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高一下第一次月考
英 语 试 题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(三部分，共115分)
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间往返答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
..1. When will the engineer get to Shanghai?
..A. At 8:10 B. At 8:30 C. At 8:50
..2. What color is the shirt?
..A. Blue B. Black C. Yellow
..3. How much is a hamburger and Coke now?
..A. $2 B. $2.5 C. $4
..4. What's the man doing?
..A. Complaining B. Apologizing C. Explaining.
..5. Where are the speakers going?
..A. Train station B. Bus stop C. Airport
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听下面一段材料，回答第6、7两小题。
..6. What are the speakers talking about?
..A. Camera B. PDA C. MP3
..7. Which is not mentioned about the product?
..A. It can take color pictures. B. It can play music. C. It has video games.
请听下面一段材料，回答第8至10三个小题。
..8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
..A. Workmate B. Friends C. Mother and son
..9. What are the speakers talking about?
..A. The man's major in college.
..B. The man's favorite subjects.
..C. The man's future job.
10. What is the man interested in ?
..A. Computer. B. Technology. C. Medicine.
请听下面一段材料，回答第11至13三个小题。
11. What does the woman want?
..A. A mobile phone. B. A digile phone. C. A fax machine.
12. What can't we do using the product?
..A. See the person we're talking to.
..B. Send a map to our friend's fax machine.
..C. Send pictures to our friend's cell phone.
13. What can we know about the product?
..A. It is cheap. B. It is in an old style. C. It is made in China.
请听下面一段材料，回答第14至17四个小题。
14. When will the man graduate from college?
..A. Next July. B. Next June. C. Next August.
15. How much does the company pay for the first year?
..A. $15,000. B. $13,500. C. $14,500.
16. How many people are asking for the job?
..A. Two. B. Four. C. Seven.
17. What can we know about the man?
A. He has much work experience in the job he is asking for.
B. He is sure he will get the job.
C. He does well in college.
请听下面一段材料，回答第18至20三个小题。
18. How many rooms are introduced?
A.1. B. 2. C. 3.
19. In the Telecommunication Room, what can we see on the right?
..A. Old-fashioned radio sets. B. Early telephones. C. Photography.
20. What is the speaker most probably?
..A. A scientist. B. A guide. C. A filmmaker.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. This experiment turned out to be ________ failure. but as we know, success often comes
after ________ failure.
..A. a; / B. a; a C. /; a D. / ; /
22. You are very ________ to be late again unless you get there by bus.
..A. possible B. likely C. probable D. maybe
23. Could you tell me ________ yesterday afternoon?
..A. you are looking for B. that you are looking for
..C. what are you looking for D. what you are looking for
24. The beer smelled ________ but tasted ________.
..A. good; bad B. well; badly C. good; badly D. well; bad
25. In a word, I don't think what you said ________ at all.
..A. makes senses B. has a sense C. makes sense D. takes sense
26. --- Do you think it will snow tomorrow?
..--- ________. We've going to have a football match on the playground.
..A. Yes, I think it B. I'm afraid so C. I'm afraid of it D. I hope not
27. ________ Tony likes playing football is known to us all.
..A. / B. Whether C. That D. If
28. When I was a child, I often ________ the night sky and wondered why there are so many
stars there.
..A. glanced at B. looked C. glared at D. stared up at
29 All the teachers should try their best to make their lessons ________.
..A. live B. alive C. lively D. living
30. The train's late arrival made ________ quite impossible to get to Shanghai before eleven.
..A. them B. it C. this D. what
31. He got to the station early, ________ missing his train.
..A. in case of B. instead of C. for fear of D. in search of
32. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a cure for AIDS will be found.
..A. that B. which C. what D. whether
33. Is what happened in your childhood ________ your present state of mind?
..A. relating to B. related to C. relating with D. related with
34. ________, mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
..A. However later he is B. However he is late
..C. However late is he D. However he late is
35. I worry about ________ I hurt her feelings.
..A. if B. whether C. that D. what
第二节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a poor boy, named Howard Kelly, was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door. He was hungry, 36____ he decided to beg something to eat.
When a young woman opened the door, instead of a 37____ he asked for a drink of water. Thinking he looked 38____ she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it and then asked, “How much do I 39____ you?”
“No, you don't owe me anything,”she replied.“Mother has taught me 40____ to accept pay for a kindness.”Leaving that house, he not only felt stronger 41____, but it also increased his faith in God and the human race. He was about to 42____ before this point.
43____ later the young woman became seriously ill. The local doctors couldn't cure her illness. They sent her to the big city, where specialists can be 44____ to study her disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now 45____, came for the consultation（会诊）. When he heard the name of the town where she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. 46____, he went into her room.
47____ in his doctor's gown（罩衣）he went in to see her. He 48____ her at once. He went back to the 49____ and determined to do his best to save her case.
Finally, the battle was won. Dr. Kelly asked a nurse to 50____ the bill to her room. She was afraid to open it 51____ she knew that it would 52____ the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked and read these words on the side of the bill.
“Paid in full with a glass of 53____.”(Signed) Dr. Howark Kelly.
Tears of 54____ flooded her eyes as she 55____ silently: “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”
36. A. after B. so C. however D. before
37. A. cent B. dollar C. meal D. drink
38. A. sick B. poor C. hungry D. tired
39. A. pay off B. pay back C. owe D. lend
40. A. always B. seldom C. never D. often
41. A. physically B. mentally C. healthily D. spiritually
42. A. give up B. give away C. give in D. give off
43. A. years B. Months C. Weeks D. Days
44. A. called in B. called on C. called at D. called up
45. A. rich B. old C. famous D. busy
46. A. Slowly B. Immediately C. Pleasantly D. Surprisingly
47. A. Covered B. Had C. Dressed D. Put
48. A. knew B. saw C. recognized D. realized
49. A. waiting room B. office C. meeting room D. consultation room
50. A. give B. bring C. send D. carry
51. A. but B. because C. even if D. in case
52. A. spend B. take C. use D. afford
53. A. tea B. coffee C. water D. milk
54. A. sadness B. pride C. joy D. interest
55. A. said B. shouted C. sighed D. prayed
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Students often want to practice their English outside class. One of the best ways to practice your English is to speak to a foreigner. You may ask,“Is it okay to try to talk to foreigners I see in the street?”
The answer is yes and no, but probably no! If you see a foreigner who looks lost, it is polite to ask him,“May I help you?”But, otherwise, you should probably let them get on with their business. Situations, however, do exist where it is quite all right to talk to foreigners. If a foreigner enters your school, classroom, office, shop or restaurant, for instance, feel free to ask him (for example):
——What is your name?
——Where do you come from?
——What do you think of Beijing?
——How long will you stay in Beijing?
There are also situations where it's okay to talk to foreigners in public places. If you see a foreigner alone in a restaurant, bar or coffee shop, it may be appropriate to ask him or her:
——Is this seat free?
——Do you mind if I talk to you in English?
You can probably help them if they are new in China and if they are alone, you may be able to make them feel more welcome.
After a few such questions, you should know whether this person wants to talk to you or not. If they ask you similar questions, or if they give long, informative answers, you're in luck. If not, then give them their privacy. Talking to strangers is fun if you choose the right time and place.
56. It is the best way to practice your spoken English with ________.
..A. Japanese B. Americans C. our classmates D. French people
57. From the second paragraph we can get to know that ________.
..A. it is polite to stop a foreigner to talk with him in the street
..B. it is polite to interrupt foreigners in a conversation
..C. it is impolite to interrupt a foreigner when he or she is on business
..D. it is impolite to help a foreigner find his way
58. When you first meet a foreigner, you should say “________”
..A. Where are you going? B. Have you eaten your dinner?
..C. Can you help me with my English? D. Nice to meet you.
59. The writer suggests to us that we should ________.
..A. follow the foreigners when we meet them in the street
..B. talk with a foreigner in an accepted way
..C. have a meal with foreigners in a restaurant
..D. move to a place where a foreigner lives
60. This passage comes from a newspaper in column ________.
..A. Sports B. Health C. Language D. Business
B
If you were dive deep into the ocean, you would notice the colors act strangely as you move deeper into the water.
At first before you’ve gone very far down, the colors will seem normal. But as you dive deeper, you begin to wonder where all the warm colors have gone. You try to catch sight of reds or yellows or oranges.
Then as you sink still farther, you will see only blues and purples（紫色）. Soon these, too, begin to lose colors as you go down.
Now, far below the surface of the water, you will find yourself in a grey（灰色）, colorless place. The water above you is filtering out all of the sunlight’s rainbow（彩虹）of light.
If you continue to go down, you will soon be far below the surface that no light can reach you. The blackness will become so complete that your eyes will ache to see something, then anything. Now you are ready to return to the surface, with its changing colors.
61. As a person dives deeper, he can see the colors ________.
..A. remain the same B. disappear
..C. change D. become lighter and lighter
62. Which of the following is the color you will see later as you go deeper?
..A. Normal color. B. Red. C. Orange. D. Purple.
63. Why will your eyes ache when the blackness becomes complete?
..A. The water is too cold. B. Something is seriously wrong with your eyes.
..C. Your eyes are looking for any sign of light. D. You have stayed too long in the water.
64. How do you feel when you’ve dived deep enough and everything becomes dark?
..A. You are eager to dive deeper. B. You want to go on diving to the bottom of the ocean.
..C. You are anxious to return to the surface. D. You feel relaxed（放松）in the quiet darkness.
65. On you way back, you will see colors change ________.
..A. from red to black and orange B. from purple to orange and red
..C. from purple to grey and yellow D. from yellow to orange and blue
C
What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.
We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists （心理学家） think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.
Parents should also be careful about what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children, such as“That was a very clever thing you did.”or“You are such a smart child.”
66. The words“intelligent”and“brilliant”in the first paragraph probably mean ________ while
“dull”in the second paragraph means ________.
..A. bright and splendid; slow in thinking and understanding
..B. pretty and handsome; ordinary-looking
..C. great and important; common
..D. hopeful and helpful; careless
67. According to the context we can guess that a genius is _______ while an idiot is _______.
..A. a normal person; a funny person
..B. a strong person; a weak person
..C. a highly intelligent person; a foolish or weak-minded person
..D. a famous person; an ordinary person
68. A person ________ is more likely to become a genius.
..A. whose parents are clever B. often thinking about difficult problem
..C. often helped by his parents and teachers D. born with a good brain and putting it to active use
69. It is better for parents ________.
..A. to praise and encourage their children more often
..B. to be hard on their children
..C. to leave their children alone with nothing to do
..D. to give their children us much help as possible
70. Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?
..A. Parents play an important part in their children's growth.
..B. The less you use your mind the duller you may become.
..C. Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live.
..D. Parents should always encourage their children.
D
Loch Ness（尼斯湖）is a lake resulting from a movement in the earth's crust. It is the largest body of fresh water in Britain. There is more water in Loch Ness than all the other lakes in England, Scotland and Wales put together.
Because of the great amount of water in the loch, a thermocline（温跃层）lies at around 100 feet down in the loch. The top 100 feet of water changes temperature depending on the weather conditions but below the thermocline the temperature never changes from 44 degrees Fahrenheit. So, as the surface water cools in winter and nears freezing point, it sinks and is replaced by warmer water from below. This can cause the loch to steam on very cold days. In fact it has been estimated that the heat given off by the loch in winter is the equivalent to burning two million tons of coal.
It is said that the residents around the loch used to tell their children stories of the kelpie（马形水怪）to keep them away from the dark dangerous waters of the loch. One of the stories is about a horrible beast. It lived in the loch and when hungry would leave its watery home and change itself into a beautiful horse which would wait for some unlucky traveler to climb on its back. Then it would jump straight into the loch and feed on its victim.
Most people think that the Loch Ness monster first appeared in the 1930's and it is certain from this time that the loch became famous. However, sightings of something unusual in the loch date back much further than this.
71. Loch Ness was caused by ________.
..A. an active volcano B. a movement of the outer layer of the earth's surface
..C. earthquakes D. atomic bombs
72. The thermocline lies at around 100 feet down in the loch because ________.
..A. the water in the loch is fresh
..B. the loch is the largest body of fresh water in Britain
..C. the amount of water in the loch is large
..D. the temperature in Britain is very low
73. On very cold days, the steam on the loch is caused by ________.
..A. the rising of warmer water from the deeper part of the loch
..B. the burning of tons of coal
..C. the cold air on the surface of the loch
..D. the change of large amounts of fresh water to seawater
74. The stories of the kelpie would ________.
..A. discourage children from playing near the loch
..B. keep children away from horses
..C. make children believe that a horrible beast can changer into a horse
..D. make the loch famous
75 Which of the following statements in TRUE?
..A. Loch Ness is the largest body of seawater in Britain.
..B. The total amount of fresh water in all the other lakes n Britain is less than that in the loch
..C. The temperature of the water in the loch is 44 degrees Fahrenheit all year round.
..D. People have seen unusual things in the loch since the 1930's
2005级高一下第一次月考
英 语 试 卷
第Ⅱ卷(一部分, 共35分)
第四部分 写(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
76. They played some loud, noisy music that is u____________ to listen to.
77. The Chinese language c____________ of many words borrowed from other languages.
78. The doctor told Mary to open her month and stick out her t____________.
79. The dead-end street was the only a____________ to her home.
80. It was too hot. I was s____________ a lot even without doing anything at home.
81. English is the ____________（官方的）language of many countries in the world.
82. Many of the old customs have been ____________（代替）by the new ones.
83. There have been no great ____________（变化）in the training requirements since then.
84. The dictionary gives the American ____________（发音）of English words.
85. Altogether twenty people went to the cinema, ____________（包括）Mr. Wang.
第二节 短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判定：如无错误, 在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误), 则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词, 并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错词的下面画一横线, 在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
There were a football game on TV last Saturday evening. 86. ____________
The game was among a Spanish team and an Italian team. 87. ____________
I sat in the front of the TV at 7 o'clock, where the game just 88. ____________
began. A hour later, my wife came in to join me. She 89. ____________
seemed be absent minded while she was watching the game. 90. ____________
As the time clock showed one minute, forty-two second left 91. ____________
in the game, she began cheering excited,“Come on—get going!” 92. ____________
Since she has never been a football fan, I looked at her 93. ____________
with surprise and asked which term she was cheering for. 94. ____________
“Neither.”she replied,“I'm sheering the time clock on.” 95. ____________
第三节 书面表达（15分）
《第二起跑线》是深受中学生喜爱的节目，请你用英语介绍一下这个节目。
1. 节目宗旨：丰富（enrich）中学生的业余生活；
2. 节目对象：全国五千万中学生；
3. 节目内容：通过演讲对生活中的某些问题展开讨论；通过歌曲和舞蹈来赞美自己的家乡；鼓励中学生勤奋学习。
要求：开头已写好；词数100左右。
The New Stage of Life
The CCTV programme The New Stage of Life …
__________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高一下第一次月考英语试题参考答案
听力：1-20 CBCBA BCBCC ABABC CCBAB 单项填空：21-35 ABDAC DCDCB CABAB
完形填空：36-55 BCCCC AAAAC BCCDC BBDCD
阅读理解：56-75 BCDBC CDCCB ACDAC BCAAB
单词拼写：76. unpleasant 77. consists 78. tongue 79. access 80. sweating
81. official 82. replaced 83. changes 84. pronunciation 85. including
短文改错：86. were→was 87. among→between 88. 删第一个the 89. A→An
90. seemed后加to 91. second→seconds 92. excite→excitedly 93. with→in
95. √
书面表达：
The New Stage of Life
The CCTV programme The New Stage of Life is for about 50 million middle school students all over the country. It can enrich their spare life. Its main aim is to discuss some popular questions in some ways such as speech. They can praise the beautiful hometown by singing and dancing. It can encourage them to study harder in order to serve people better in the future. So up till now middle school students all over the country enjoy this programme, and they all watch it on weekends.
高一下第一次月考英语试题参考答案
听力：1-20 CBCBA BCBCC ABABC CCBAB 单项填空：21-35 ABDAC DCDCB CABAB
完形填空：36-55 BCCCC AAAAC BCCDC BBDCD
阅读理解：56-75 BCDBC CDCCB ACDAC BCAAB
单词拼写：76. unpleasant 77. consists 78. tongue 79. access 80. sweating
81. official 82. replaced 83. changes 84. pronunciation 85. including
短文改错：86. were→was 87. among→between 88. 删第一个the 89. A→An
90. seemed后加to 91. second→seconds 92. excite→excitedly 93. with→in
95. √
书面表达：
The New Stage of Life
The CCTV programme The New Stage of Life is for about 50 million middle school students all over the country. It can enrich their spare life. Its main aim is to discuss some popular questions in some ways such as speech. They can praise the beautiful hometown by singing and dancing. It can encourage them to study harder in order to serve people better in the future. So up till now middle school students all over the country enjoy this programme, and they all watch it on weekends.
高一下第一次月考英语试题参考答案
听力：1-20 CBCBA BCBCC ABABC CCBAB 单项填空：21-35 ABDAC DCDCB CABAB
完形填空：36-55 BCCCC AAAAC BCCDC BBDCD
阅读理解：56-75 BCDBC CDCCB ACDAC BCAAB
单词拼写：76. unpleasant 77. consists 78. tongue 79. access 80. sweating
81. official 82. replaced 83. changes 84. pronunciation 85. including
短文改错：86. were→was 87. among→between 88. 删第一个the 89. A→An
90. seemed后加to 91. second→seconds 92. excite→excitedly 93. with→in
95. √
书面表达：
The New Stage of Life
The CCTV programme The New Stage of Life is for about 50 million middle school students all over the country. It can enrich their spare life. Its main aim is to discuss some popular questions in some ways such as speech. They can praise the beautiful hometown by singing and dancing. It can encourage them to study harder in order to serve people better in the future. So up till now middle school students all over the country enjoy this programme, and they all watch it on weekends.
高一下第一次月考英语试题参考答案
听力：1-20 CBCBA BCBCC ABABC CCBAB 单项填空：21-35 ABDAC DCDCB CABAB
完形填空：36-55 BCCCC AAAAC BCCDC BBDCD
阅读理解：56-75 BCDBC CDCCB ACDAC BCAAB
单词拼写：76. unpleasant 77. consists 78. tongue 79. access 80. sweating
81. official 82. replaced 83. changes 84. pronunciation 85. including
短文改错：86. were→was 87. among→between 88. 删第一个the 89. A→An
90. seemed后加to 91. second→seconds 92. excite→excitedly 93. with→in
95. √
书面表达：
The New Stage of Life
The CCTV programme The New Stage of Life is for about 50 million middle school students all over the country. It can enrich their spare life. Its main aim is to discuss some popular questions in some ways such as speech. They can praise the beautiful hometown by singing and dancing. It can encourage them to study harder in order to serve people better in the future. So up till now middle school students all over the country enjoy this programme, and they all watch it on weekends.
高一下第一次月考英语试题参考答案
听力：1-20 CBCBA BCBCC ABABC CCBAB 单项填空：21-35 ABDAC DCDCB CABAB
完形填空：36-55 BCCCC AAAAC BCCDC BBDCD
阅读理解：56-75 BCDBC CDCCB ACDAC BCAAB
单词拼写：76. unpleasant 77. consists 78. tongue 79. access 80. sweating
81. official 82. replaced 83. changes 84. pronunciation 85. including
短文改错：86. were→was 87. among→between 88. 删第一个the 89. A→An
90. seemed后加to 91. second→seconds 92. excite→excitedly 93. with→in
95. √
书面表达：
The New Stage of Life
The CCTV programme The New Stage of Life is for about 50 million middle school students all over the country. It can enrich their spare life. Its main aim is to discuss some popular questions in some ways such as speech. They can praise the beautiful hometown by singing and dancing. It can encourage them to study harder in order to serve people better in the future. So up till now middle school students all over the country enjoy this programme, and they all watch it on weekends.
高一下第一次月考英语试题参考答案
听力：1-20 CBCBA BCBCC ABABC CCBAB 单项填空：21-35 ABDAC DCDCB CABAB
完形填空：36-55 BCCCC AAAAC BCCDC BBDCD
阅读理解：56-75 BCDBC CDCCB ACDAC BCAAB
单词拼写：76. unpleasant 77. consists 78. tongue 79. access 80. sweating
81. official 82. replaced 83. changes 84. pronunciation 85. including
短文改错：86. were→was 87. among→between 88. 删第一个the 89. A→An
90. seemed后加to 91. second→seconds 92. excite→excitedly 93. with→in
95. √
书面表达：
The New Stage of Life
The CCTV programme The New Stage of Life is for about 50 million middle school students all over the country. It can enrich their spare life. Its main aim is to discuss some popular questions in some ways such as speech. They can praise the beautiful hometown by singing and dancing. It can encourage them to study harder in order to serve people better in the future. So up till now middle school students all over the country enjoy this programme, and they all watch it on weekends.
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