高二英语测试题（Unit 12）
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间为120分钟。
第一卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，每题2分，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where may the dialogue take place ?
A．At a cinema B．At a restaurant C．In a department store
2．Why is the man tired ？
A．His job is difficult B．His job isn’t interesting
C．He doesn’t know what his job is
3．What’s Joe’s problem？
A．He lost his key in the swimming pool
B．He’s locked out of the house
C．He must go swimming with his sister
4．What did the man mean ？
A．Tom did very well in the race
B．Tom was one of the runners who ran slow
C．Tom fell down during the race
5．Has Jack been to America before ？
A．Yes ,he has been there once
B．No ,but he will go to America next month
C．Yes ,he went there last month
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间读各个小题，每小题5秒。听完后，各小题将给出5秒的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．How many times has Linda been to China ？
A．Never B．Twice C．Many times
7．What is Linda doing ？
A．She’s visiting the Great Wall
B．She’s doing sightseeing around the city
C．She’s enjoying Chinese food
8．How is the weather ？
A．Warm and wet B．Warm and fine C．Cool and sunny
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题
9．How many days has the man got for his vacation ？
A．25 days B．10 days C．15 days
10．Why does the man go to Hawaii for his vacation with his family ？
A．Because they want to climb the mountains
B．Because they want to go fishing and swimming
C．Because they want to relax themselves
11．Where is the woman going this summer ？
A．Going to Egypt B．Going to Europe C．Going to the United States
听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。
12．What’s the probable relationship between the man and woman ？
A．Teacher and student B．Doctor and patient C．Friends
13．What is the weather like today ？
A．Fine B．Rainy C．Cloudy
14．What do you think happens to John according to the dialogue ？
A．John has caught a bad cold
B．John is not wearing enough clothes
C．John wears a lot of clothes .
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What are the man and the woman talking about ？
A．The woman’s son
B．The man’s son
C．What a wise young man should be like
16．How old is the woman’s son ？
A．Six years old B．Sixteen years old C．Six months old
17．How will the man feel at the end of the conversation ？
A．He’ll be amused（觉得好笑）
B．He’ll be surprised
C．He’ll be proud
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题
18．Why does Jim often miss a lot of important football matches ？
A．Because he hasn’t enough money to buy the tickets for the matches
B．Because he wants to get ready for a science test
C．Because he has to go to school
19．Why couldn’t Jim watch the biggest football match that afternoon ？
A．Because there would be a science at that time
B．Because something was wrong with the TV set
C．Because he had to get ready for the science test
20．Why did Jim’s mother feel sorry ？
A．Because they had no money to buy a video
B．Because she no time to record the match
C．Because she didn’t know how to record the match
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最答案。
21．Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job .
A．so not as to B．so as not to
C．so as to not D．not so as to
22．The problem is when we can this matter .
A．look at B．look after C．look into D．look like
23．Hearing the news he ,in .
A．stared;surprise B．looked surprised
C．looked surprising D．saw surprise
24．The lion would not people unless it was hungry .
A．attract B．attack C．stare D．shout
25．His ideas a lot of attention at today’s meeting .
A．attracted B．turned C．paid D．gave
26．I have to work every day including the weekends so as to the writing of the book .
A．make up B．hold up C．speed up D．throw up
27．Don’t walk too near the edge of the cliff（悬崖）,you might .
A．blow over B．fall over C．carry out D．carry off
28．You’re getting fat you should more .
A．train B．exercise C．test D．measure
29．He fell a rock in his walk and to his feet .
A．over struggled B．off ran C．over stood D．off brought
30．—Why did he go shopping ?
—Because our food was .
A．running out B．run out
C．giving out D．given out
31． ,as I was walking up to town ,I saw a strange sight .
A．The day after tomorrom B．In another day
C．The other day D．Sometime
32．The boy was when he saw the scene .
A．frightened frightened B．frightening frightening
C．frightened;frightening D．frightening frightened
33．The famous scientist grew up he was born and in 1930 he came to shanghai .
A．when B．whenever C．where D．wherever
34．They measured the room and found it was 4 metres 5 metres.
A．to B．for C．by D．with
35．He may be late , ,we don’t have a moment .
A．What’s more lost B．Worse still to lose
C．What’s worse lose D．That’s OK ,losing
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意；然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Grace Darling was a very brave girl .She lived in a lighthouse with her father .
One night there was a 36 storm .A ship with sailors and passengers 37 the rocks and was destroyed .The 38 was so rough that the lighthouse-keeper couldn’t 39 his boat out to save 40 on board .All night long the waves were 41 on the ship and breaking it up .It did not seem that anybody could be 42 alive .The storm 43 all nigh long .
When morning 44 ,Grace Darling could see that a few people were still on the ship and 45 for help .So she 46 her father to go to save them . 47 she was only a young girl ,she went with him and 48 him to row （划船）.She didn’t 49 of her own danger .All she wanted was to save the 50 people on the wreck （残骸）.
In the end ,after a hard 51 ,she and her father 52 them .It wasn’t easy to get them on board the little boat ,because they were nearly 53 with cold ,and could hardly move. But at last Grace and her father 54 in taking the few 55 sailors and passengers to the lighthouse .It was because of Grace Darling’s great courage that their lives were saved .
36．A．terrible B．hardly C．hard D．large
37．A．touched B．hit C．knocked D．met
38．A．storm B．sea C．rock D．ship
39．A．have B．send C．bring D．take
40．A．them B．those C．the ones D．people
41．A．patting B．hitting C．beating D．striking
42．A．left B．thought C．hoped D．regarded
43．A．happened B．passed C．lasted D．kept
44．A．appeared B．came C．arrived D．showed
45．A．running B．calling C．wecoming D．waving
46．A．persuaded B．warned C．suggested D．told
47．A．Though B．As C．Even if D．But
48．A．asked B．helped C．watched D．wanted
49．A．care B．think C．mind D．consider
50．A．lost B．hopeless C．poor D．sad
51．A．time B．fight C．battle D．struggle
52．A．reached B．saved C．received D．served
53．A．died B．frozen C．frightened D．hurt
54．A．sailed B．settled C．started D．succeeded
55．A．remained B．left C．remaining D．leaving
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Zoo keepers used to keep wild animals in small cages .Today there are many zoos in which animals live as they do in nature .Hidden fences （篱笆）take the place of cages ,so zoo visitors are still safe .The animals wander（徘徊）freely among plants ,rocks ,and watering holes as they would in their natural homes .
Sometimes trainers teach animals different skills （技能）in order to take better care of them .Some skills keep them from getting lazy .Some skills make it easier to keep the animals clean and healthy .
Changes such as these make the modern zoo more interesting to visit than the zoo of long ago .
56．Today zoo keepers let animals live as they do in nature in order to .
A．allow people to play with the animals B．show that animals are afraid
C．show animals as they are in nature D．take the place of the cages
57．Why do trainers teach the animals different skills ？
A．To make visitors feel afraid B．To take better care of the animals
C．To make much money for the animals D．To keep the zoo visitors busy
58．What is the main idea of this passage ？
A．Zoo visitors are not safe today B．Today animals like to live in zoos
C．Zoo keepers need special training D．Modern zoos are much better
B
In the second half of each year ,many powerful storms are born in the tropical （热带）Atlantic and Caribbean seas .Of these ,only about half a dozen became the strong ,circling winds of 75 miles per hour or more that are called hurricanes ,and several usually make their way to the coast .There they cause millions of dollars of damage ,and bring death to large numbers of people .
The great storms that hit the coast start as soft circling wind hundredseven thousandsof miles out to sea .As they travel aimlessly over water warmed by the summer sun ,they are carried westward by the southeast winds .When conditions are just right ,warm ,moist（潮湿）air flows in at the bottom of such a wind ,moves upward through it and comes out at the top .In the process（）,the moisture in this warm air ,and with it the heat is changed to energy in the form of strong winds .As the heat increases ,the young hurricane begins to move in a counter-clock-wise motion.
The life of a hurricane is only about nine days ,but it contains almost more power than we can imagine .The energy in the heat released（释放）by a hurricane’s rainfall in a single day would satisfy the entire electrical need of the United States for more than six months .Water ,not mind ,is the main source of death and destruction（毁灭）in a hurricane .A typical hurricane brings 6 to 12 inch downpours ,causing sudden floods .Worst of all is the powerful movement of the sea—the mountains of water moving toward the hurricane center .The water level rises as much as 15 feet above normal as it moves toward shore .
59．When is an ordinary tropical storm called a hurricane ？
A．When it begins in the Atlantic and Caribbean seas
B．When it hits the coastline
C．When it is more than 75 miles wide
D．When its winds reach 75 miles per hour
60．What is the worst thing about hurricanes ？
A．The terrible effects of water B．The heat they give off
C．They last about nine days D．Their strong winds
61．Here the word“downpour”means .
A．heavy rainfall
B．dangerous waves
C．the progress of water to the hurricane center
D．the increasing heat
62．Which statement about a hurricane is wrong ？
A．It travels more than 75 miles per hour
B．It usually stays about 9 days
C．It usually causes 6 to 12 inch downpours
D．It sometimes brings the sea water level to the height of 15 feet
C
Beijing—Beijing is to spend up to US$ 20 billion to change the Chinese capital into a 21st century one for the 2008 Olympics.
The government managed to host the 2008 games .The general aim is for Beijing to have the same environmental standards as Paris ,London or Washington by 2008.
Hundreds of millions of dollars will be spent to pipe natural gas to the city’s homes ,taking away dirty coal burning gradually while 60,000 buses will be changed to liquified gas .
The money also will be used for relocating the polluting factories and building green belts .By 2008 around 90 percent of Beijing’s waste will be treated ,compared to only 40 percent at present .
Olympic officials realize the city has a long way to go to match the environmental standards of such cities as Paris ,Toronto ,Istanbul and Osaka.
City officials have already announced that around 50 large projects are being dealt with to improve traffic congestion and cut down pollution .They include construction of Beijing’s first light railway ,a 40.5-kilometre line which is expected to be complete in 2005.
Beijing besides ,plans to build an 82.25 –kilometre-long subway to add to the existing 53 kilometres .Nine major roads will be rebuilt or widened .
Beijing also plans to build a 70-metre-wide green belt along the waterways to protect water quality as well as increase the green areas .
63．The government will pipe natural gas to the city’s homes in order to .
A．solve the problem of being short of fuel
B．bring down the cost of daily life
C．reduce the pollution of our capital
D．keep up with the development of modern society
64．The underlined word “relocating”in this report means .
A．removing B．pulling down C．rebuilding D．dealing with
65．From the last three paragraphs we know the fact that .
A．Lengthening the existing 53-kilometre subway is among the 50 large projects
B．A 40.5 –kilometer line will be added to Beijing’s first light railway
C．The length of the subway will be up to 135.25 kilometres in 2005
D．A 70-metre-wide green belt will supply us with enough water
66．Which of the following is true according to the passage ？
A．The environment of London is better than Toronto
B．In the first paragraph “a 21 st century one ”refers to a modern and advanced capital .
C．Beijing is badly polluted mainly by coal burning
D．Liquifed gas is more expensive than gas
D
Mr Brown was tired of living in the big city where he worked .He wanted to move to the country and live in a house from which he could get to his office in the city easily every day .He was looking for much a house until he saw an advertisement in a newspaper one day .The advertisement said that a suitable house in a quiet area was up for sale at a reasonable price ,and the house was within a stone’s throw of a railway station from which there were frequent trains to the big city .
That’s exactly what I need .”Mr Brown said to himself .So he called the house agency（代理）and arranged to go down by train the next day to have a look at the house .
The house agent met him at the station and they started walking .It took them at least 15 minutes to get to the house .When they reached ,Mr Brown said angrily ,“I should be very interested to meet the man who throw the stone you mentioned in the newspaper !”
67．The newspaper said the house was within a stone’s throw of a railway station .This means .
A．the house was close to the railway station
B．the house was as near to the station as you threw a stone
C．the newspaper was making fun of people
D．it just took them 15 minutes to get to the house from the station
68．Mr Brown decided to have a look at the house because .
A．the house was very cheap
B．the house was in a good place and price was reasonable
C．the house was just the one he was looking for
D．the house was rather quiet
69．From the story we know that .
A．Mr Brown was satisfied with the house
B．Mr Brown thought the house was far away from the city
C．Mr Brown found a house in the country
D．Mr Brown thought the house agent was telling a lie in the newspaper
70．After reading this passage we can guess the word “frequent”means .
A．频繁的 B．飞快的 C．正点的 D．机动的
E
There is a story of a country where the rate of inflation（通货膨胀）is so high that clever people pay for a taxi ride before ,instead of after the trip .The story may not be true ,but inflation was almost that serious in Germany from July 1920 until December 1923 .Prices went up so fast that by end of 1923 they were 50 billion percent higher arise of almost 2,500% a month .
There was so much paper money ,and it had so little
value ,that people carried bags full of money a round to pay for things .One woman tells the story of standing outside a shop with a basket full of 500, 000 marks （马克）notes .She wanted to buy just one piece of meat ,and she hoped she had enough money .But when she was looking ,a thief robbed her .He didn’t take her money ,though he threw it away and took the basket instead .
At first workers demanded to be paid every day ,but as the situation became worse ,they had to be paid twice a day .But they had to run out and spend the money at once ,or it would lose its
value .People bought anything that was for sale ,but food was almost impossible to find .Farm workers refused to take money .They wanted to be paid in potatoes instead .
New policies ended the inflation in 1923 ,when the government introduced a new money ,but about half of the Germen people lost everything in those three and a half years .
71．According to the text ,in Germany the prices in 1920 were .
A．the lowest in history B．the highest in history
C．higher than those in 1923 D．lower than those in 1923
72．The thief stole the basket instead of the money in it because .
A．he thought the basket was what he needed most
B．he thought the money was of no
value C．he thought the basket was more valuable than the money
D．he thought he couldn’t buy a piece of meat with the money
73．The farm workers demanded to be paid in potatoes because they believed .
A．the potato was valuable
B．the money might lost its
value C．the potato was too expensive
D．the money could not buy potatoes
74．The basket mentioned in the article was used to .
A．carry all kinds of things B．carry potatoes
C．carry money D．be thrown at the robber
75．Which of the following best shows the inflation in Germany between 1920 and 1923 ?
第二卷 （共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上
画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每一行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Today I attended a meeting holding by our school 76.
At the meeting over forty model students praised . 77.
For our joy,Li Ding ,monitor of our class , 78.
who was among them .We all felt proud of 79.
her .Then the headmaster gave them a talk .He 80.
wanted us to learn these students and hoped that 81.
more and more students will be praised at the 82.
next school meeting .I was great encouraged and 83.
made up my mind to work harder .Next week 84.
there will be a English exam .I’ll try to get good marks . 85.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是国际旅游团的导游，为一个游览张家界的外宾团当导游，请用英语写一篇导游词，包括以下内容：
（1）介绍武陵风景区（Scenic Area），它久负盛名，包括3个主要景点：黄龙潭（Yellow Dragon Cave）、黄石村、天子山。
（2）介绍行程安排。
时间 地点 活动 7：00 旅馆门前 集合 7：30—9：00 天子山 赏天子山雾景 9：00—11：30 天门山 11：30—12：30 休息 午餐 12：30—4：30 黄龙潭 4：30 返程
高二英语测试题—听力材料（12）
Text 1
W:Hello ! I’m looking for something for my daughter .
M:Very well ,madam .How about these coats ?
Text 2
W:You seem very tired recently ?
M:It’s my new job .It’s hard work ,and the hours are long .
Text 3
W:Joe ,do you want to go swimming at the pool with me today ?
M:Sure ,but I can’t leave yet .I’ve lost my key to the house and have to wait for my sister for her key.
Text 4
W:How did Tom do in the race ?
M:Well ,he had a good start ,but he quickly fell behind .
Text 5
W:Have you been abroad before ,Jack ?
M:No ,but I have decided to go to America next month.
Text 6
M:Linda ,I don’t think you’ve been here before ,have you ?
W:No .I’ve traveled a great deal in other parts of the country .But this is my first time to come to Beijing .
M:I hope you’ll like it here .
W:I’m sure I’ll enjoy it .I’ve heard a lot about the Great Wall and I’ve been eager to visit it for ages .So I’m glad my dream has finally come true .
M:We’d love to take you to the sightseeing .
W:That’s great .Thank you .By the way ,what’s the weather usually like this time of year ?
M:It’s usually warm and sunny .It seldom rains .
W:So I have come at the right time .
M:I guess you have .
Text 7
W:When are you going to take your vacation ?
M:I’ve got a ten-day vacation starting July 25.
W:Where are you going ?
M:Hawaii.
W:That sounds like a good place .Is your whole family going ?
M:Yes .We plan to climb the mountains ,go fishing ,swimming ,and wind surfing but most of all relaxing .My wife is taking a whole bunch of books to read.
W:Your children must be all excited about it .
M:Yes ,they are .They’re already crossing out the days on the calendar .Are you going to Europe again this summer ?
W:No ,not this time .We’re going to visit some old friends in Egypt .
M:Are you shipping or taking a flight ?
W:Going by air .
Text 8
W:Hello ,John.How are you feeling now ?
M:Awful .
W:Shall I open the window ? It’s a lovely day .
M:No ,thank you ,Jane .I’m cold .
W:Shall I put the fire on ?
M:Yes ,please .Will you turn it up high ?
W:Are you sure ? It’s very warm in here .
M:I feel very cold .Will you get me another blanket ,please ?
W:Here you are .Shall I put it on the bed ?
M:No .Put it round my shoulders ,please .
W:ATCH !
M:What’s the matter ,Jane ?
W:Will you pass me some tissue paper ,please ?
Text 9
M:Do you have a family ?
W:Yes ,I have one son .
M:Oh ,really ? Does he smoke ?
W:No ,he’s never touched a cigarette .
M:That’s good .I don’t smoke either .Tobacco is very bad for one’s health .And does your son drink wine ?
W:Oh ,no .He’s never drunk wine .
M:Then I congratulate you ,Madam.And does he come home late at night ?
W:No ,never .He goes to bed immediately after dinner every night .
M:Well ,he’s a wise young man .How old is he ?
W:He’s six months old today .
”www.85910.net Text 10
Jim likes playing football .And he also likes watching football matches .As he hasn’t enough money to buy tickets ,he has to watch them on TV at home if he is free .But he always goes to school from Monday to Friday and misses a lot important matches .
One afternoon there would be biggest match of the year in America. Jim wanted to watch it on TV very much ,but he couldn’t .They would have a science test the next morning and he had to get ready for it .So he asked his mother to buy a video and record the match .His mother said disappointedly ,“We can’t afford the video .”Hearing this ,Jim went to school without a word
高二英语测试题—参考答案
（12）
1—5 CABBB 6—10 CCBBC 11—15 ACAAC 16—20 CACCA
21—25 BCABA 26—30 CDBAA 31—35 CCCCB 36—40 ABBDB
41—45CACBD 46—50 AABBC 51—55 DABDC 56—60 CBDDA
61—65ADCAA 66—70 BABDA 71—75 DCDCA 76.holding→held
77.praised前加were 78.For→To 79.who去掉 80.them→us
81.learn后加from 82.will→would 83.great→greatly 84.√
85.a→an
One possible version :
Hello ! Ladies and gentlemen ,welcome to Zhang Jiajie. I’m very glad to show you around Zhang Jiajei .Today we’re going to visit the well-known Wu line Yuan Scenic Area ,which is made up of three parts :Yellow Dragon cave ,Yellow Stone village and Tianzi Mountain .Please gather at 7:00 a.m.in front of the hotel .First we’ll visit Tianzi Mountain ,enjoying its beautiful scenery in the fog .Then at about 9:00 we’ll visit Tianmen Mountain .At 11:30 a.m. have a rest and have lunch .After lunch ,go to enjoy Yellow Dragon Cave At about 4:30 p.m.,we’ll come back to the hotel .
Please be careful with your belongings and remember not to leave any valuable thing on the bus
