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八年级上册英语Module 11 The weather单元检测

查询英七年下复习的详细结果
班级:______ 学号:______ 姓名:______ 分数:______
一、翻译下列单词(1*20=20)
1. 教育 (n.) 2. 第八 3. 大象 4. 空的 5. 鼓励 (v.)
         
6. 工程师 7. 英格兰 8. 足够的 9. 进入 10. 环境
         
11. 橡皮 12. 欧洲 13. 例子 14. 极好的 15. 除……之外
         
16. 到处 17. 特别地 18. 电动的 19. 能源 20. 努力
         
 
二、根据句意和首字母提示,写出完整的单词(2*10=20)。
  1. Look at the clouds in the sky, it will p________ rain after a while. Let’s go home
    quickly.
  2. Mother told Xiao ming to take the s________ when he went to swim.
  3. ---Where is Fujian Province? --- It is in the s________ of China.
  4. English call it autumn, but Americans call it f________ instead.
  5. It is -30℃. It is f________.
  6. It’s a good idea to buy a r________to take the train in England.
  7. The weather in England is changeable; the s____ usually comes suddenly on a sunny day.
  8. You’d better go to Beijing in October. The weather is very p_________ then.
  9. Please take the u________ with you, it may rain today.
  10. We shouldn’t d________ on our parents too much; we can learn to do everything by
    ourselves.

三、单项选择(2*10=20)
  1. The ________ in Beijing is -6 ℃~3 ℃ today.
  A.weather    B. temperature    C. climate    D. degree

  2. --- What will the weather be like tomorrow? --- It will be ________
  A. cloud    B. cloudy    C. wind    D. sunny

  3. Look at the sun. How _________ it is!
  A. bright    B. brightly    C. light    D. lightly

  4. --- ________ the weather ________ in Shanghai? --- It’s hot.
  A. What, like    B. How’s, like    C. What’s, /     D. How’s, /

  5. It’s a good idea _________Beijing in Autumn.
  A. to visit    B. visiting    C. visited    D. for visit

  6. In winter there is a lot of ________ in New York.
  A. snows    B. snow    C. snowy    D. snowing

  7. It often ________ in summer in the south of China.
  A. windy    B. wind    C. rains    D. rainy

  8. Please choose carefully the places ________ and the time ________ during the holiday.
  A. to see; going    B. seeing; to go    C. to see; to go    D. seeing; going

  9. We are going ________ her present.
  A. to    B. for    C. of    D. about

  10. --- Where is Tom? --- I don’t know. He ________ at home.
  A. might    B. probably    C. maybe    D. may be

四、根据中英文提示完成句子(5*4=20)。
  1. 下周六天气会怎样?
    ________ ________ the weather ________ ________ next Saturday?
  2. 英国的冬季总是温暖而干燥。
    It’s always ________ and ________ ________ winter in England.
  3. 何时是参观你们国家的最好时间?
    ________ is the ________ time _________ _________ your country?
  4. 也许天气又湿又冷。
    It’ll ________ ________ ________ and _________.
  5. 夏天和秋天有时会有暴风雨。
    There are storms________ ________ ________ ________ in summer and fall.

五、新概念检测(10*1=10)
  Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran ___1___ for years to buy a real bed. For the first time ___2___, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to ___3___ of his house. He ___4___ for the first two nights, but on the third night, a storm ___5___. A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below. The young man did not ___6___ until the bed had struck the ground. Although the bed was ___7___, the man was miraculously unhurt. When he woke up, he was still on the mattress. Glancing at the bits of wood and metal that ___8___ him, the man sadly ___9___ the mattress and carried it into his house. After he had put it ___10___, he promptly went to sleep again.

六、阅读短文,并根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)(2.5*4=10)
  From the time we were babies we have been taught manners. We are taught how to hold a knife and fork and not to talk with our mouths full. We are taught how to shake hands and when to stand and when to sit and the way to introduce people.
  Sometimes good manners in one place are very bad manners somewhere else. Almost everywhere eating together means that people are very friendly to each other. But in parts of Polynesia(波利尼西亚)it is bad manners to be seen eating beside each other. So they politely turn their backs to each other when they are taking food. Some East Africans spit (吐口水)four times as a kind of blessing(祝福).They do it to show that they want a sick person to get well,or to bless a new-born baby. In most other places,spitting means something completely different. It usually shows an unhealthy habit. In many countries,it may mean that you hate someone.
  When we go to visit someone we say “Hello!” or “How are you?" or things like that. But if you are visiting an East African village,everyone will be very careful not to pay attention to you, The polite thing there will be for you to go quietly,without speaking to anyone, and sit beside your friend. You should wait until he has finished what he is doing and then he will begin talking to you.
  In a village in Arab,a visitor will walk behind all the tents until he gets to the one he wants to visit. If he passes in front,he will be invited into each tent and asked to eat. It is rude to refuse.

  ( )1. From this passage we know it’s good manners not to talk with our mouths full.
  ( )2.In many places,spitting may mean you want a sick person to get well.
  ( )3. If you visit an East African village,you should say “Hello!”or “How are you?”
     to others.
  ( )4. In parts of Polynesia, people often turn their backs to each other when they are
     taking food.

Reading Comprehension (补充阅读材料):
            AN ENVIRONMENT REPORT FROM THE UNITED NATIONS
  A new United Nations report says poor countries would (1) suffer the most from the effects of the warming of the Earth. The report says (2) shortages of food and water would affect some of the poorest parts of Africa, Asia and Latin America. These areas also would suffer an increase in diseases. The report says small island nations are most at (3) risk. However, it warns that (4) industrial countries would also be affected.
  The (5) Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change released the report in Geneva, (6) Switzerland. Government representatives from one-hundred countries (7) approved the report.
  The findings were based on research from hundreds of scientists around the world. They examined how global warming will affect different areas of the world.
  The report (8) confirmed the increasingly strong evidence of the effect of human activities on the world’s (9) climate. It says burning (10) fossil fuels such as oil, gas and coal are mostly to (11) blame.
  These fuels release gases that trap heat in the atmosphere. An earlier report said global warming could cause the average temperature to increase almost six degrees Celsius during the next one-hundred years.
  Experts say global warming may cause sea levels in heavily populated coastal areas to rise. The most (12) widespread direct risk to people is from flooding and landslides. Experts say global warming may also cause an increase in diseases such as malaria. They also say many plants and animals may disappear as their (13) environments are destroyed.
  The report said poor countries are most at risk. However, it said rising sea levels in the United States may cause flooding and destruction of coastal areas. And it said melting ice caps in polar areas of the world may continue to change the climate for hundreds of years.
  Scientists have warned for years about the effects of global warming. But government experts say the new report is the first to show areas of the world most at risk. Environmental groups called for government action. The latest study is one of three reports dealing with climate change. The reports are part of U-N talks aimed at putting an international climate change (14) treaty into effect.
  Some experts, however, reject the Geneva report. They say there is no real scientific way to tell the full extent of global warming.
  Questions:
  1. What’s the main idea of this article?
    ______________________________________________________________.
  2. Who will be most at risk? Why?
    ______________________________________________________________.
  3. How does the report get the findings?
    ______________________________________________________________.
  4. What can you learn from this article?
    _____________________________________________________________.
    _____________________________________________________________.

参考答案:
  一、 翻译下列单词
  1. education     2. eighth     3. elephant     4. empty    5. encourage
  6. engineer     7. England    8. enough      9. enter    10. environment
  11. eraser      12. Europe    13. example     14. excellent 15. except
  16. everywhere    17. especially  18. electric    19. energy   20. effort

  二、根据句意和首字母提示,写出完整的单词
  1. probably  2. swimsuit  3. southeast  4. fall  5. freezing  6. railcard  7. shower
  8. pleasant  9. umbrella  10. depend

  三、 单项选择
  1-5 B B A D A 6-10 B C C B D

  四、根据中英文提示完成句子
  1. What will, be like     2. warm, dry in     3. What, best, to visit
  4. probably be wet, cold   5. from time to time

  五、新概念检测
  1. save up   2. in his life     3. the roof   4. slept very well    5. blew up
  6. wake up   7. smashed to pieces  8. lay around  9. picked up    
  10. on the floor

  六、阅读短文,并根据短文内容判断正误
  T F F T
  Reading Comprehension(补充阅读材料)答案:(略)

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