2008届广东高考英语模拟试题(一)
本试卷共10页,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
I 听力 (共两节,满分32.5分)第一节听独白或对话 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第1-3三个小题。 1. What does the man want to find out? A. The cost of taking a taxi. B. The nearest bus stop. C. How to get to a hotel. 2. How many possibilities does the woman suggest? A. 2. B.3 C.4 3. What is the man’s final decision? A. Checking the schedule. B. Waiting for another bus. C. Taking a taxi. 听下面一段对话,回答第4-6三个小题。 4. What is Mr. White doing when the two persons are talking on the phone? A. He’s speaking to Mr. Green. B. He’s having a meeting. C. He’s meeting a customer. 5. Why does Mr. Grey call Mr. White? A. Because he’d like to meet Mr. White. B. Because he’d like Mr. White to call him back. C. Because he has got something important to tell Mr. White. 6. What is Mr. Grey’s telephone number? A. 5211-8357. B. 5211-3857. C. 5211-8537. 听下面一段对话,回答第7-9三个小题。 7. How many ties does the man have at least? A. Three B. Four. C. Five. 8. Where did the man put his blue tie? A. In the cupboard. B. Under his shirt C. In his drawer. 9. What can we learn about Sue? A. She is Mrs. Johnson’s sister. B. She is the speaker’s sister. C. She is the person paid by the speakers to look after their children. 听下面一段对话,回答第10-12三个小题。 10. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Boss and employee. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 11. What clothed does the woman usually wear at work? A. A dark suit and a white shirt. B. Jeans and a sweater. C. A skirt or a dress. 12. What’s the woman complaining about? A. Her boss is unfair. B. The man is not listening to her carefully. C. Another woman in the company has taken the job that was supposed to have been given to her. 听下面一段独白,回答第13-15三个小题。 13. When did the traffic accident take place? A. About 6 o’clock B. About 7:30 C. About 7:00 14. Who was killed in the traffic accident? A. Milton Green B. Frank Miller C. Jack Smith 15. When did the fire break out? A. About 2:30. B. About 5:30. C. About 8:00. 第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)听下面一段对话, 请根据题目要求,从听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卷标号为16-20的空格中。对话读两遍。答题时间为2分钟。
What did Jane plan to be at first? |
(16)__________________________. |
What is Jack learning now? |
(17)__________________________. |
Why does Jane want to learn English now? |
Because English is(18)____________to learn advanced technology from the West. |
Jane thinks the master of English will play an important part in the (19) _______________of China’s Modernization Programme. |
Jane thinks that things (20) _________________ a lot since they saw each other last time. | II 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分37.5分) 第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Unexpected things may happen every day but no one can tell when and where. People usually get surprised or frightened by such things. One day I 21 a taxi to go to a meeting. As it came near the corner, the taxi stopped suddenly. The driver got out looking very puzzled. A big 22 which had been following the taxi stopped too. The taxi driver was now 23 at the corner looking into the sky and the truck driver got out and 24 him. A number of cars behind them were 25 to stop as well and a large crowd of people had gathered at the corner. The cause of all this 26 was a very strange noise. It seemed as if thousands and thousands of 27 were chirping(鸣叫). The sound of so many birds together was quite surprising and many people looked 28 . The most strange thing was that, 29 one or two birds, there was no other bird in the sky. No one was able to know why 30 two policemen arrived on the scene. They walked around the area for a while and then stopped near the railroad tracks beside a big board advertisement for a 31 . Since the noise seemed to be coming from there, they climbed 32 and found that two loudspeakers had been 33 behind the advertisement. The bird noises were being broadcast to 34 attention to the film advertisement. The cinema that made this advertisement was then 35 to take the loudspeakers away because they cause trouble. 21 A. ran B. drove C. took D. rode 22 A. truck B. bus C. car D. bike 23 A. riding B. moving C. sitting D. standing 24 A. prevented B. joined C. watched D. left 25 A. told B. ordered C. forced D. driven 26 A. accident B. thing C. matter D. trouble 27 A. animals B. people C. birds D. beasts 28 A. disappointed B. frightened C. wondered D. worried 29 A. including B. in addition C. altogether D. except 30 A. after B. until C. as D. since 31 A. shop B. film C. factory D. notice 32 A. down B. up C. in D. out 33 A. left B. kept C. broken D. hidden 34 A. draw B. pay C. give D. call 35 A. suggested B. advised C. ordered D. persuaded 第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为36-45的相应位置。 When I put forward the suggestion that he go to work in the countryside, he promised to take it 36 consideration. He, whose name is Wang Lin, just 37 ____ from an agricultural university in Guang Zhou. Of course, it will mean 38 (live) in the countryside for at least three years or more before he returns to the city. Wang Lin studied hard at university. Whenever he had time, he would go to the library or reading room to refer 39 information he needed. I would like him 40_ ___(work) in the countryside just because he could help rid people there of hunger 41_______expanding the output of crop. In this way, it will make it possible to get most of people to improve their living condition, which is the policy of our country. I know there is little 42 (entertain) in the far-away area in the countryside. I shall give him 43 violin I bought the other day, so that he can play it. But only when he comes to see me this evening 44 I give it to him. I shall also tell him to be modest when working with the farmers even if he knows more scientific knowledge than they do. Do you think that he will follow my advice? Of course he will. 45 I am not his mother, he always regards me as his. He always believes whatever I say to him. III 阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Most dog owners feel that their dogs are their best friends. Almost everyone likes dogs because they try hard to please their owners. One of my favorite stories is about a dog who wanted his owner to please him. One of my friends has a large German shepherd ( 牧羊狗) named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, my friend takes Jack for a walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time, and he talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk, but the visitor didn’t leave. Jack became very worried about his walk in the park. He walked around the room several times and then sat down directly in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention. He continued talking. Finally, Jack couldn’t stand it any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he held the man’s hat in his mouth. German shepherds aren’t the only intelligent dogs. Another intelligent dog is a Seeing Eye dog. This is a special dog which helps blind people walk along the streets and do many other things. We call these dogs Seeing Eye dogs because they are the “eye” of the blind people and they help them to “see”. Seeing Eye dogs generally go to special schools for several years to learn to help blind people. 46. The writer tells the story about the dog Jack to show that____. A. it, like many other dogs, always tried to please its owner master B. it, unlike many other dogs, always wanted its master to please it C. it was more intelligent than many other dogs D. it was the most faithful dog of his friend’s 47. Jack came to sit in front of the visitor in order to____. A. please him B. be pleased C. ask him to leave immediately D. invite him for a walk 48. The sentence “Finally, Jack couldn’t stand it any longer.” means___. A. Jack could no longer put up with the visitor B. Jack could no longer stand but he might sit down C. Jack was very tired and wanted a rest D. Jack was very angry with the visitor 49. Which of the following titles would be the best for the passage? A. Dogs ─ A Great Help to People B. Dogs ─ Our Faithful Companions C. An Introduction to Dogs D. Famous Dogs in Germany 50. Seeing the dog holding his hat in its mouth, the visitor would________. A. think the dog was clever and funny B. walk the dog in the park C. praise the dog in the face of the master D. get up and say good-bye to his friend
(B)
Italian Lakes and Greek Islands (12Days) Prices starting from $1,999 Your tour begins in Milan, Italy, and moves on to the pretty Italian Lake District and the attractive resort(胜地)of Stresa, your home for two nights. Collette Vacations has carefully chosen the Costa Victoria as your home away from home for your 7-night journey along the waterways of the Mediterranean. The cruise ship is filled with the warmth and culture of Italy and is richly designed with entertainment(娱乐)areas and very good living conditions. It will take you to the places of your dreams. You'll spend 4 days touring Greek cities you've always heard about. In Katakolon, you will have the only unguided tour to nearby Olympia on the whole journey. Then with a local guide you will visit the Greek islands of Santorini, which is often related to the story of the lost city of Atlantis, and Mykonos, a wonderful island with beautiful beaches. Your journey ends in Verona, home of the love story Romeo and Juliet, with a fun-filled farewell dinner-a perfect ending to a pleasant journey. 12Day, 25Meals:10Breakfasts, 6 Lunches, 9Dinners Day 1 Overnight flight to Italy Day 2-3 Regina Palace,Stresa,Italy Day 4-10 Costa Victoria(Costa cruises) Day 11 Hotel Leopardi, Verona, Italy Day 12 Leave for home Please Note: 51. How is the journey planned? A. It starts and ends in Italy. B. It starts and ends in Greece. C. It starts in Italy and ends in Greece. D. It starts in Greece and ends in Italy. 52. What can be inferred from the travel plan? A. The price may get lower than those in the plan. B. The prices include three meals a day. C. The price is the highest in summer. D. The prices include entertainment service. 53. What does the underlined part “the Costa Victoria” most probably refer to? A.A famous hotel. B.A beautiful resort. C.A comfortable ship. D.A long-distance bus. 54. Tourists will travel on their own in___________. A. Stresa B. Olympia C. Mykonos D.Verona 55. Children are not allowed to the tour because_________________. A. children are naughty to spoil the tour. B. only adults are able to travel on the sea. C. it is a dangerous tour. D. most of the arrangements are for grown-ups’leisure.
(C)
Attitude is an internal(内在的)state that influences the choices of personal action made by the individual(个人). Some researchers consider that attitudes come from differences between beliefs and ideas; others believe that attitudes come from emotional states. Here, we focus on the effects of attitudes upon behavior, that is, upon the choices of action made by the individual. The kinds of actions taken by human beings are obviously influenced greatly by attitudes. Whether one listens to classical music or rock, whether one obeys the speed limit while driving, whether one encourages one’s husband or wife to express his or her own ideas-all are influenced by attitudes. These internal states are acquired(获得) throughout life from situations one is faced with in the home, in the streets, and in the school. Of course, the course of action chosen by an individual in any situation will be largely determined by the particulars of that situation. An individual who has a strong attitude of obeying laws may drive too fast when he is in a hurry and no police cars in sight. A child who has a strong attitude of honesty may steal a penny when she thinks no one will notice, But the internal state which remains unchanged over a period of time, and which makes the individual behave regularly in a variety of situations, is what is meant by an attitude. Attitudes are learned in a variety of ways. They can result from single incidents, as when an attitude toward snakes is acquired by an experience in childhood at the sudden movement of a snake. They can result from the individual’s experiences of success and pleasure, as when someone acquires a positive attitude toward doing crossword puzzles by being able to complete some of them, And frequently, they are learned by copying other people’s behavior, as when a child learns how to behave toward foreigners by observing the actions of his parents. Regardless of these differences, there is something in common in the learning and modification(修正)of attitudes. 56. The word “state”(in Line 1) has the similar meaning to___________. A. a mental or emotional condition. B. a condition of being in a stage or form. C. social position or rank. D. a specific mode of government. 57. According to the passage, attitudes __________. A. come from different situations in one’s life B. are largely affected by one’s behavior C. remain unchanged in one’s daily life D. could be chosen according to one’s will 58. The author uses the examples in Paragraph 3 to show A. people often make mistakes when they are not noticed B. people with good attitudes may sometimes do bad deeds C. particulars of a situation may influence an individual’s action D. an individual may change his or her attitude fairly easily 59. Which of the following is TRUE about the learning of attitudes? A. Attitudes are only learned through one’s success. B. Attitudes learned in danger will last longer. C. Copying others behavior is not a good idea. D. Attitudes can be learned from one’s parents. 60. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Differences of Attitudes. B. Nature of Attitude. C. Choices of Attitudes. D. Modification of Attitude. 第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。 首先,请阅读下面的应用文: A. Intensive course at King’s Bournemouth, London and Oxford Full-time, intensive course for adults with 28 lessons per week (21 hours) combining general English with communication skills or special interest options such as conversation, business English, English for academic purpose and exam preparation (IELTS / Cambridge). B. “Afternoon 20” economy course at King’s Bournemouth Excellent low-cost course! Semi-intensive course for adults with 20 lessons per week (15 hours) covering all areas of general English including reading, writing, speaking, listening and pronunciation. Lessons take place in the afternoons. C. IELTS course at King’s Oxford King’s Oxford is one of the largest IELTS test centers in the UK. This highly intensive 2-week course offers excellent special preparation for the IELTS examination. This course may be booked individually or in combination with another course. D. One-to-one lessons at King’s A tailor-made course is to suit the individual requirements of the students. One-to-one tuition provides a very intensive form of study. The student determines not only the content (e.g. tourism, banking, insurance) but also the quantity and pace (intensity) of their English lessons. So whether you are a “fast learner” who needs to develop your language skill as quickly as possible or you want to study at a slower pace, this course is perfect for you as we design it to your wishes. E. Intensive business course at King’s Bourne-mouth Highly intensive, full-time course for motivated students with 34 lessons per week (25.5 hours) combining general English with business English. This course is ideal for executives (管理人员) and professionals needing to revise and improve their business English and communication skills. F. Summer intensive course at King’s Bourne-mouth and London International summer course for adults combining an intensive English language course with a programme of optional sports and activities! The lessons take place on 5 mornings plus one afternoon per week, covering all areas of general English and also offering students at higher levels a selection of special intensive interest modules including business English, IELTS and speaking and listening. 请阅读以下个人信息,然后帮每个人选择合适的课程。 Sara, whose husband works in a bank in London, came to London last week and will stay in London for a long time. What makes Sara embarrassed is that she doesn’t know English, so she wants to find a special course whose contents can be decided by her. Cathy is from Korea and now she works in a bar in London. Because her English is not very good, she wants to find a course to improve her communication skills. She’s only free in the afternoons. Steve has finished the language school course in London and now he needs to take the IELTS test that is compulsory (必修的) for entering a university. He wants to take an IELTS training course. Richard is a manager in a cooperative company in France. Next month he’ll be sent to work in the branch company in London. For his English still needs to be improved, he asked his secretary to find a course for him in London. John is a university student in China and he plans to take post-graduate course in Britain after graduation. This summer vacation, he’d like to pay a visit to the UK to get a taste of the English learning there; meanwhile he wants to have some activities and sports. 人 名 课 程 61.Sara A.Intensive course at King’s Bournemouth, London and Oxford 62.Cathy B.“Afternoon 20” economy course at King’s Bournemouth 63.Steve C.IELTS course at King’s Oxford 64.Richard D.One-to-one lessons at King’s 65.John E.Intensive business course at King’s Bournemouth F.Summer intensive course at King’s Bournemouth and London IV、写作(共两节,满分为40分)第一节:基础写作(共1小题,满分15分) 请根据以下资料,使用5个规范句子描述全部所给信息内容。 假设你是学校学生会的干部,你代表全校学生就学校附近工厂开工后带给学校的影响给工厂领导写了一封信,信的具体内容见下表:
开工前 |
开工后 |
校园内树木常青,鲜花争艳,校园安静,美似花园。 |
工厂每天排出大量污水、废气,严重干扰了正常教学秩序。师生苦不堪言。 | [写作内容]你代表全校师生讲出你的看法并提出合理的建议,请按照以下要求用英语以书信格式写。 1.写清楚工厂开工前和开工后学校发生的变化; 2.提出合理的解决办法。 3.用语礼貌恰当。[写作要求] 1.书信格式,信的开头和结尾已经给出; 2.必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给内容; 3. 将五个句子组织成连贯的短文。第二节:读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)你准备参加一个题为“学生该不该勤工俭学?”的讨论会, 讨论会上你将做一个书面发言。请认真阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 Opinion A I am in favor of the idea that college students get a part time job. We have several reasons for this: first, the part time job can directly bring the students some economic support. To students from the rural areas, this is especially important. Second, doing part time job enables the students to realize the hardship of their parents work to support the family, and thus they will treasure the opportunity of study at colleges. Besides, it helps them to be independent from their family, which will be of great value in their future career. Meanwhile, it provides the students chance to practice what they have learned at class. Of course, a part time job is only part time. To study is the major work that needs students main attention and energy. Opinion B I don’t think it wise to do the part time job as college students. I do agree that part time job may benefit us with economic help, however, it costs us time and energy which should be paid on learning. Also, doing part time job is also a risk: students may lose interest in learning at all. The most obvious negative point is that students doing part time job are sleepy at class—they don’t have enough time to rest themselves. [写作内容] 1. 概括短文的内容要点,该部分的字数大约60词左右; 2. 就“学生该不该勤工俭学”这一主题谈谈你的看法,至少包含以下的内容要点,该部分的字数大约90词左右: (1) 勤工俭学正面影响多于负面影响。 (2) 要量力而行,不能影响正常学习。 (3) 要注意人身安全。 (4) 要合理使用勤工俭学得来的收入。[写作要求] 你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。
Key To the Answers: 1-5.CACBC 6-10.CBCCB 11-15.BABAA 16. Study business 17. In a medical school 18. a tool 19. realization 20. have changed 21-25.CADBC 26-30.DCBDB 31-3.BBDDC 36. into 37. graduated 38. living 39. to 40. to work 41. by 42. entertainment 43. the 44. will/shall 45. Though/Although 46-50.BCABD 51-55.ACCBD 56-60.AACDB 61-65.DBCEF (一) Dear Sir or Madam: I am a student from the nearby middle school, here I want to report the environmental situation to you. There used to be many green trees and all kinds of flowers in our school all the year round. It looked like a beautiful garden and was a nice place for us to study in, but everything has changed since the chemical factory was built near our school a year ago. Every day it produces a lot of waste water and harmful gases. The terrible pollution has done great harm to our health and the great noise from the factory has greatly affected our teaching studying activities. We all expect your factory leaders can take actions to stop this pollution and return us a clean and clear studying environment. Thank you very much. Yours truly, Li Ping (二) Whether students who study inside the campus can get a part-time job or not is a topic which is being discussed by students ourselves. Some of us are in favor of it with several reasons, such as bringing students some economic supporting and enabling students to realize the hardship of their parents. Some of us don’t agree with it for a few reasons such as wasting time for study. In my opinion, one can get a part-time job on condition that it doesn’t affect his normal study in the daytime. In fact, its good effects should be more that the side ones. However, students who get a part-job should control the time for it as well as pay attention to their safety when they go to work. Besides, they should spend their income from the part-time job reasonably.
高考英语模拟试题
肇庆市实验中学 徐永芳
第一部分听力(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第1至3题。
1、Why was Bob so late?
A. Because he was caught in traffic jam.
B. Because his pens and notebooks were taken away by a crowd of people.
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