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2006高考英语模拟试题

查询高三年级英语高考模拟试题的详细结果


A. small and crowded B. clean and tidy
C. spacious and sunny D. tall and big
56. The streets in ancient Rome were ________ .
A. crowded and noisy B. wide and bright
C. narrow and dark D. both A and C
57. People liked to live in Rome Because________ .
A. the apartments were comfortable
B. the living expenses were low
C. they have no money to build houses outside the city
D. they wanted to enjoy the conveniences of the city
58. This passage is mainly about ________ in ancient Rome .
A. the beautiful buildings
B. the living conditions of ordinary people
C. the streets and transportation
D. the food and daily supplies
                               C
If you wish to become a better reader , here are four important points to remember about rate , or speed , of reading :
1. Knowing why you are reading—what you are reading to find out—will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly .
2. Some things should be read slowly throughout . Examples are directions for making or doing something , arithmetic problems , science and history books , which are full of important information . You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important idea .
3. Some things should be read rapidly throughout . Examples are simple stories meant for enjoyment , news , letters from friends , items , or bits of news from local , or hometown , paper , telling what is happening to friends and neighbours .
4. In some of your readings , you must change your speed from fast to slow to fast , as you go along . You need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful readings when you come to important ideas which must be remembered .
59. According to the passage , your reading speed depends on ________ .
A. whether the reading material is easy or difficult
B. what you are reading
C. what your purpose in reading something is D. both B and C
60. If one wants to be relaxed by reading , one should take up ________ .
A. a story bookB. a book on science and technology
C. news , letters from frineds
D. some material full of information
61. Which of the following readings should you read slowly and carefully ?
A. Fairy tales . B. Aesop’s Fables .C. Directions for use of a machine
D. An evening paper .
62. Which of the following can best express the main idea of the passage ?
A. How to decide your reading speed .
B. How to raise your reading speed .
C. How to improve your reading skills .
D. How to choose your reading materials .
D
Mr. Fitzpatrick has given much attention to his “Weight reduction”(减轻体重) programs . Just last year , for example , when he was the main speaker at the company dinner , he said he put on twenty pounds instead of losing thirty he promised he would .
The year before that , he joined a health club . He exercised every day and ate less food . At the end of three months , however , he began making excuses about why he couldn’t go there more often .
After the health club failed to work , he joined Weight Watchers but stopped going because he was the only man there . And he hated following any of the diet programs . Fitz’s latest idea is to join a walking club to “walk off”the weight .
63. Mr. Fitzpatrick was ________ when spoke at the company dinner last year .
A. lighter than the year beforeB. planning to go on a diet
C. heavier than the year beforeD. with the Weight Watchers
64. He did not stay with Weight Watchers because ________ .
A. he couldn’t do as the diet programs required him
B. he felt uncomfortable being watched by women
C. the members of Weight Watchers were all women but him
D. both A and C
65. Which of the following can best explain the main idea of the passage ?
A. There is no good way to lose weight .
B. One can do nothing without a strong will .
C. There are different ways to lose weight .
D. Walking is the best way of losing weight .
                             E
What makes one person more intelligent than another ? What makes one person a genius , like the brilliant Albert Einstein , and another person a fool ? Are people born intelligent or stupid , or is intelligence the result of where and how you live ? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear .
We know , however , that just being born with a good mind is not enough . In some ways , the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle . It needs exercise . Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children . Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about . The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent . If , on the other hand , children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do , they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent .
Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children . According to some psychologists , if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot , then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things . So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children , such as “That was a very clever thing you did .”or“You are such a smart child .”
66.Thewords“intelligent”and“brilliant”in the first paragraph probably mean________while“dull”in the second paragraph means ________ .
A. bright and splendid ; slow in thinking and understanding
B. pretty and handsome ; ordinary-looking
C. great and important ; common
D. hopeful and helpful ; careless
67. According to the context we can guess that a genius is ________ while an idiot is ________ .
A. a normal person ; a funny person
B. a strong person ; a weak person
C. a highly intelligent person ; a foolish or weak-minded person
D. a famous person ; an ordinary person
68. A person ________ is more likely to become a genius .
A. whose parents are clever
B. often thinking about difficult problems
C. often helped by his parents and teachers
D. born with a good brain and putting it into active use
69. It is better for parents ________ .
A. to praise and encourage their children more often
B. to be hard on their children
C. to leave their children alone with nothing to do
D. to give their children as much help as possible
70. Which of the following is NOT true according to the article ?
A. Parents play an important part in their children’s growth .
B. The less you use your mind the duller you may become .
C. Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live .
D. What makes a person bright or stupid is still under discussion .
(B)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
—Alice , are you busy ?
—As usual , ___71___
—I’d like to have a word with you about some of the suggestions .
— ___72___
—The first one is about the morning tea break . At present it’s at 11:00 , and the suggestion is to change it to 10:30 .
—___73___
—I think we should have it a bit earlier if that’s OK .
—___74___ Go on , please .
—The next one says , “What about having a non-smoking office ?”
—___75___Any more ?
—The third is …
A. OK .
B. Well , how do you like it ?
C. Are you busy , too ?
D. A nice idea . We should have had one long ago .
E. But what can I do for you ?
F. I agree with you .
G. Many people smoke in the office .
第II卷 (55分)
IV. 单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在句子右边的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空只写一词)。
76. Have you ever been to the Palace _______(博物馆) in Beijing ? 76. _______
77. He was _______ (呼吸) hard when he finished the race .       77. _______
78. He is a man of great _______ (财富) .                      78. _______
79. The _______ (原因) of the fire was carelessness .             79. _______
80. He treated his three children _______ (平等) .                80. _______
81. Every person is a member of _______ (社会) .               81. _______
82. The Great Wall of China has a history of more
than twenty _______ (百年).                                 82. _______
83. She was admiring herself in the _______ (镜子) .             83. _______
84. What’s your _______ (目的) in doing this ?                 84. _______
85. You are much _______ (幸运) than he is .                  85. _______
V. 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分;满分15分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Dear Li Ping ,
It has been a few months from I last        86. _______
wrote you and sent you the box of books ,   87. _______
and as I had not heard something from      88. _______
you , I thought I will write again to         89. _______
make certain that you did , in fact , already   90. _______
receive my letter or the books .            91. _______
I am concerned about the books arriving    92. _______
there and would appreciate you let me know 93. _______
if you have received them and they were the 94. _______
kind of books that you can use .           95. _______
                      Best regards ,
                             George
VI. 书面表达(满分30分)
一中国中学生旅游团(a high school student touring group),应邀访问美国某中学。美国朋友举行了一个欢迎会,主人致欢迎词后,你代表(on behalf of…)旅游团致答词。内容如下:
1. 对主人热情邀请你们访问并举行隆重欢迎会表示衷心感谢。
2. 该校是美国的一所名校,今天有机会到此访问深感荣幸。
3. 深信此次短暂访问一定会丰富多采。愿和美国学生交流学习经验,特别是在如何学好英语方面,请美国朋友提出宝贵建议。
注意:不要逐字翻译提示;词数100-120。

【试题答案及部分讲解】
I.1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. D
〖分析〗1. magazine[i:]而A、B、D中的i均发[ i ]
2. wound [u:]B发[u],C发[au],D发[ u ]
3. surface [ə :] A、C、D均发[ə  ]
4. cloth [ q ] A、B、C均发[ð ]
5. singer [ŋ] A、B、C均发[ŋg ]
B)
6. 选B I didn’t realize it at all 。此句是虚拟句型,表示与现在事实相反的情况。“我丝毫没意识到”
又如:(1)I thought that he was a teacher . 我以为他是个老师。
(In fact he is not a teacher)
(2)I believed that he was good at maths .
(I fact he is weak in maths)
(3)I meant to stay at home .
(In fact I am out)
(4)—My father will be here the day after tomorrow .
—Oh , I thought that he _________ today .
A. was coming B. will comeC. came D. comes
答案:选A
意指:我还以为他今天要来呢,B、D时态不对,因为在宾从中,当主句时态一般过去时,主句应用与过去有关的各种状态,而C表示动作已结束,所以选A。7. 选A
此题考查主谓一致问题,和agree with和agree to 的区别,谓语动词要随Nobody而定,原因是but在这是介词,除…以外,此类词还有with / along with / together with / like / except / besides / as well as / rather than 等,即随前而定现象。而就近一致的有:or / either…or / neither…nor / whether …or / not only … but also .8. 选D
信息词是but,说明原题为简单句,所以不能用分词,A、B、C均为分词短语,另外注意and或while(然而)9. 选Asuch + adj. + n. + that 结构
10. 选DC、D结构上都对,即persuade / advise sb. to do .
但因后半句:but he refused 所以不能选C,而A、B结构为insist / suggest sb. + that sb. + (should)do11. 选A
这是省略句型,注意可用I’d love to / I’d like to / I used to / I want to 等。to后的动词省略。12. 选B doing(sth)require / want / need +
to be done(sb)require / want / need sb. +to do
13. 选A。强调结构的一般疑问句。
14. 选Dwork out a plan 制定计划carry out 落实、实现15. 选C
在发明物前+the , 如the electric light 但electricity是物质名词,前不加the。
in ancient China 在中国古代16. 选C mainly adv. 主要地17. 选B Not until 位于句首需用倒装find一词在此处应用过去时态而不应用过去完成时态。
18. 选A Judging from 如同像 generally speaking一样是常用的分词短语做状语,此句中不用Judged,另外,wear sth
dress sb. in sth have sth. on put on 强调动作而不是状态
19. 选C
在if / when引导的条件或时间从句中,一般用一般现在时,如果强调结果,可用完成时态。20. 选A是主语从句。21. 选D
You must have bought the wrong size .
“你一定买的尺寸不合适。”表示对过去情况的肯定推测。22. 选A
look good 看起来漂亮look well 看起来健康颜色sb looks good in +衣服
clothes are nice on sb.23. 选A
现在时的虚拟语态。“如果现在我上床去睡,我会睡不着的。”
24. 选Djourney 历程 trip短途旅行
tour 旅游 travel 旅行
此句意为“人生旅途充满了艰辛也充满了欢乐”。
25. 选A
of which = of both developing counties 这表示在两者范围比较时,应用the +比较级,
又如:He is the taller of the two brothers .
II.26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. C33. D 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. D40. A 41. D 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. D47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D
III.51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. A 56. D 57. D 58. B
59. D 60. A 61. C 62. A 63. C 64. D 65. B 66. A
67. C 68. D 69. A 70. C 71. E 72. A 73. B 74. F 75. D
IV.76. Museum 77. breathing 78. wealth 79. cause
80. equally 81. society 82. centuries 83. mirror84. purpose 85. lukier
V.86. from        since
87. the     a   88. something       anything (或去掉something)
89. will        would 90. 去already  91. or       and92Ö. 93. Let  ®     letting94. and they ® and if they95. can ® could
VI.One possible version :Ladies and gentlemen
Dear friends ,
First of all , please permit me , on behalf of all the members of my group , to express our heart felt thanks to you for your kind invitation to visit your school . Thank you for giving us such a warm welcome .
Your school is one of the famous high schools in the USA . We feel greatly honored to have such a nice chance to visit it today .
We are sure that our short stay here will be rich and lourful . We’d like to exchange experience in study with American students , and what is more , we wish our American friends would give us some advice on how to learn English well .
Thank you against for your warm welcome .

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