牛津版高二英语下册Unit 2单元测试(II)
Unit 2 What is happiness to you?
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. —What a day! I’m about to drop.
—
A. What a pity. B. Just have a good rest!
C. You needn’t worry about the time.
D. I am sorry to hear that.
2. I don’t like this kind of . There is too much information about the meetings in it.
A. newspaper B. the newspaper
C. the newspapers D. newspapers
3. Though injured seriously, he tried to , hoping to make his parents less worried.
A. cheer up B. light up
C. jump up D. take up
4. To turn your dream into reality, you should first the hard life here which you
hasn’t got used to so far.
A. come to B. adopt to
C. refer to D. adapt to
5. With the money collected by no benefit performance, the people in the disaster area
their home soon.
A. will be rebuilt B. will be rebuilding
C. will have rebuilt D. have rebuilt
6. The national entrance examinations are around the corner, some fans in my class are persuaded
to football to focus on their studies.
A. quit to play B. stop to play
C. quit playing D. to be quitted playing
7. Under the of the psychoanalyst(心理分析学者), the timid(胆小的) boy seems to be more cheerful and outgoing.
A. guidance B. help
C. advice D. suggestions
8. After the accident the miners told the reporters about their in the coal mine.
A. lively; details B. living; events
C. live; trips D. alive; experiences
9. —What did the professor ask us to do just now?
—Sorry, I about my trip to the Wolf Hill at the weekend.
A. had thought B. thought
C. think D. was thinking
10. road you take, the drive won’t be more than an hour.
A. Whatever B. Whichever
C. However D. Whenever
11. Each time we get to the workplace, he each of us our task in detail.
A. was allocating B. has allocated
C. will allocate D. is going to
12. The reason why she decided to leave her boyfriend was that she didn’t feel
with him.
A. serious B. severe C. secure D. safely
13. —What does she do?
—She is a nurse and the doctor in the operating room.
A. helps B. assists C. aids D. benefit
14. He more than 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15.
A. has learned B. would have learned
C. learned D. had learned
15. By the time he arrives, all the work , with our teacher will be content.
A. will have been accomplished; which
B. will be accomplished; that
C. will have accomplished; it
D. had been accomplished; him
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Last year, I was invited to take part in a carnival(狂欢) for Tuesday’s Child, an organization that helps children with the AIDS virus, because I’m on a television show. Because I 16 I went.
Any child 17 there could paint a square(方块), if he / she wanted to. 18 I looked around at all the squares, I saw pink hearts and bright blue clouds, beautiful 19 sunrises and green and purple flowers. All bright 20 one.
The boy sitting next to me was painting a heart, but it was 21 .
At first I thought maybe he took the only 22 paint and it just 23 to be dark. But when I asked him about it, he said his heart was that 24 because he was very sick, adding, “There’s 25 anyone can do that will help.”
I told him I was sorry and I could certainly 26 why he had made his heart a dark color. However, I told him though other people could not do things to 27 him better, we could do things like giving tight 28 , which in my experience did help when feeling 29 . I told him that if he would like, I would be happy to give him one. He 30 climbed into my lap.
He sat there for a long time and when he had had 31 , he jumped down to finish his coloring. As the day was 32 an end and I was getting ready to head home, I 33 a tug on my jacket. I turned around and standing there with a 34 on his face was the boy. He said, “My heart is 35 colors. It is getting brighter...I think those tight hugs really do work.”
16. A. matter B. care C. notice D. differ
17. A. born B. invited C. cured D. treated
18. A. As B. Until C. Before D. If
19. A. white B. blue C. orange D. green
20. A. as well as B. instead of C. just like D. except for
21. A. bright B. dark C. blue D. yellow
22. A. left B. remained C. lost D. forgotten
23. A. seemed B. needed C. occurred D. happened
24. A. shape B. color C. kind D. form
25. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
26. A. doubt B. guess C. forecast D. understand
27. A. make B. let C. improve D. like
28. A. hugs B. kisses C. handshakes D. glimpses
29. A. sorry B. lonely C. sad D. dangerous
30. A. finally B. immediately C. suddenly D. honestly
31. A. it B. one C. enough D. such
32. A. coming to B. put to C. brought to D. calling for
33. A. caught B. gave C. reached D. felt
34. A. surprise B. smile C. cloud D. scar
35. A. turning B. painting C. changing D. lacking
第三节:阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,满分40分)
A
Read Your Cat’s Body Language—Know Your Pet More
Have you ever thought that your cat is an aloof(冷漠的) creature to you? Then it is because you do not understand it. Your cat is always trying to communicate to you through its gestures and body language. So to know your cat more, you need to know more about the cat’s body language.
The tail is the most important part of your cat’s body; it often shows its mood and intention. If your cat is sweeping its tail in broad gestures, then it means annoyance or impatience at your extreme petting(抚摩). If you continue to hug the cat might give you a “bat” with its paws. A rapid sweeping of tail back and forth, right from the center shows an extreme anxiety in your cat. If you find your cat turning its body fully sideways and extending its tail upwards, then be sure that your cat is giving a sign of a conflict with the fellow cats. Often you will find your cat lowering its tail between her legs, which show her complete obedience(顺从的). A raised tail also indicates that your cat wants to be friendly.
Along with the tail, the cat’s body gestures speak volumes about its mood and behavior. While bent legs is a sign of defending itself, outstretched legs will show self-confidence and self-assurance. If the cat’s ears are back and the body low, it will show its shame or regret; raised ears will show interest in the happenings around it. If you find your cat with the head completely lowered then it will show that it is boredom and disappointed.
36. Your cat is impatient with your petting when it is ________
A. raising its tail B. lowering its tail between her legs
C. sweeping its tail in broad gestures D. extending its tail upwards
37. The underlined word “bat” refers to ________.
A. a kind of animal B. a flying bird
C. a hit with something D. a wooden stick
38. If you find the cat’s ears are back and the body is low, ________.
A. it will show that your cat is boredom and disappointed
B. it means that your cat is feeling disappointed
C. something around is drawing its attention
D. you may see a fight between cats very soon
39. What does the third paragraph tell us?
A. Importance of tail movement. B. Movement of other body parts.
C. Movement of ears. D. Movement of legs.
B
LONDON(Reuters)—A French woman who had the world’s first partial(部分的) face transplant has spoken of her surprise at seeing her new appearance, the Daily Mail newspaper said on Saturday.
The 38-year-old woman underwent(接受) the operation to give her a new nose, chin and mouth at a hospital in the northern French city of Amiens last month.
“When I looked at my new face, I knew straight away that it was me,” the paper quoted the woman, who was disfigured(毁容) after her dog injured her badly, as saying. “It was simply amazing to see a nose and mouth on my face.”
The woman, who is recovering in a hospital in Lyon, told the paper that the attack of the dog had left her so disfigured that she had been forced to wear a dental mask.
People in the street would recoil from her in horror, she said, and even one of her own two daughters found her appearance unbearable. “Old people were the worst, they used to stop and stare at me all the time,” she said. “My elder daughter Lucie just didn’t want to see me—I had to wear a mask. If I didn’t she refused to see me.”
Earlier this week the woman asked journalists to respect her privacy after her operation attracted the media.
The paper said the woman now wanted to live a normal life but was worried about what reaction there might be when she leaves hospital.
40. What made the French woman so disfigured?
A. Her falling over. B. A big fire.
C. A car accident. D. Her pet’s attack.
41. The underlined word “recoil” in Paragraph 5 probably means “______”.
A. laugh at B. move back C. whisper D. scream
42. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?
A. The operation on the woman proved successful.
B. The woman felt amazed when she saw her new face.
C. The media have reported a lot about the woman and the operation.
D. Before operation, the people who hated to meet her most were her husband and children.
43. It can be inferred from the text that the woman ______.
A. may still be the focus of attention for some time
B. will never live a normal life after the operation
C. dislikes the journalists’ disturbing of her privacy
D. needn’t wear a mask any more
C
Shanghai, China, is home to the world’s tallest woman. Yao Defen, a 36-year-old woman, suffers from a brain tumor(肿瘤) which is believed to be the reason behind her huge height and size. Defen stands at 7.75 feet tall, which is 2 inches more than Sandy Allen of the United States, who is listed as the world’s tallest woman in the Guinness Book of World Records.
Defen’s brain tumor is located in a gland(腺) of the brain that regulates the outlet of growth hormones(荷尔蒙). Because of her tumor, her body was forced to let out an excess(过量) of growth hormones, which lead to her extreme height. This excess of growth hormones has made many of her bones weak and brittle, making it hard for this 36-year-old woman to sit or stand.
Defen’s family are poor farmers living in eastern China. And after the story of her extreme height tumor was broadcasted internationally by the Discovery Channel, many doctors in China were willing to award Defen free treatment for her illness. She is now reportedly taking medicine to stop the gland from producing more growth hormones, so she won’t continue to grow.
Doctors expect that after her treatment and surgery Defen will shrink 30%. This shrinkage will ease the osteoporosis, a disease that makes bones in the body weak and more likely to break, which will hopefully allow Defen to lead a more normal life.
44. From the passage, we learn that ______.
A. Defen’s family has difficulty in paying her treatment
B. Defen has suffered from a brain tumor for 36 years
C. Defen is the tallest woman in the Guinness Book of World Records
D. Defen’s bones have already broken quite a few times
45. According to the passage, which is the best thing that Defen should do to live a normal life?
A. Harden her bones. B. Repeatedly take medicine.
C. Lie in bed all day. D. Have an operation to remove the brain tumor.
46. The underlined word “shrink” in the last paragraph probably means ______.
A. draw together B. reduce in size
C. move back D. stop growing
47. The best title of the passage is “______”.
A. Cure for Head Brain Tumor B. Patient Survives from Osteoporosis
C. Treatment for World’s Tallest Woman D. Excess of Growth Hormones
D
Long before the calculator or even modern math, Egyptians had discovered a way to multiply large numbers quickly. Here’s how it works.
Suppose you had this problem: 13×12=? On a sheet of paper, draw a line to separate two columns. Down the column on the left, begin with the number 1. Double it and write 2 below it, then double the 2 and write 4, and so on.
Down the column on the right, write the number you are multiplying by (in this case, 12). Under the 12, double it and write 24. Then double the 24 and write the number 48 under it, and so on.
Your columns should look like this:
1 12
2 24
4 48
8 96
16 192
Now find the numbers in the left column that add up to the first number in the problem (in this case, 13). The numbers 1 4 8=13, so underline the numbers in the right column opposite these numbers. Add these numbers (12 48 96) together, and you will get the sum 156, which is the correct answer to the problem of multiplying 13 by 12.
Now try another example: 38×251=?
1 251
2 502
4 1,004
8 2,008
16 4,016
32 8,032
We see that 2 4 32=38. So 38×251=502 1,004 8,032. And that equals 9,538.
The ancient Egyptians also used columns like these to divide large numbers. Can you think of how they might have done that?
48. The ancient Egyptians used columns to _______ large numbers.
A. add up B. multiply C. divide D. both B and C
49. What does the author tell us?
A. Egyptians were good at counting.
B. Egyptians had their own way to multiply large numbers quickly.
C. Egyptians could calculate only by adding up numbers.
D. Egyptians were quick in adding up the numbers。
50. From the passage, we can conclude the ancient Egyptians were ______.
A. stupid B. clever C. interesting D. humorous
51. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The ancient Egyptians used columns to divide large numbers.
B. Egyptians had discovered a way to multiply large numbers quickly after the calculator or even modern math.
C. Egyptians were good at counting.
D. The ancient Egyptians were very clever.
E
Scientists say they were able to reduce the effect of the AIDS with a drug first designed to treat other conditions. AIDS damages the protection system so the body cannot fight viruses inside the body. At present, medicines can reduce HIV to levels low enough to keep people alive. But these drugs are not a cure. Small amounts of the virus still remain in human’s body. If it wakes up again, the virus can become active and begin to copy itself, so people must continue to take medicine.
A new study has been carried out on four patients. They had already taken medicine for more than two years. The researchers first improved the effect of the drug. Then they gave the patient another one, valproic acid(丙戊酸). Valproic acid is used to help epilepsy(癫痫病) patients. Some people with depression(抑郁症) also take the drug to calm themselves down.
But valproic acid has also been shown to block something that helps HIV, the AIDS virus, to hide. The patients took the medicine twice a day for three months.
Over this time, the researchers say the amount of the virus was reduced by nearly seventy-five percent in three of the four people. But the numbers returned to earlier levels when the treatment ended.
Valproic acid has some serious dangers, especially for women who will soon give birth. Doctor Margolis says more study is needed into its use against AIDS. But the scientists do say that their early finding suggests that new methods will produce a cure of HIV in the future. Some other scientists, however, say it is too early to talk of cure for a virus that is so difficult to destroy. They say a cure would have to make the patients healthy again and the virus might not hide only in the protection system.
52. Which of the following is NOT a function of Valproic acid?
A. To control the effects of epilepsy.
B. To block something that helps HIV.
C. To calm down people with depression.
D. To improve the strength of other drugs.
53. By saying that “it is too early to talk of cure for a virus that is so difficult to destroy”, the author means _______.
A. scientists hope to find the cure for AIDS soon
B. scientist don’t want to talk about their cure too early
C. scientists doubt whether a cure for AIDS can soon be found
D. it’s too late to find the cure for a virus that is so difficult to destroy
54. This text most probably appears in ________.
A. a newspaper B. a book on Chinese medicine
C. a notice D. a tour guide book
55. We can learn from the text that ________.
A. valproic acid can help all HIV patients
B. usually the AIDS virus is not difficult to destroy
C. the effects of valproic acid do not last forever
D. doctors have found an effective way to cure the AIDS
第四节: 单词拼写。(根据括号内的中文释义及所给单词首字母,补全所缺单词)(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
56. He suffered several serious i in the traffic accident and died soon.
57. On seeing her h tears, I decided to help her as best I could.
58. In that school i thinking is especially encouraged among the students.
59. Many people died during the war because of cold and h .
60. We have had both p and negative lessons in history.
61. They are very (乐观的) about the future of their company.
62. You are not alone in your fight for freedom. Our (同情)are always with you.
63. The famous temple has been (重建) twice in the last few years.
64. What you explained made me feel more (混淆的) about the principle.
65. I don’t like driving. I do it (简单地) to get some exercise.
第五节:书面表达(满分25分)
2008年北京奥运会即将来临,怎样做一个讲文明、守秩序的观众呢?阅读下面的材料,写一篇短文。
了解进出场规定 |
比赛开始前半小时到达自己的位置,中途不要离场。 |
学会控制自己 |
不要批评运动员和教练员的表现;讲话要小心,不要让别的观众生气。 |
恰如其氛鼓掌 |
运动员刚出现时应鼓掌欢迎,但时间不要太长;出色比赛结束后应热烈鼓掌;假如有人输了,鼓掌加以鼓励;比赛中途运动员需要集中注重力时不要鼓掌。 |
根据需要加油 |
观看艺术体操时要保持安静,但观看篮球比赛和足球比赛时可为双方运动员加油。 | |