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Unit 16 基础巩固
= 1 \* ROMAN I. 汉英翻译
1.烧毁 2.带起，剥夺走 3.一系列的 4.打死
5.为了纪念 6.徒然，枉然 7.重新开始 8.大量地
9.与……达成协议 10.结果，因此 11.以吃……为主
12.灭绝 13.轮流，反过来 14.对……有影响
15.出售；减价
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 单项填空
1. his arrival at the airport,the film star was recognized and soon surrounded by a group of film fans. A.At B.Over C.On D.To
2.We’ve decided to a trip for a new car,as we haven’t got enough money for both.
A.sacrifice B.take C.replace D.contribute
3.Her parents insisted that she a good education for her future.
A.received B.receive C.must receive D.would receive
4.England is rather short of arable land,so it is absolutely dependent upon other countries for her food .
A.offers B.stores C.sales D.supplies
5.Of the two examples,I prefer to .
A.former;latter B.the former;latter
C.former;the latter D.the former;the latter
6.I bought this dress for $35;it used to be $38.
A.for sale B.on sale C.at sale D.in sale
7.We offered these students a summer course,aimed improving their spoken English. A.to B.in C.at D.for
8.All their attempts to rescue the child from the burning building were .He died soon afterwards. A.in place B.in return C.in vain D.in order
9.It is not a serious illness.I guess she will soon.
A.remove B.recover C.replace D.reduce
10. we bought that car we go camping every weekend.
A.Ever since B.Even if C.Even when D.Ever before
11.There are that a new,different South is coming out of its dark past.
A.marks B.symbols C.signs D.signals
12.He said he was 30 years of age,but he was more than 40.
A.in fact B.after all C.anyhow D.instead
13.Thus one simple fact,a change in the number of wolves,had an effect the whole wildlife chain of the plains.
A.to B.at C.on D.in
14.The temple was completely in the fire.Luckily,no one was killed or injured.
A.put down B.taken down C.burnt down D.broken down
15.We went to the movies first and had a bite in a French restaurant .
A.afterwards B.therefore C.anyway D.though
= 3 \* ROMAN III. 介词、副词填空
1.He looked the box,but saw nothing it.
2.All Tom were present the meeting last night.
3. all the books,I like this one least,for it is not interesting all.
4.A professor will come our school next Friday,when he will give us a talk how to learn English.
5.The more you listen English,the easier you’ll feel speaking English.
6.—How big is your room? —It’s forty feet thirty.
7.At first,I couldn’t recognize his voice the phone.
8.Having heard the news,he jumped joy.
9.Having surrounded the enemy two months,our soldiers set to attack the city a rainy night.
10.He can be chosen as a basketball player one thing,he is tall; another,he is fond playing it.
= 4 \* ROMAN IV. 单句改错
下列句子均有一处错误（或多一词；或缺一词；或错一词），请找出并加以改正。
1.Ever since the Civil War,the South has struggled to find ways to deal with their troubled past.
2.There are signs which a new,different South is coming out of its dark past.
3.The people of Atlanta struggled to create a new South former slaves and slaveowners could live together.
4.Despite of the hardships of the years,the people of Atlanta continued to develop the area.
5.The injustices led Dr King to organise nonviolent demonstrations aimed at end segregation.
6.Like many other Southern cities,Atlanta is a place where hope and faith have replaced with fear and doubt.
7.The South still has many problems to deal with,and the people there are determined to make a new beginning.
8.They hunted bison,a type of cattle used to exist in huge numbers on the plains of America.
9.Large group of native Americans were forced to move away from their old hunting grounds.
10.They killed the bison and cut off the skins,which were sent by the rail to cities to be sold.
key:
= 1 \* ROMAN I. 汉英翻译
答案：1.burn down 2.take away 3.a series of 4.shoot…to death 5. in honour of
6.in vain 7.make a new beginning 8.in huge numbers 9.make agreements with
10.as a result 11.live on 12.die out 13.in turn 14.have an effect on 15.on sale
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 单项填空
1-5: CABDD 6-10: BCCBA 11-15: CACCA
= 3 \* ROMAN III. 介词、副词填空
1. in to ;in 2. but; at 3. Of; at 4. to; on 5.to;in
6. by 7. on 8. with 9. for; out; on 10. For; for; of
= 4 \* ROMAN IV. 单句改错
1.their→its 2.which→that 3.South后加where 4.去掉Despite后的of
5.end→ending 6.去掉with 7.and→but 8.cattle后加which 9.group→groups
10.去掉by后的the
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