B
A letter to Edward, a columnist(报刊专栏作家）
Dear Mr. Expert:
I grew up in an unhappy and abusive home. I always Promised myself that I’d get out as soon as possible. Now, at age 20,I have a good job and a nice house, and I’m really proud of the independence I’ve achieved.
Here’s the problem: several of my friends who still live with their parents wish they had places like mine — so much so that they make mine theirs.
It started out with a couple of them spending the weekends with me. But now they seem to take it for granted that they can show up any time they like. They bring boyfriends over, talk on the phone and stay out forever.
I enjoy having my friends here sometimes— it makes the place feel comfortable and warm— but this is my home, not a party house. I was old enough to move out on my own, so why can’t I seem to ask my friends to respect my privacy?
Joan
Edward’s reply to Joan
Dear Joan:
If your family didn’t pay attention to your needs when you were a child, you probably have trouble letting others know your needs now.
And if you’ve gathered your friends around you to rebuild a happy family atmosphere, you may fear that saying no will bring back the kind of conflict you grew up with— or destroy the nice atmosphere you now enjoy. You need to understand that in true friendship it’s okay to put your own needs first from time to time.
Be clear about the message you want to send. For example, “I really love your company but I also need some privacy. So please call before you come over.”
46. We can learn from the first letter that Joan Edward         .
A. lives away from her parents
B. takes pride in her friends
C. knows Mr. Expert quite well
D. hates her parents very much
47. We can infer from the first letter that         .
A. Joan considers her friends more important than her privacy
B. Joan’s friends visit her more often than she can accept
C. Joan doesn’t like the parties at all
D. Joan dislikes the boyfriends her friends bring over
48. According to Mr. Expert, why can’t Joan tell her friends her feelings?
A. She is afraid of hurting her friends.
B. She does not understand true friendship.
C. Her family experience stops her from doing so.
D. She does not put her needs first.
49. The underlined word “conflict” in the second letter means       .
A. dependent life B. fierce fight C. bad manners D. painful feeling
50. The second letter suggests that Mr. Expert         .
A. is worried about Joan’s problem
B. warns Joan not to quarrel with her friends
C. advises Joan on how to refuse people
D. encourages Joan to be brave enough
C
A green house is a building made of glass which is used for keeping plants warm when the outside temperature is low.  In a similar way there are several gases in the atmosphere which trap the heat produced by the sun and prevent it from escaping.  These gases are known as "greenhouse gases", and the way in which they trap heat in the atmosphere is called the "greenhouse effect".  this is not simply air pollution.  Most of the main greenhouse gases exist naturally in small amounts in our atmosphere, and with out them the earth would be 30 degrees colder and human life would not exist.  In other words, the greenhouse effect is a natural course, which is to some degree helpful to us.
The problem is that in the last century and a half, we have been putting too many of these gases into the earth's atmosphere by burning large quantities of coal and oil and by cutting down forests.  The rapid increase in greenhouse gases is making the world warmer.  The world's temperature has already gone up by half a degree this century, and the sea level has risen by 10 centimeters.  If the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere doubles, there will probably be a rise in the earth's temperature of between 1 and 4.  This may seem a small increase, but it would be enough to cause major changes in geography and agriculture.  Large areas of the world would be flooded, and some areas would become dry and unable to produce crops.  It is important, too, to consider that there may be a delay of about 30 years in the greenhouse effect.  This means that we are probably experiencing only now the effect of the gases put into the atmosphere before the 1960s.  Since then, our use of these gases has greatly increased.
51. "Greenhouse effect" means __________.
A. the way in which gases are used for keeping plants warm.
B. a natural course which is to some degree helpful to us.
C. the way 'greenhouse gases' trap heat on the earth.
D. the whole course in which greenhouse gases prevent heat.
52. If there were no greenhouse effect, __________.
A. no plants would grow on our planet.
B. the earth would be 30 degrees colder.
C. man could not live on the earth.
D. all of the above answers are correct.
53. Which of the following is not true?
A. Burning too much coal and oil produces lots of greenhouse gases.
B. It has become warmer on the earth now than in the past.
C. Gases put into the atmosphere now will effect the earth years later.
D. The temperature in a greenhouse is as high as that in the atmosphere.
54. Suppose the earth's temperature rose by 3 degrees __________.
A. great harm would be done to mankind.
B. the sea level would go up by 10 centimeters.
C. all the land in world would be flooded.
D. crops would be unable to grow on earth.
55. The passage mainly deals with __________.
A. the concept and harm of greenhouse effect.
B. the relation between greenhouse gases and man.
C. the concept and change of greenhouse effect.
D. the effect of the rise of the earth's temperature.

第7节 信息匹配 （共5小题；每小题2分，第8节 满分10分）
Jack 等五人想通过查书来解决有关远程教育的问题，请选出符合各人需求的最佳选项。
This is a collection of articles about different online learning applications in school and provides a good overview of what teachers and students are doing in real situation.
This is a very reliable introduction to distance learning which focuses on the use of television. The principle and ideas discussed really apply to any form of distance education.
A good introductory book for teachers that explains what distance learning is and how to put it into practice.
A useful discussion of issues associated with distance training and how to avoid the shortcomings of online teaching and how to deal with the problems caused by online teaching.
An excellent summary of past research and current practice in online learning written by a group of pioneers in the field. They have written a number of important books about their work before.
A scholarly textbook about distance education that presents the history and theory of the field. It also covers the basic principles and issues of distance education.
现在，请阅读以下信息，根据他们的实际情况，进行信息匹配。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
56. Jack is writing an article about distance teaching. He doesn’t care when the book was written but he hopes the book covers all the topics about it.
57. Mrs. Hill is a teacher. She doesn’t know how to make her online teaching better and how to deal with some unexpected problems during online teaching.
58. Mr. Lincoln is an old teacher. He knows nothing about distance teaching. He hopes to find a book that can teach him all the things –from basic knowledge to advanced knowledge.
59. Cathy is a new teacher. She wants to learn to use TV in her teaching. She is not good at technology.
60. George is a new teacher and he wants to know how other teachers are carrying out online learning.

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