3. Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children’s future. (2004广东) A. that B. how C. such D. so
4. We cannot figure out _______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.
(2004北京) A. that B. as C. why D. when
5. I think Father would like to know I've been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note. (2004湖南)
A. which B. why C. what D. how
6. A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago. (2004天津)
A. what B. which C. that D. where
7. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in
space. (2004上海) A. where B. what C. that D. how 8. A story goes ______ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more that being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. (2004上海) A. when B. where C. what D. that
9. (山东卷)The shopkeeper did not want to sell for ______ he thought was not enough.
A. where B. how C. what D. which
10. (广东卷) Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ______ a cure for AIDS will be found.
A. which B. that C. what D. whether
11. (湖南卷)I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize ___ silly mistakes I had made.
A. what B. that C. how D. which
12. (江西卷)33.The way he did it was different we were used to .
A.in which B.in what C.from what D.from which
13.(全国卷3)The poor young man is ready to accept ___________ help he can get.
A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whenever
14.(全国卷1)Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game .
A.why B.what C.who D.that
15. (浙江卷)Danby left word with my secretary _________ he would call again in the afternoon. A.who B.that C.as D.which
16.(重庆卷)The old lady’s hand shook frequently. She explained to her doctor ______ this shaking had begun half a year before, and _____, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job. A. when; how B. how; when C. how; how D. why; why
17. (天津卷)Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______it is rough or smooth. A. 不填 B. whether C. how D. what
18. (安徽卷)Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ______ it was 20 years ago, _____ it was so poorly equipped.
A. what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. which; that
19.(辽宁卷)Do you have any idea ________ is actually going on in the classroom?
A.that B.what C.as D.which
(十一)状语从句
1.John shut everybody out of kitchen ___ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party. A. which B. when C. so that D. as if (NMET 2002)
2. Don't be afraid of asking for help ____ it is needed. (NMET 2003)
A. unless B. since C. although D. when
3. Roses need special care _____ they can live through winter. (2004
A. because B. so that C. even if D. as
4. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______I disagree. (2004
A. why B. where C. what D. how 5. _____ you call me to say you' re not coming, I'll see you at the theatre. (2004四川吉林) A. Though B. Whether C. Until D. Unless
6. It was evening we reached the little town of Winchester. (2004天津)
A. that B. until C. since D. before
7. Parents should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglasses _________ eye protection is necessary in sunny weather. (2004上海) A. because B. through C. unless D. if
8.We were told that we should follow the main road we reached the central railway station . (2004辽宁) A.whenever B.until C.while D.wherever
9.—Scientists say it may be five or six years _________ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. (2004福建) A.since B.after C.before D.when
10. You can eat food free in my restaurant ________ you like. (2004重庆)A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. however
11. (北京卷)I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early _________ I can have time for a cup of tea.
A. as soon as B. as a result C. in case D. so that
12.(山东卷)It was some time ______ we realized the truth.
A. when B. until C. since D. before
13. (广东卷) You'd better take something to read when you go to see the doctor ___ you have to wait.
A. even if B. as if C. in case D. in order that
14. (广东卷)The American Civil War lasted four years ______ the North won in the end.
A. after B. before C. when D. then
15.(湖南卷)Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ____they are different from your own.
A. until B. even if C. unless D. as though
16. (江苏卷) Unlike watching TV, reading is a highly active process (过程)________ it requires attention as well as memory and imagination.
A. until B. but C. unless D. for
17. (全国卷3)I always take something to read when I go to the doctor’s ________ I have to wait.
A.in case B.so that C.in order D.as if
18. (上海卷)He transplanted the little tree to the garden _______ it was the best time for it.
A. where B. when C. that D. until
19. (浙江卷)The old tower must be saved, _________the cost.
A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.wherever
20. (重庆卷)It is known to all that _____ you exercise regularly, you won't keep good health.
A. unless B. whenever C. although D. if
21. (天津卷)He tried his best to solve the problem, _______difficult it was.
A. however B. no matter C. whatever D although
22. (安徽卷)You must keep on working in the evening,. ______ you are sure you can finish the task in time A. as B. if C. when D. unless
23. (安徽卷)That was really a splendid evening. It’s years ______ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. when B. that C. before D. since
24. (辽宁卷)There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, ________ she was an only child.
A.ever since B.now that C.even though D.even as
(十二)定语从句
1.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the others unhappy.
A. who B. which C. this D. what (NMET 2000)
2. The film brought the hours back to me ____ I was taken good care of in that factory.
A. until B. that C. when D. where (NMET 2001)
3. ____is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.
A. It B. As C. That D. What (NMET 2001)
4. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ____ the sailing time was 226 days.
A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which (NMET2004)
5. The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.
(2004广西) A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which 6. George Orwell, _______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. (2004北京)
A. the real name B. what his real name C. his real name D. whose real name
7. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. (2004北京) A. It B. As C. That D. What
8. I work in a business almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. (2004湖南)
A. how B. which C. where D. that
9. ________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. (2004江苏)
A. Which B. When C. What D. As
10. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands. (2004四川吉林)
A. where B. which C. when D. that
11. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, , of course, made the others envy him. (2004天津)A. who B. that C. what D. which
12. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently. (2004上海) A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom
13.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80% are sold abroad . (2004辽宁)A.of which B.which of C.of them D.of that
14. Anyway, that evening, ____ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place. (2004浙江) A. when B. where C. what D. which
15. (北京卷) – Why does she always ask you for help?
- There is no one else __________, is there?
A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn
16.(山东卷)He was educated at a local grammar school, ______ he went on to Cambridge.
A. from which B. after that C. after which D. from this
17. (广东卷) Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger.
A. in which B. by which C. which D. that
18. (湖北卷)Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.
A.who B.that C.what D.which
19. (江苏卷)The place _____ the bridge is supposed to be built should be_____the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.
A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which
20. (江西卷)The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ______ they are being trained.
A.in that B.for that C.in which D.for which
21. (全国卷1)I have many friends , some are businessmen .
A.of them B.from which C.who of D.of whom
22. (上海卷)If a shop has chairs____ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop. A. that B. which C. when D. where
23. (浙江卷)Jim passed the driving test, _________ surprised everybody in the office.
A.which B.that C.this D.it
24.(浙江卷) _______ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.
A.When B.After C.As D.Since
25. (重庆卷)32. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ____ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students' Union.
A. during which time B. for which time C. during whose time D. by that time
26. (天津卷)Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _______effects the people are still suffering.
A. that B. whose C. those D. what
27. (辽宁卷)I walked in our garden, _____ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.
A.which B.when C.where D.that
(十三)交际用语
1. --- What about having a drink ?
--- ____________.
A. Good idea B. Help yourself C. Go ahead, please D. Me, too (NMET 2000)
2. ---- Waiter !
--- _______?
--- I can't eat this. It's too salty.
A. Yes, sir B. What C. All right D. Pardon (NMET 2000)
3.--- Good morning, Grand Hotel.
--- Hello, I'd like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.
--- ________. (NMET 2001)
A. What can I do for you B. Just a minute, please C. What's the matter D. At your service
4."I'm taking my driving test tomorrow." "_________!" (NMET 2002)
A. Cheers B. Good Luck C. Come on D. Congratulations
5. --- I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.
--- ____. It was her fault.
A. No way B. Not possible C. No chance D. Not at all (NMET 2003)
6. ---I'd like to take a week's holiday.
---_______________, we're too busy.
A. Don't worry B. Don't mention it C. Forget it D. Pardon me (NMET 2004)
7. — __________
— No, I’m afraid he isn’t in. This is his secretary speaking. Can I help you? (2004广东)
A. Oh, you will. B. Oh, that’s a pity.
C. I should think so. D. Well, I look forward to hearing from you.
8. — Do you mind if I open the window? (2004广东)
—______ I feel a bit cold.
A. Of course not. B. I’d rather you didn’t. C. Go ahead. D. Why not?
9. -- It’s getting late. I'm afraid I must be going now. (2004广西)
-- OK. ______ .
A. Take it easy B. Go slowly C. Stay longer D. See you 10. -- Now, where is my purse?
-- ! We'll be late for the picnic. (2004湖南)
A. Take your time B. Don't worry C. Come on D. Take it easy
11. -- You haven't lost the ticket, have you?
-- _________. I know it's not easy to get another one at the moment. (2004江苏)
A. I hope not B. Yes, I have C. I hope so D. Yes, I’m afraid so
12. ----How long are you staying?
----I don't know.___________. (2004江苏)
A. That's OK B. Never mind C. It depends D. It doesn't matter
13. - Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?
- Of course. _______ sir. (2004四川吉林)
A. Make yourself at home B. Enjoy yourself
C. It doesn't matter D. Take your time
14. — How often do you eat out? (2004天津)
— , but usually once a week.
A. Have no idea B. It depends C. As usual D. Generally speaking
15.—Guess what ! I came across an old friend at the party last night . (2004辽宁)
— I’m sure you had a wonderful time .
A.Sounds good ! B.Very well . C.How nice ! D.All right
16.— I didn’t hear you clearly . It’s too noisy here .
—I was saying that the party was great . (2004辽宁)
A.Repeat . B.Once again . C.Sorry ? D.So what ?
17.—Go for a picnic this weekend ,OK? —_______ .I love getting close to nature. (2004福建) A.I couldn’t agree more B.I’m afraid not C.I believe not D.I don’t think so
18. —What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game. — _____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me. (2004浙江) A. It just depends B. It’s up to you C. All right D. Glad to hear that 19. — Brad was Jane’s brother! —_______ he reminded me so much of Jane! (2004浙江) A. No doubt B. Above all C. No wonder D. Of course
20. (北京卷) – Somebody wants you on the telephone?
- __________ no one knows I’m here.
A. For B. And C. But D. So
21.(山东卷)---- Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?
---- Yes, ________.
A. for pleasure B. I could C. my pleasure D. with pleasure
22.(山东卷)---- Let’s go to a movie after work, OK? ---- ______
A. Not at all. B. Why not? C. Never mind. D. What of it?
23. (广东卷) Tom: Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I'm sure we will win.
Mike: ______!
A. Congratulations B. Cheers C. Best wishes D. Good luck
24. (广东卷) Tara: This is Tara Patel from Cotton House in Kidderminster. Could I speak to Mr. Smith, please? Mr. Smith: ______
A. Hello. B. I'm Mr. Smith. C. Who are you? D. Speaking.
25.(湖北卷)—Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden ?My little son’s curious about those roses you grow.
— .You’re welcome.
A.Yes ,I do B.Never mind C.Yes ,please D.Not at all
26.(湖南卷) -- It's cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella. -- __________.
A. Yes, take it easy B. Well, it just depends
C. OK, just in case D. All fight, you're welcome
27. (江苏卷) ---- How about putting some pictures into the report?
----________A picture is worth a thousand words.
A. No way. B. Why not? C. All right? D. No matter.
28. (江西卷)—Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away? —Thank you. _________.
A.It couldn’t be better B.Of course you can C.If you like D.It’s up to you
29.(全国卷3)-Would you like some more tea? -___________, please.
A.No more B.Just a little C.I’ve had enough D.Yes, I would
30.(全国卷1)—Can I speak to Mr. Wang , please ? —
A.Who are you ? B.I’m Wang . C.Speaking D.Are you john ?
31.(全国卷1)—Oh dear ! I’ve just broken a window .
— .It can’t be helped .
A.Never mind B.All right C.that’s fine D.Not at all
32.(浙江卷)—Do you think I could borrow your bicycle? —_________
A.How come? B.Take your time. C.Yes, go on D.Yes, help yourself.
33.(浙江卷)—People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.
—_________ . The roads are too crowded as it is.
A.All right B.Exactly C.Go ahead D.Fine
34.(重庆卷)----My family usually goes skating for vacation, I like skating, but I want to try something different this year. ----_________
A. Let's go. B. Cheer up. C. Like what? D. Take care.
35.(重庆卷) — We missed you at this morning's meeting, Diana.
—_____, but if I hadn't had to meet a friend, I would have been there.
A. Me. too B. I’m sorry C. Never mind D. Thank you
36.(天津卷)- It'll take at least 2 hours to do this!
- Oh, _______. I could do it in 30 minutes.
A. come on B. pardon me C. you are right D. don' t mention it
37.(安徽卷) -Shall we go to the art exhibition right away? - .
A. It’s your opinion B. I don’ t mind C. It’s all up to you D. That’s your decision
38.(安徽卷)-I’m terribly sorry I broke your glass. - .
A. That’s right B. Bad luck C. Sorry D. You can forget it
39.(辽宁卷)—We’d like you to start work tomorrow if possible.
—I’m sorry, but I can’t possibly start until Monday. _________?
A.Do you agree with me B.Is that a good idea
C.Do you think I’m right D.Will that be all right
40. (江西卷)—Hello, Mr. Smith. This is Larry Jackson. I am afraid I won’t be able to arrive on time for the meeting in your office.
— __________. We’ll wait for you.
A.Hurry up B.No doubt C.Cheer up D.That’s all right
41.(重庆卷) — What should I do with this passage?
—_____ the main idea of each paragraph.
A. Finding out B. Found out C. Find out D. To find out
(十四)强调句
1. It is the ability to do the job ____ matters not where you come from or what you are.
A. one B. that C. what D. it (NMET 2000)
2. Why! I have nothing to confess. _______ you want me to say? (2004上海) A. What is it that B. What it is that C. How is it that D. How it is that
3.It was with great joy he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. (2004福建) A.because B.which C.since D.that
4.(天津卷)It is what you do rather than what you say _______ matters.
A. that B. what C. which D. this
5.(全国卷1)It wasn’t until nearly a month later I received the manager’s reply .
A.since B.when C.as D.that
(十五)省略句和倒装句
1. --- Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.
--- Why ____? John is sitting there doing nothing.
A. him B. he C. I D. me (NMET 2003)
2. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ____ with each other. (N2003)
A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreled C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled
3. ---I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible!
--- ________.
A. Nor am I B. Neither would I C. Same with me D. So do I (NMET2004)
4. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither ______ any end to their influence man’s lives. (2004广东) A. there is B. there are C. is there D. are there
5. -- Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer? -- _______?(2004 A. What for B. What is it C. How is it D. How come
6. ____ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in
the forest. (2004上海) A. Not only they brought
B. Not only did they bring C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring 7.I failed in the final examination last term and only then ________ the importance of studies. (2004重庆)A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize
8.— Let’s go and have a good drink tonight.
— ________ Have you got the first prize in the competition ? (2004重庆)
B. What for? B. Thanks a lot. C. Yes, I’d like to. D. Why not?
9. (广东卷) ______, Carolina couldn't get the door open.
A. Try as she might B. As she might try C. She might as try D. Might she as try
10.(江苏卷) ______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research
A. So curious the couple was B. So curious were the couple
C. How curious the couple were D. The couple was such curious
11.(上海卷)Never before _______ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.
A. has this city been B. this city has been C. was this city D. this city was
12.(重庆卷) _____, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.
A. A quiet student as he may be B. Quiet student as he may be
C. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student
13.(辽宁卷)In the dark forests ________, some large enough to hold several English towns.
A.stand many lakes B.lie many lakes C.many lakes lie D.many lakes stand
(十六)数词
1. It is reported that the United States uses _____ energy as the whole of Europe.
A. as twice B. twice much C. twice much as D. twice as much (NMET2004)
(十七)感叹句
(十八)名词
1. If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off ______.(2004四川吉林)
A. a price B. price C. the price D. prices
2. I keep medicines on the top shelf , out of the children’s . (2004天津) A. reach B. hand C. hold D. place
3. The environmentalists and wild goats’ _________ on the vast grasslands was a good indication of
the better environment. (2004上海) A. escape B. absence C. attendance D. appearance
4. In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the _____ in personality. (2004上海) A. contact B. contrast C. connection D. conflict 5. Chinese arts have won the _________ of a lot of people outside China. (2004上海) A. enjoyment B. appreciation C. entertainment D. reputation
6.(浙江卷)I am sure David will be able to find the library—he has a pretty good _______ of direction. A.idea B.feeling C.experience D.sense
7.(天津卷)Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his_______.
A. ability B. force C. strength D. mind
8.(安徽卷)My ______ of this weekend’s activity is going out with some good friends.
A. idea B. opinion C. mind D. thought
9. (上海卷)He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _______ was seen at its best when he worked with others.
A. temper B. appearance C. talent D. character
10(辽宁卷)The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has _________ all over the country.
A.companies B.branches C.organizations D.businesses
(十九)主谓一致
1. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, _______ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck. (2004北京) A. was B. were C. had been D. would be
2.(山东卷)The country life he was used to ______ greatly since 1992.
A. change . has changed C. changing D. have hanged
3.(上海卷)Professor Smith, along with his assistants,______ on the project day and night to meet the deadline. A. work B. working C. is working D. are working
4.(辽宁卷)Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, _________ in the clothing industry.
A.is working B.works C.work D.worked
(二十)反意问句
1. Bill’s aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising on TV is illegal, _______?(2004上海) A. isn’t it B. is it C. isn’t be D. is he (二十一)句式结构 1.There are eight tips in Dr Roger’s lecture on —sleep, and one of them is : ________ to bed early
unless you think it is necessary. (2004重庆)
A. doesn’t go B. not to go C. not going D. don’t go
2. I’ve never seen anyone run so fast---- ______ David go. (2004浙江) A. just watch B. just to watch C. just watching D. just having watched
3.(湖北卷)—Father ,you promised!
—Well, .But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.
A.so was I B.so did I C.so I was D.so I did
4.(安徽卷) -Maggie had a wonderful time at the party. - ______, and so did I.
A. So she had B. So had she C. So she did D. So did she
5.(辽宁卷)—Well. I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast.
—_____________.
A.So it is B.So is it C.So does it D.So it does
6.(全国卷3)Mary never does any reading in the evening, _________.
A.so does John B.John does too C.John doesn’t too D.nor does John
7.(湖北卷)30.He hasn’t slept at all for three days. he is tired out.
A.There is no point B.There is no need C.It is no wonder D.It is no way
8. (江苏卷)---- Don't you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York?
---- I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to.
A. will not be sent; that B. not be sent; that
C. should not be sent; what D. should not send; what
9. (江西卷)My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; ____, he could neither eat nor sleep.
A.as a result B.after all C.any way D.otherwise
10.(全国卷3)_________, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.
A.General speaking B.Speaking general C.Generally speaking D.Speaking generally
11.(全国卷1)My parents will move back into town in a year or .
A.later B.after C.so D.about
12.(上海卷)There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended, ______ ? A. wasn’t there B. was there C. didn’t it D. did it
13.(上海卷)_________ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.
A. What is required B. What requires C. It is required D. It requires
14(浙江卷)—I’m afraid Mr. Wood can’t see you until 4 o’clock.
—Oh, _________ I won’t wait.
A.no doubt B.after all C.in that case D.in this way
15.(浙江卷)Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves and, ____, she gets well paid for it.
A.sooner or later B.what’s more C.as a result D.more or less
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