11. 选 D.otherwise 在此相当于 if she had not walked away from the discussion，即暗示一个与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句。

    12. 选 D.根据句中的 didn’t let me drive 可知，这是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟语气句，条件句的谓语用 had+过去分词，主句谓语用 would / should / could / might have+过去分词。

    13. 选 C.as if 引导的句子，有时用虚拟语气，有时不用。原则上说，若指事实或可能为事实，不用虚拟语气；若指现在，从句谓语动词用一般过去时（be 用 were）；若指过去用过去完成时，若指将来用过去将来时或用 were to do sth.又如下面一题要选 C：

    It seems as if the sun ____ round the earth since it rises in the east and sets in the west.

    A. circles                           B. is circling

    C. were circling                     D. has been circling

    14. 选C.but for 的意思是“若不是，要不是”，用于引出与事实相反的假设，通常与虚拟语气连用。根据句中的 the help you gave me，可知它表示与过去事实相反，故选C.

江苏省姜堰中学高考英语模拟试卷

 

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷<选择题>和第Ⅱ卷<非选择题>两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。

 

第Ⅰ卷(三部分, 共115分)

 

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中听给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What kind of sports is the man’s favorite? A.     Golf                     B. Basketball               C. Football 2.Which kind of bags will the man buy? A.     The black ones       B. The red ones           C. Both the black ones and the red ones 3.At what time will the movie start? A.7:45                       B.8:00                        C.8:15 4. Which of the following is true? A. The man didn’t attend the meeting yesterday. B. The woman didn’t attend the meeting yesterday. C. The woman was present at the meeting yesterday. 5. How far is the department store from here?        A. It’s very far and better to take a bus.        B. It’s not far and walking there is OK.        C. It’s very far and better to take a taxi. 第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项出选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。 　　听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. What’s Jack’s plan for the weekend?        A. He wants to play tennis with Mary.        B. He wants to play tennis with Mary’s brother.        C. He wants to pick up his brother at the airport. 7. Why can’t Mary go with Jack?        A. Because she has to do her homework.        B. Because she has to pick up some rubbish.        C. Because she has to pick up her brother. 8. Do you think Mary will play with Jack?        A. It hasn’t been decided.        B. Yes.        C. No. 　　听第7段材料，回答9至11题。 9. What’s the problem with the coffee maker? A.     It was lost last night. B.      It doesn’t work now. C.      The color has run. 10.What would the man like to do with the coffee maker? A.     He wants his money back. B.      He wants to change it for another one. C.      He wants to throw it away. 11.Who did the man invite last night? A.     His parents            B. His friends                     C. His brother 　　听第8段材料，第12至14题。 12.Where are the two speakers probably? A. At a restaurant.         B. At a post office.               C. In a department store. 13.What does the woman want to buy ?   A. Jeans, a skirt and a sweater. B. Jeans, a sweater and a dress. C. Jeans, a skirt and a dress. 14. What dress does the woman prefer ?   A. The yellow one. B. The white one. C. The black one. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.Who is Mel Gibson ?   A. A singer. .                    B. An actor.                  C. A dancer. 16. What kind of movie does the woman like ?   A. Movies about romance. B. Horror movies. C. Movies about history. 17. How does the man like horror movies ?   A. Interesting.                  B. Bloody.                    C. Great. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Where did the speaker’s parents live before they married?   A. In the USA.                 B. In Britain.                C. In Italy. 19. Why did the speaker blame his family?   A. His parents were very strict with him. B. He could not go to school because his family was poor. C. English was hardly spoken in his family. 20. How does the speaker like his family now?   A. Proud and thankful.      B. Ashamed.                 C. Sorry.

 

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

 

第一节 单项选择（从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案）。 （共15小题，计分15分） 21.--- Tom has won the 100-meter race.   ---_________! He never won it before. A. Congratulations                                        B. What a good news C. What a good surprise                                D. How exciting the race 22. Mr White is a lawyer now , but he _________  in a company for several years. A. worked                 B. has worked               C. had worked              D. had been working 23. ________ sick or well, the old man is always cheerful. A. Either                  B. No matter                 C. Even if             D. Whether 24.Much new and high technology has been introduced from America, thus_____ in a great increase in production of the company. A. resulted                      B. resulting                  C. results             D. which results 25.-----What made you decide to ______medicine?  -----I’d always wanted to be a doctor, even as a child. A.     take up              B. go on                     C.  pick up          D. depend on 26. ---It costs me too much to have my car repaired.   ---Why don’t you sell it _________ it is still running? A. before                  B. until                        C. while                D. once 27.She was a shy girl and she never expected ________a great change in her life. A.     there to be                B. it to be                   C. to be               D. there being 28.Just have a little patience. We will _______the matter as soon as possible. A.     look out            B. look over                       C. look into          D. look up 29.—It’s very important for you to arrive on time.   — I ____ be there at seven o’clock , I promise.   A. can                      B. will                         C. must                 D. should 30.----Are you satisfied with your studies ,Kate?   ----Well, I’m afraid it couldn’t be__________. A.     any better          B. the best                   C. any worse        D. the worst 31. How will your father _______ your working in a new big city? A. think                    B. believe                     C. take                  D. trust 32. The old couple preferred a flat in a small town to ____ in so large a city as New York.   A. one                      B. it                           C. this                   D. that 33.The talk between the two leaders aimed at ending the long ______of war between the two countries. A.     sense                 B. case                        C. state                       D. condition 34.I can smell smoke from the house. I think it _____________fire. A. is catching           B. has caught                      C. has been catching     D. caught 35.I finally got the job I wished for. Never in all my life ________so happy! A.I felt                    B. had I felt                       C.I had felt          D. did I feel 第二节 完型填空（共15小题，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选题中，选出最佳选项。 It was the golden season . I could see the yellow leaves  36  on the cool  37 . In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves, listening to the sound of them. Autumn is a  38  season and life is uninteresting. The free days always get me  39 . But one day, the sound of a violin  40  into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was  41  in playing her violin. I had  42  seen her before. The music was so attractive that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn’t realize that I had been  43  there for so long but my  44  did not seem to disturb her. Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building  45  I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only audience. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became  46 .  47  we didn’t know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believed she also liked me . Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening devotedly, the sound suddenly stopped. To my  48 ,the girl came over to me. “You must like violin, ” she said. “Yes . And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked. Suddenly, a  49  expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual. “I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that  50  me. ” she said. “In fact, it was your playing  51  gave me a meaningful autumn. ” I answered. “Let us be friends. ” The girl smiled and I smiled. I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure of the girl. She is like a  52 ; so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful. There are many kinds of friends. Some are always  53  you, but don’t understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but are close to you. Many people will step in your life, but only  54  friends leave footprints. I shall always recall the autumn and the girl with the  55 . She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.

36.	A. shaking	B. hanging	C. falling	D. floating
37.	A. wind	B. snow	C. air	D. rain
38.	A. lively	B. lovely	C. harvest	D. lonely
39.	A. up	B. off	C. down	D. over
40.	A. flowed	B. grew	C. entered	D. ran
41.	A. lost	B. active	C. busy	D. interested
42.	A. ever	B. never	C. often	D. usually
43.	A. waiting	B. stopping	C. standing	D. hearing
44.	A. existence	B. thought	C. steps	D. breath
45.	A. where	B. so	C. when	D. but
46.	A. interesting	B. moving	C. encouraging	D. exciting
47.	A. But	B. However	C. Even	D. Though
48.	A. astonishment	B. delight	C. pride	D. satisfaction
49.	A. happy	B. sad	C. strange	D. surprised
50.	A. surprised	B. excited	C. encouraged	D. interested
51.	A. that	B. which	C. it	D. who
52.	A. song	B. dream	C. fire	D. wind
53.	A. with	B. for	C. against	D. to
54.	A. good	B. true	C. new	D. old
55.	A. sound	B. song	C. play	D. violin

 

 

第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳项。

A

 

    In ancient times, it was quite common to believe in the magical power of numbers. It was believed some numbers could inform someone of the future or show the hidden side of a person’s personality. Numerology, the art of reading the power in numbers, was often practiced in Jewish tradition and among Greek mathematicians. Today, many of those who still practise numerology use the Hebrew system which gives each letter of the alphabet one of the numbers 1 through 8. Here is an example of how the Hebrew system of numerology works. In order to find the number related to a person’s name, first assign(分派) the correct number to each letter of the name. The following chart can be used to see the number related to a person’s name.

 

For a name like John, the following numbers are used; J=1,O=7,H=5, and N=5. Add these numbers together. The total is 18. Because this number is larger than 9, add the two digits(数字) so that, 1+8=9. Nine is the number which refers to the name John. Each number from 1 to 9 shows a different type of personality. One is the number of a leader, a person who will achieve many things. Two represents a person who is gentle and kind, but this is also a person who does not have clear goals. Three stands for a social person who is intelligent(有才智的) and creative. A person whose name equals four is a dependable, organized, and logical person. Five is the number for a person who is clever but impatient. Six is a “happy” number. This type of person is peaceful, sincere, and has a well-balanced life. Seven is the number for a person who prefers to be alone. This kind of person is a thinker. Eight shows a person who will have money. This kind of person also thinks only of himself or herself. Nine is the number of  a genius or spiritual leader. 56. The purpose of numerology as explained in the passage is ____.   A. to count people                                 B. to strengthen the custom C. to foresee a person’s personality          D. to practise tradition 57. What number represents Walter’s name if he checks the chart ? ____ .   A. 3                  B. 5                      C. 7                      D. 9 58. It can be inferred from the passage that ____ .   A. Vera may be thought a wealthy person in the future B. The writer of the passage is a Greek mathematician C. A person who wants to examine his name is sure to make himself lucky D. A boy whose name number is three is expected to be an inventor or a film director

 

B

 

A student suicide last Wednesday in Guangzhou has not only made the victim’s family sad but has shown the seriousness of depression and mental fragility(脆弱) among students. Huang Yi was a third-year biology major at Guangzhou Jinan University. He chose to end his life by jumping off the eighth floor of his apartment building on January 16, according to  Guangzhou Daily. Huang left a 100-word suicide note. He wrote that he could not bear the heavy studies and wanted relief from the pressure. Huang, the son of a professor, received a good education from childhood. “Depression from studies is a major contributing factor to thoughts of suicide,” said Wang Jianzhong, director of the psychological counseling(心理咨询) center at Bejing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics. According to Wang, depression may  result from  high stress(压力), social isolation(孤立), the recent romantic relationships, or failure to live up to one’s own or others’ expectations. Experts say a suicide attempt is a cry for help. “The suicidal person is letting his/her feelings be known. ” said Qian Mingyi, professor of psychology of Peking University. Qian is also a member of the Chinese Association of Mental Health and co-board member of the World Council for Psychotherapy. Qian said Huang’s note expressed difficulty in easing the pressure from studies. “It once again has alarmed us. We must rethink our education—which is now more exam-centred than quality-based, ” she said. Education on prevention and psychology training are the best ways to help prevent suicides, experts agree. “Most people who attempt or commit suicide have shown some warning signs. ”said Wang . “When you see any signs, discuss the problem openly with him or her to show the suicidal student that someone cares and wants to help. ” Many universities and colleges have mental care or counseling centers or hotlines where troubled students can turn. But much more is needed, Wang said. “Few who attempt suicide seek help from counseling centers. The most powerful preventive measure is public education. Key people, such as faculty members, tutors and school physicians, need to be trained to recognize risk factors and offer timely help. ” 59. The underlined word “suicide” probably means “____”.   A. kill oneself                                B. treat oneself badly C. harm oneself                              D. defend oneself 60.Students killed themselves because of ____ .   A. money shortage                          B. social isolation C. depression from studies               D. failure in examinations 61.According to what the experts say, the best way to help prevent suicides is ____ .   A. to have a face-to-face conversation B. to satisfy his/her needs properly C. To give them education on prevention and psychology training D. to analyze the ill effect of his suicide 62. The text is mainly about ____ .   A. the reason why students don’t cherish their lives B. the fact that a student suicide has caused great disputes(争论) C. how to avoid student suicides in our daily life D. something connecting with student suicides

 

C

 

“Congratulations, Mr Jones, it’s a girl.” Fatherhood is going to have a different meaning and bring forth a different response from every man who hears these words. Some feel proud when they receive the news, while others worry, wondering whether they will be good fathers. Although there are some men who like children and may have had considerable experience with them, Others do not particularly care for children and spend little time with them. Many fathers and mothers have been planning and looking forward to children for some time. For other couples, pregnancy(怀孕) was an accident that both husband and wife have accepted willingly or unwillingly. Whatever the reaction to the birth of a child, it is obvious that the shift from the role of husband to that of father is a difficult task. Yet, unfortunately, few attempts have been made to educate fathers in this resocialization process. Although numerous books have been written about American mother, only recently has literature(文学) focused on the role of a father. It is argued by some writers that the transition(转化) to the father’s role, although difficult, is not nearly as great as great as the transition the wife must make to the mother’s role. The mother’s role seems to require a complete transformation in daily routine and highly innovative(革新性的) adaptation(适应), on the other hand, the father’s role is less demanding and immediate. However, even though we mentioned the fact that growing numbers of women are working outside the home, the father is still thought by many as the breadwinner in the household. 63.According to the author, being a father____ .   A. brings a feeling of excitement to some men B. makes some men feel proud and others uneasy C. has a different meaning for those who have daughters D. means nothing but more responsibilities 64. It is stated in the passage that ____   A. young couples do not like children at all B. some parents are not prepared to have a child C. working couples do not have much time to take care of their children D. many parents look forward to having a boy as their first child 65. In the third paragraph, the author ____ .   A. criticizes fathers for not taking enough responsibilities in bringing up their children B. excuses the American writers for ignoring(忽视) the difficulties of being a father C. supports the idea that the chief role of a father is to earn money for the family D. complains(抱怨) about the lack of social program to help husbands get used to the role of a father 66. The transition to the mother’s role requires that the wife ____ .   A. change her life style in a highly innovative way B. stay at home to take care of the baby C. make a complete change in her everyday life to deal with the new situation D. help her husband in his resocialization process 67. Some writers argue that with respect to the change of roles, fathers, compared with mothers,_____ .   A. have an easier job to do                                   B. have to make more difficult adaptations C. have to shoulder more burdens                          D. can usually do a better job

D

 

There are three branches of medicine. One is called “doctor medicine,” or “scientific medicine.” Scientific doctors try to observe sicknesses, look for logical patterns, and then find out how the human body works. From there they figure out what treatments may work. This kind of medicine is believed to date from the 4th century BC. Although nowadays it is successful, in the ancient world this approach probably did not cure many patients. A second kind of medicine is called “natural cures,” or “folk medicine,” in which less educated people try to cure sicknesses with various herbs(中草药). These folk healers also use observation and logic, but they are not so aware of it. They try things until they find something that seems to work, and then keep doing that. Folk medicine flourished long before the development of scientific medicine and was more successful in ancient times than doctor medicine. The third kind is called “health spas,” or “faith healing.” Sometimes this may be as simple as touching the holy man and being immediately healed. Other times, a magician may make you a magic charm, or say a spell, to cure you. Some religious groups organize special healing shrines for the sick. In these places people rest, get plenty of sleep, eat healthy food, drink water instead of wine, and exercise in various ways. They also talk to the priests and pray to the gods. If you are feeling depressed or you have been working too hard, going to these places may be just the right thing to make you feel better. 68. Doctor medicine ________.        A. has a longer history than folk medicine        B. has been practiced for around 1,600 years        C. bases its treatments on observation and logic        D. was very successful in curing sicknesses in ancient times. 69. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT used in health spas? A. Magic power.                         B. Various herbs. C. Religious faith.                       D. A healthy life style. 70. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?        A. Folk healers choose different herbs to cure diseases without any sound basis.        B. People who practice folk medicine need lots of formal education on herbs.        C. The success of folk medicine led to the development of doctor medicine.        D. Natural cures worked better than scientific medicine in ancient times. 71. The author’s primary purpose in this passage is to _______.        A. describe different types of medicine        B. argue for the importance of medicine in health care.        C. show the crucial(决定性的) role religion plays in medical treatments.        D. compare the educational background of three different types of patients.

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