高中学生学科素质练习

高二英语测试题—Mainly revistion（Unit 6）

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间为120分钟。

第一卷（三部分，共115分）

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间往返答有关一下小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1． Where is the woman ？

A．In her office B．In bed C．In an appartment

2． What’s the probable relationship bwtween the two speakers ？

A．Teacher—Student. B．Doctor—Patient C．Father—Daughter

3． What would Mary like to receive ？

A．A letter B．A complaint C．A phone call

4． What does the man prefer to drink now ？

A．Hot coffee B．Both coffee and tea C．Cold water

5． What does the man mean ？

A．John is probably serious with his decision

B．John was joking

C．The man agrees with the woman

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分21.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒。听完后，各小题将给出5秒的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6．What is the possible relation between the two speakers ?

A．Good friends B．Mother and son C．Teacher and student

7．What did the boy often do at school ?

A．He was often late for school

B．He often fell asleep in class

C．He often stayed after class

8．Which of the following statements is true ?

A．The boy prefers to go out and work

B．The boy had neither much interest in school nor in work

C．The boy is discouraged because he hasn’t passed the exam

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题

9．What did the man go to Guangzhou for ?

A．To see bikes B．To visit his uncle C．To take buses and cars

10．How does the woman find riding bicycles ?

A．Interesting and exciting

B．Quite different from driving a car

C．Good for people’s health

11．Which city is noisier according to the woman ？

A．Guangzhou B．Hongkong C．New York

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题

12．Where is the woman going on Saturday ？

A．The airport B．Garden Hotel C．The taxi company

13．How much will each of them pay ?

A．$ 60 B．$ 16 C．$ 20

14．What are the speakers talking about ？

A．A flight timetable B．The way to Union Street C．Hiring a taxi

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15．What does Tom usually have for lunch ？

A．A cup of coffee and some sandwiches

B．A sandwich and some fruit

C．A sandwich and a cup of coffee.

16．Why doesn’t he want to eat anything for dinner sometimes ?

A．Because he doesn’t feel well

B．Because he is too tired

C．Because he has no time

17．What can be inferred from the passage about Tom ?

A．He has been overworking

B．He has been seriously ill

C．He hasn’t been eating probably

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题

18．What happened to him on the train one morning ?

A．He met an old friend of his

B．A man tapped him on the shoulder and also spoke to him

C．He was reading a newspaper ,from which he got a surprisings news

19．How was Mr.Smith feeling when he heard the man’s words ?

A．He was happy to talk with the man

B．He was very sorry to hear the man’s words

C．He was angry to hear the words

20．Why did the man know so much about Mr .Smith ？

A．Because the man was just behind Mr .Smith whenever he was on the train

B．Because Mr .Smith knew the man very well

C．Because the man was Mr .Smith’s old friend

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最答案。

21．He says he really can’t to wait another day.

A．waste B．afford C．spend D．cost

22．Since you have repaired my TV set , is no need for me to buy a new one .

A．it B．there C．this D．that

23．The poor peasants often trade eggs salt in the market ,but seldom trade the shops.

A．for ;with B．for ;at C．into ;with D．into ;at

24．—You are late .You have missed the most interesting part .

—Oh. .

A．What a shame B．Sorry to hear that

C．That’s all right D．Nothing important

25．He spent two weeks in London the city .

A．to look round B．looking round

C．to look over D．looking over

26．The object has the of a new moon .

A．size B．model C．shape D．side

27．—He will , get into big trouble .

—I agree with you .I hope he will give up his bad habits .

A．sooner or later B．here and there

C．in a hurry D．as well

28． cold it was ,Chairman Mao always went swimming .

A．Whatever B．However C．Whenever D．Whatever

29．These wild flowers are so special that I would do I can to save them .

A．whatever B．that C．which D．whichever

30．I have been terribly busy recently ,because I have got books to read .

A．pack of B．packs of C．a great deal of D．a great many of

31．The teacher told me to the exam papers to the class .

A．hand in B．hand on C．hand out D．hand over

32．The park is getting dirtier and dirtier .You can find rubbish （垃圾） .

A．hare and there B．sooner or later

C．somewhere D．nowhere

33．—Hello .May I speak to Zhao Hua ？

—Yes , .

A．My name’s Zhao Hua B．I’m Zhao Hua

C．This is he speaking D．Zhao Hua’s me

34．I don’t like talking on telephone ;I prefer writing letters .

A．a; the B．the ;不填 C．the ;the D．a ;不填

35．This is Ted’s photo .We miss him a lot .He trying to save a child in the earthquake .

A．killed B．is killed C．was killed D．was killing

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，把握其大意；然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

I have always liked going to school .I enjoy learning new things and 36 new people there .I try to consider my school work 37 a challenge（挑战）instead of an unpleasant duty .My parents have taught me the 38 of a good education and importance of 39 doing my best .

My father says that school is “the cradle of education ”.I think 40 is true .A student beginning school can be compared 41 a baby who is put into a cradle ,where it begins 42 .In school ,the student begins his education , 43 will continue as long as he lives .

My school is not very large ,but I think it is 44 .This year I’m studying maths ,English ,Chinese ,science ,history and geography 45 college .My teachers are very strict .We study hard 46 class and always have homework .I’m learning more and more 47 .My best grades are in English 48 science .In fact ,my English teacher is encouraging me

49 my English studies after high school .She is my best and 50 teacher .She always has the time and patience to help me when I have questions .I have great respect 51 her .

I believe a good education is one of the most 52 things a person can have .Although I take part in many social activities ,my school work always comes 53 .And if a student has a positive (积极的) attitude about school ,he will enjoy it more and learn more 54 it .In the years to come he will be glad that he studied hard 55 in “the cradle of education”.

36．A．recognizing B．know C．work with D．meeting

37．A．with B．as C．for D．like

38．A．cost B．price C．value D．duty

39．A．frequently B．always C．continue D．go on

40．A．which B．he C．that D．as

41．A．like B．as C．with D．to

42．A．growing B．crying C．sleeping D．learning

43．A．but he B．because he C．which D．that

44．A．excellent B．well C．bad D．expensive

45．A．as well as B．preparing C．as well D．to prepare for

46．A．in the B．in C．after D．before

47．A．on each day B．everyday C．day by day D．a day after a day

48．A．or B．but C．so is D．and

49．A．to continue B．going on C．for D．with

50．A．favoritest B．good C．old D．favorite

51．A．with B．of C．for D．on

52．A．important B．difficult C．interesting D．pleasant

53．A．last B．first C．earlier D．later

54．A．from B．of C．for D．through

55．A．after B．during C．while D．once

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

CHANGCHUN—A coin of the Western Han Dynasty（朝）（206BC—AD24）was recently unearthed（出土）in an ancient tomb （古墓）near Changchun ,the capital of Northeast China’s Jilin Province .

The round coin is made of bronze （青铜）with a hole one centimetre （cm）square in the centre .

Wuzhu ,as such coins are called ,were the ones longest in circulation（流通）in ancient China—used until the fourth year of the Wude Reign （621）in the Tang Dynasty（618~907）.

56．Wuzhu is the name of .

A．a kind of ancient coin B．a kind of ancient tomb

C．the name of a dynasty D．the name of an ancient place

57．Which figure shows the shape of the coin mentioned（提及）in the news ？

B

What do you do if you are hit in the mouth and one of your teeth is knocked out ? A dentist（牙医）may be able to put the tooth back in for you .But you have to get to the dentist first .In the meantime ,you have to store the tooth so that it will stay healthy.

The simplest thing to do is to put the tooth into your mouth , or you could put it in milk .Frank Courts ,a dentist at the University of Florida ,worked with other researchers to find the safest way of keeping knocked-out teeth .He tried putting teeth into milk ,into water ,and into cell-culture medium（细胞培养液）.He also tried just drying the teeth in the open air .He used teeth that had to be removed from people’s mouths for various reasons .The teeth were put into one of the solutions （溶液）or stored in the air for one hour .Then cells from the foot of the teeth were scraped（擦）off the teeth .Dr Coourts and the others then studied how healthy these cells were .

The cell-culture medium worked best to keep a knocked-out tooth healthy outside the mouth .However ,few people keep cell-culture medium handy at home or in school .The next best thing was milk .But Dr Courts said that the best thing of all was to wash the tooth and put it right back into it socket（牙槽）in the mouth .For some people ,though ,this is just too painful or upsetting .So milk will do ,until you get your tooth （and your mouth）to a dentist .

59．This passage is mainly about .

A．how a dentist can save a knocked-out tooth

B．how to keep a knocked-out tooth healthy

C．how Dr Courts and other researchers made their experiments

D．how to put a knocked-out tooth back into its socket

60．The best way to keep a knocked-out tooth healthy outside of mouth is to store it .

A．in cell-culture medium B．in milk

C．in water D．in the open air

61．Milk can be used instead of cell-culture medium to put a knocked-out tooth in because .

A．milk works better to keep the tooth healthy

B．milk causes less pain

C．cell-culture medium is not usually handy

D．cell-culture medium is more expensive

62．“Dr Courts said that the best of all was to wash the tooth and put it right back into its socket in the mouth .”In the sentence ,the word“best”means .

A．cheapest and healthiest B．least painful and cheapest

C．quickest and least painful D．easiest and healthiest

C

Let us begin by saying what does not cause our dreams .Our dreams do not come from another world .They are not messages from some outside source （来源）.They are not a look into the future either .

All our dreams have something to do with our feelings ,fears ,longings ,wishes ,needs and memories .If a person is hungry ,or tired or cold his dreams may include a feeling of this kind .If the covers on your body ,such as a quilt or a blanket have slipped off your bed ,you may dream that you are a sleeping on the ice and snow .The material for the dream you will have tonight is likely to come from the experience you have today.

So the subject of your dream usually comes from something that has effet on you while you are sleeping （feeling of cold ,a noise ,a discomfort ,etc）and it may also use your past experiences and the wishes and the interests you have now .This is why children are likely to dream of fairies ,older children of school examinations ,hungry people of food ,home-sick soldiers of their families and prisoners of freedom .

To show you how this is happening while you are asleep and how your needs and wishes can all be joined together in a dream ,here is the story of the experiment .A man was asleep and the back of his hand was rubbed with a piece of absorbed cotton .He would dream he was in hospital and his charming girlfriend was visiting him ,sitting on the bed and feeling gently his hands !

There are some scientists who have made a special study of why we dream ,what we dream and what those dreams mean .Their explanations of dreams ,though a bit reasonable ,is not accepted by everyone but it offers an interesting approach to the problem .They believe that dreams are mostly expressions of wishes that did not come true .In other words ,dreams are a way of having your wishes carried out .

63．From the passage we know that our dreams .

A．are imagination of our daily life

B．are man’s curious look into the future

C．have nothing to do with our feelings

D．are to some degree connected with our feelings

64．In your dream when you feel like eating something it indicates（暗示）that .

A．you are in a state of being cold

B．you are in a state of being tired

C．you are in a state of hunger

D．you should have had your dinner that day

65．Older children often dream of examinations probably because .

A．they are interested in exams B．they are often worried about their studies

C．they hope for better life D．show much interest in their studies

66．Some scientists’ explanation of dreams .

A．is widely accepted by the public B．gives an exact description of our life

C．provides us with information of dreams D．is of no use for us

D

Some people think that they have an answer to the problems of automobile ,crowding and pollution in large cities .Their answer is the bicycle ,or bike .

In a great many cities ,hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day .In New York City,some bike riders have even formed a group called “Bike for a Better City ”.They claim that if more people ride bicycle to work ,there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines.

For several years this group has been trying to get the city government to help bicycle riders .For example ,they want the city to paint special lanes —for bicycle only—on some of the main streets ,because when bicycle riders must use the same lanes as cars ,there may be accidents .“Bike for a Better City”feels that if there were special lanes ,more people would use bikes .

But no bicycle lanes have been painted yet .Not everyone thinks it is a good idea .Taxi drivers don’t like the idea—they say it will slow traffic .Some store owners on the main streets don’t like the idea—they say if there is less traffic ,they will have less business.And more people live too far from downtown to travel by bike .

The city government has not decided what to do .It wants to keep everybody happy .On weekends ,Central Park —the largest open place in New York —is closed to cars ,and the roads may be used by bicycles only .Up to now the safest place to bicycle is in the park .

67．“Bike for a Better City”is a club formed in .

A．large cities B．New York C．the downtown section D．the government

68．One thing “Bike for a Better City”wants to do is to on the main street.

A．paint special lanes B．help bicycle riders

C．make fewer accidents D．use the same lanes as cars

69．No bicycle lanes have been painted yet because .

A．the main streets are not wide enough

B．the government is too busy to do it

C．a lot of people don’t think it is a good idea

D．most people live far from downtown

70．“Bike for a Better City”has the safest place in .

A．the bicycle lane B．Central Park

C．downtown section D．the club

71．From the text we know that the bike club aims to .

A．demand more bicycle lanes B．reduce automobiles in the city

C．make the city a safer place D．get the city less crowded

E

CBC is a famous air company which has over twenty planes carrying passengers and goods ,flying along 12 fixed lines all over the world .Its service is very good but some passengers are still not satisfied with it and that is why in 1996 and 1997 the company received letters of complaints（抱怨）from consumers or passengers who pointed out over a dozen kinds of problems which are divided in groups in the following table .This divison is called Category.Problems that appear when the plane is flying are Flight problems .Those about passengers’ things carried by the plane are Baggage problems .Customer service refers to service work which passengers are not satisfied with .Oversales of seats are about the fact that more seats are sold and as a result the plane is too crowded to be safe .Refund problems appear when passengers fail to receive the money paid （back）to them because of what they have lost .Fares are problems about the price of tickets .Reservations are problems that appear when passengers could not get the tickets they have already booked .Tours are problems that appear when passengers could not get the tickets they have already booked .Tours are problems about the passengers’ traveling by air or hotel problems .Advertising is what the passengers think about advertisement （广告）on the plane .Credit problems are about the use of credit cards （信用卡）.

CONSUMER COMPLAINTS RECEIVED BY THE CBC

Category 1996 1997

（percent） （percent）

Flight problems……………………………………………………………………20.0% 22.1%

Baggage……………………………………………………………………………18.3% 21.8%

Customer service…………………………………………………………………13.1% 11.3%

Oversales of seats ………………………………………………………………10.5% 11.8%

Refund problems…………………………………………………………………10.1% 8.1%

Fares………………………………………………………………………………6.4% 6.0%

Reservations and ticketing…………………………………………………………5.8% 5.6%

Tours………………………………………………………………………………3.3% 2.3%

Smoking……………………………………………………………………………3.2% 2.9%

Advertising…………………………………………………………………………1.2% 1.1%

Credit………………………………………………………………………………1.0% 0.8%

Special Passengers…………………………………………………………………0.9% 0.9%

Other……………………………………………………………………………

Total Number of Complaints

72．By about what percent did the total number of complaints decrease from 1996 to 1997 ?(decrease=reduce)

A．40% B．60% C．75% D．100%

73．If the categories ,except“Other”,are placed in the order of percent of complaints from greatest to least ,for how many of the categories would the place change from 1996 to 1997 ?

A．Three B．Four C．Six D．Seven

75．About how many complaints about credit were received by the CBC in 1996 ?

A．133 B．220 C．230 D．1220

第二卷 （非选择题，共35分）

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判定：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每一行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注重：原行没有错的不要改。

I am learning how to ride a bike .Two weeks before 76.

I began to learn it to my father .It was not easy 77.

at first .I have a lot of fail,but I never stopped 78.

trying .Yesterday my father asked me go out with 79.

him by a bike .The road was busily .It was filled 80.

with cars and people .I felt afraid the whole 81.

time and was very careful .At last I go to home 82.

I felt very tired .My father seemed to be pleased . 83.

He said ,“You’ve done very well ,boy ! I thought you’ve 84.

learned a lot .Please write a diary ,shall you ?” 85.

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

阅读下列信件，并预备为此写回信：

184 Zhongshan Road

Guangzhou ,510040

December 15,199

Dear Wei Dong ,

Winter Vacation is drawing near .How I wish to spend the vacation with you in Wuhan ! My parents thought it was a good idea ,and agreed to support me .I’m now planning my travel to Wuhan .I hope to start for Wuhan by train as soon as the vacation begins .I’m going to stay there for about ten days .Could you please come to the station to meet me ? I’ll let you know by phone the train number and the estimated time of arrival .

Best regards to your parents .

Yours sincerecly ,

Li Xiao Hong

假定你是卫东（Wei Dong）,收到你的朋友李小红（Li Xiao Hong）的信后，你预备给他写回信，内容应包括：

1．表示欢迎李小红来武汉度假；

2．冬天武汉比广州冷，请多带寒衣；

3．介绍武汉游览点，如黄鹤楼（Yellow Crane Tower）、东湖公园（the East Lake Park）、蛇山（the Snake Hill），还可参观武汉大学。

4．请电话告知车次（train number）及启程日期（date of departure），预备去车站迎接。

说明： 1．发信人地址及发信日期可以不写；

2．正文不要逐点翻译，要求表达清楚，行文连贯；

3．正文字数约100个。

高二英语测试题—听力材料

（6）

Text 1

W:Would you turn off the alarm? I’m too tired to get up .

M:But you said you had a meeting at eight .

Text 2

W:I think I’m having a temperature ,and I feel sick .

M:Let me examine you .Come into the examination room ,please .

Text 3

W:Mary complains that she never gets any mail .

M:That’s too bad .I’ll write her at once .

Text 4

W:What would you like ,hot coffee or tea ?

M:I do like both of them ,but I’d rather have something cold.

Text 5

W:John must have been joking when he said that he was going abroad .

M:Don’t be so sure .He told me that he was trying to sell his house .

Text 6

W:Don’t you have any good news ?

M:No .Yesterday ,I had to stay after school ,because I was talking during my biology teacher’s class .

W:You’d better keep quite during class .

M:Sometimes I do .The day before yesterday ,I was very quiet during my history teacher’s class and I still had to stay after class.

W:I don’t understand .

M:Because I fell asleep during his class ,but it wasn’t my fault .The lesson was very dull.

W:I advise you to take school more seriously .If you don’t pass your exam ,you’ll have to go out and work as a result .

M:I don’t see that it makes much difference .If I have a job ,I have to do dull work every day ,but if I’m in school I must listen to dull teachers every day .

Text 7

W:Have you ever been to China?

M:Only once .I went to see my uncle who lives in Guangzhou.I found it very interesting and so different from Hongkong .

W:I was told there aren’t many cars .

M:No.Nearly everyone rides a bicycle .There are more cars in Guangzhou than in most other Chinese cities ,but still far fewer than here .

W:Riding bicycles must keep people healthy .

M:I suppose it does .It’s certainly better exercise than sitting in a car or a bus .

W:They must have buses in Guangzhou ,too ,don’t they ?

M:Of course they do .It’s very noisy in the rush hour when people are coming and going from work .The ringing of bicycle bells and the buses blowing their home make a terrible noise .

W:It can’t be much noisier than in Hongkong !

Text 8

M:Good morning .City Taxi .

W:Good morning .I’d like to book a taxi to the airport for Saturday morning ,please .

M:Where from ?

W:I’m at Garden Hotel in Union Street .There’ll be three of us shairing .How much will it be ?

M:About $ 60.

W:$ 60! Each or between us ?

M:Oh ,that’s all together .What time do you want to leave ?

W:Seven in the morning .

M:Right .We’ll pick you up at your hotel at seven ,then .Thank you very much .Goodbye .

Text 9

W:Well ,good morning .Tom,I haven’t seen you for a long time .What seems to be the trouble now ?

M:I feel very tired .I’ve a bad headache .And I can’t sleep well almost every night .

W:Have you been eating properly ?Eating the right kind of food is important for your health ,you know.

M:Well ,I haven’t been eating too well ,I guess .I have a lot of work to do ,and I usually only have enough time to have a sandwich and a cup of coffee for lunch .

W:And what about dinner ?

M:Sometimes I’m too tired to eat anything at all .

W:That’s too bad .You must have a well-balanced diet .But I think the most important thing for you to do at the moment is to have a good rest .

M:Yes ,I see .

Text 10

Mr .Smith lived in the country ,but he worked in the office in the big city .So five days a week he went to work by train every morning and came home the same way .

One morning he was reading his newspaper on the train when a man sitting behind him ,who Mr .Smith had never met before ,leaned forward and tapped him on the shoulder and spoke to him .The man said ,“You are not leading a very interesting life ,are you ?You get on the same train at the same station at the same time every morning ,and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper .”

Mr .Smith put his paper down ,turned around ,and said to the man angrily ,“How do you know all about me ?”“Because I’m always sitting in this seat behind you ,”the man answered .

高二英语测试题—参考答案

（6）

1—5 BBACA 6—10 BCBBC 11—15 BACCC 16—20 BABCA

21—25 BBAAB 26—30 CABAB 31—35 CACBC 36—40 DBCBC

41—45 DACAD 46—50 BCDAD 51—55 CABAC 56—60 AACBA

61—65CDDCB 66—70 ABACB 71—75 BACDC 76.before→ago

77.第二个to→from 78.have→had 79.go前加to 80.去掉a

81.busily→busy 82.去掉to 83.√ 84.thought→think

85.shall→will

One possible version:

Glad to receive your letter of Dec.15 .Welcome to Wuhan to stay with me in winter .As it is much colder here than it in Guangzhou ,I suggest you bring along with you some more warm clothes .

In Wuhan there are some places for sightseeing ,for example ,the Yellow Crane Tower the East lake Park and the Snake Hill .And I think you would like to visit Wuhan University ,one of the most famous universities in our country .I will show you around if you’d like to visit these places .

Please tell me by phone the date of departure and the train number .I will meet you at the station .

Sincerely yours ,

Wei Dong