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高中英语考试试题(2)
班级____ 学号____ 姓名____ 得分____
一、 语法(每道小题 1分 共 14分 )
1. Ten minutes ________ an hour when one is waiting for a phone call. [ ]
A. seemed B. to seem C. seem D. seems
2. Tom dropped in to see us on his way ________ home from the theater. [ ]
A. a B. the C.× D. to
3. May I have ________ word with you? [ ]
A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. Jack isn‘t a hard-working student, for it is the third time he
has been late, ________? [ ]
A. wasn’t it B. hasn‘t it C. isn’t it D. hasn‘t he
5. You should keep it in the ice box, ________ it will go bad. [ ]
A. and B. or C. but D. so
6. Miss Lin has ________ strong points and knowledge. [ ]
A. many a B. a lots of
C. plenty of D. a great deal
7. His brother works ________ an engineer at a car factory. [ ]
A. as B. at
C. in D. on
8. I forgot ________ my exercise-book with me, so I can’t lend it to you now.
[ ]
A. to bring B. bringing
C. to have D. having brought
9. After school, the students came home, ________. [ ]
A. be happy and gay B. being happy and gay
C. to be happy and gay D. happy and gay
10. This book can be used in ________ countries. [ ]
A. Englisn-speaking B. English-spoken
C. speaking English D. spoken English
11. Neither my father nor my brothers______the symbol. [ ]
A. are knowing B. is knowing
C. knows D. know
12. —The party was a great success. Why didn‘t you come? [ ]
—I wish I ________.
A. had B. did
C. would D. should
13. He is not ________ a fool ________. [ ]
A. such, as he is looked B. such, as he looks
C. as, as he is looked D. so, as he looks
14. ________ London many times, but he knows little about the city. [ ]
A. Having been to B. Though he has been to
C. He has been to D. He has gone to
二、 语音(每道小题 1分 共 5分 )
1. 从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部 侄烈粝嗤难
项。
least [ ]
A. portrait B. tremble C. spread D. complete
2. 从A.B.C.D.中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
wander [ ]
A.balance B.grant C.pant D.quantity
3. 从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选
项。
pressure [ ]
A. sure B. measure C. Russia D. treasure
4. 从A.B.C.D.中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
worth [ ]
A.worthy B.clothing C.clothes D.cloth
5. 从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选
项。
coffee [ ]
A. flee B. skill C. meadow D. eve
三、 词汇(每道小题 1分 共 3分 )
1. The English book ________ on the desk where the teacher had ________ it before. [ ]
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A. lay; lied B. lay; laid C. laid; lain D. lied; laid
2. A hibernating animal cannot feel ________. [ ]
A. painful B. painless C. pain D. painfully
3. ─Why ask me to take that early bus?
─Because that bus ________ the 9:30 a.m. train at Boston. [ ]
A. joins to B. joins up C. unites with D.connects with
四、 交际(每道小题 1分 共 3分 )
1. Tom got full marks for his answers were ________ correct. [ ]
A. almost B. mostly C. most D. very much
2. ─ Do you mind if I come up and sit next to you?
─ ________. [ ]
A. No, not at all B. Yes, sit down, please
C. No, you can’t D. Yes, of course
3. ─ Could I hand in my English exercises tomorrow?
─ ________. [ ]
A. I‘m afraid you couldn’t B. I‘m sorry, but you don’t
C. I don‘t think you do D. You’d better not
五、 阅读(每道小题 10分 共 40分 )
1. 阅读理解：
阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
How warm parents are with their children has a strong influence on the children‘s personalities (个 ?, for example, tend to see their fathers as very warm and regarding. The warmth of both parents tends to lead to more femininity (女子的气质) in girls. The influence of the fathers seems to be more important, since fathers generally treat male and female children differently as compared to mothers who treat male and female children in a more similar manner.
1. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. male children and how they develop a sex (性别) role
B. female children and how they develop a sex role
C. babies and how they are affected by their parents
D. parental warmth and its effects
2. Boys with warm fathers tend to be ________.
A. childish B. more feminine
C. more masculine D. more rude
3. How feminine (女性气质过重的) girls are seems to depend on the warmth of ________.
A. their brothers and sisters B. their parents
C. their education D. their conditions
4. Which of the following tend to treat male and famale children more alike?
A. Fathers B. Mothers C. Sisters D. Teachers
5. In determining the personality of the child, the most important factor (因素) seems to be the warmth of his________.
A. sisters B. grandparents C. mother D. father
2. 阅读理解：
阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
Mr Brown had a nice shop in the main street of a small town. He sold jewelry, watches and the like. All went well some years, and then his shop was broken
into twice in one month at night, and a lot of jewelry was stolen each time. Three weeks had passed, yet the police had not done much to catch the thief. So Mr Brown decided to try to do something about it himself. He bought a good camera and fixed it up in his shop and put somecheap jewelry in front of it for the thief so that it could take a photo of anyone who stole the jewelry. A few nights later the thief did come again. But he did not touch any of the cheap jewelry that Mr Brown had put out for him. He took the camera, which was worth 15,000 pounds.
1. What was Mr Brown? He was [ ]
A. a policeman B. a skilled worker
C. a businessman D. a doorkeeper
2. The jewelry the thief had stolen was ________ [ ]
A. very valuable. B. worth little money.
C. quite cheap. D. of no use to the thief.
3. How did the thief know about jewelry? [ ]
A. He knew a little about jewelry.
B. He knew a lot about it.
C. The poor one knew nothing about jewelry.
D. He knew little about it.
4. Why did Mr Brown buy a camera and put it in the shop? [ ]
A. Because the camera was not so expensive as the jewelry or the watches in the shop.
B. Because he knew that the thief was interested in a cheap camera.
C. Because he thought that a good camera could help him find out who the thief was.
D. Because the policemen told him to do so.
5. What did Mr Brown lose during the two months? [ ]
A. 15,000 pound notes.
B. A camera and 15,000 pounds.
C. Lots of jewelry and a good camera.
D. A lot of jewelry, a camera and 15,000 pound notes.
3. 阅读理解：
阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
Life in the twentieth century demands preparation. Today, all individuals in a country must have adequate schooling to prepare them for their work as well as for their responsibilities as citizens. With this in mind, national leaders everywhere are placing more emphasis on the education of the young.
In the United States, government officials, parents, and teachers are working hard to give the children ─ tomorrow’s decision makers ─ the best preparation available.
There is no national school policy in the United States. Each of the fifty states makes its own rules and regulations for its schools, but there are many similarities among the fifty school systems. Public schools in all states are supported by taxes paid by the citizens of the individual state. In most states the children are required to attend school until they reach the age of sixteen.
When they become six years old, children begin elementary school. After six years in elementary school, they go into junior high school and remain there for there years. The last three years of their public school education are spent in senior high school, from which they graduate at the age of eighteen.
A. great number of high school graduates continue their education in one of the many colleges or universities in the country. After four years, they receive a Bachelor‘s degree. Some continue studying for a Master’s degree and perhaps a Doctor‘s degree.
1. At what age does a child in the United States enter elementary school? ________ [ ]
A. 16. B. 6. C. 8. D. 7.
2. There is no national school policy ________. [ ]
A. in China B. in India
C. in the United States D. in Japan
3. In most states of the United States the law requires a student to go to school ________. [ ]
A. until he graduates from high school
B. until he is sixteen
C. for twelve years
D. for ten years
4. At what age do most students graduate from high school? ________. [ ]
A. 16. B. 19. C. 18. D. 17.
5. Education is important today, because ________. [ ]
A. people must have enough schooling to prepare themselves for life
B. all individuals want to be scientists
C. national leaders everywhere are placing more emphasis on education
D. the young want to be educated
4. 阅读理解：
阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
The fiddler crab (蟹) is a living clock. It indicates (=shows) the time of day by the colour of its skin, which is dark by day and pale by night. The crab’s changing colour follows a regular twenty-four hour plan that exactly matches the daily rhythm (节奏) of the sun.
Does the crab actually keep time, or does its skin simply answer to the sun‘s rays, changing colour according to the amount of light strikes it? To find out, biologists kept crabs in a dark room for two months. Even without daylight the crab’s skin colour continued to change exactly on time.
This characteristic (特性) probably developed gradually in answer to the daily rising and setting of the sun, to help protect the crab from sunlight and enemies. After millions of years it has become completely regulated (受控制) inside the living body of the crab.
The biologists noticed that once each day the colour of the fiddler crab is especially dark, and that each day this happens fifty minutes later than on the day before. From this they discovered that each crab follows not only the rhythm of the sun but also that of the tides (潮水). The crab‘s period of greatest darkening is exactly the time of low tide on the beach where it was caught!
1. The fiddler crab is like a clock because it changes colour________.
A. in a regular 24-hour rhythm
B. in answer to the sun’s rays
C. at low tide
D. every fifty minutes
2. The crab‘s changing colour________.
A. tells the crab what time it is
B. protects the crab from the sunlight and enemies
C. keeps the crab warm
D. is of no real use
3. When the fiddler crabs were kept in the dark, they ________.
A. did not change colour
B. changed colour more quickly
C. changed colour more slowly
D. changed colour on the same timetable
4. The crab’s colour-changing ability was probably developed________.
A. in the process of evolution (进化)
B. over millions of years
C. by the work of biologists
D. both A and B
5. The best title for this selection would be ________.
A. The Sun and the Tides B. Discoveries in Biology
C. A Scientific Study D. A Living Clock
六、 对话( 5分 )
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Jack: 1 . Li Ming, would you allow me to ask you a question?
Li Ming: Go ahead.
Jack: Do you celebrate Christmas in your country?
Li Ming: It all depends. Most Chinese people don‘t celebrate Christmas,
2 .
Jack: Oh, I see. But in the West Christmas is the biggest holiday of the
year.
Li Ming: That sounds exciting. 3 .
Jack: 4 .
Li Ming: Really? I can’t imagine it.
John: In fact, 5 .
A. but now in large cities some people begin to do so
B. Yes, we really have a good time
C. Christmas is coming up
D. it is a kind of celebration
E. Children can get Christmas presents from Father Christmas (in their stockings)
F. Oh, I hear.
G. Everyone is busy shopping to get presents for friends and relatives before Christmas Eve.
七、 完形( 25分 )
完形填空：
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~25各题所给的四 鲅∠钪校〕鲆桓鲎罴汛鸢浮
Just after the last war, people were very 1 to give money to help those who had 2 from it. 3 not everyone who collected money was 4 . The newspapers were full of stories of people who had been 5 by men who went from house to house 6 that they were collecting for soldiers who had been
7 wounded in the 8 , or for people who had 9 their homes, or for some other noble 10 , yet all the 11 they were 12 the money they collected into their own 13 instead of using it for the 14 they claimed to be collecting it 15 .
One day Mr Smith came back with another 16 of this kind. He told his wife that a group of people had 17 thousands of dollars for the widow (寡
妇) of the Unknown Soldier. Then someone had 18 to the papers about it, and they had written articles to 19 other people. Mr Smith said that he and his friends at the office had a good 20 over the story 21 they had read it in the newspaper.
"Can you imagine anyone being so 22 as to believe that story and
23 money for the widow of the Unknown Soldier?" he asked his wife. She looked puzzled at frist, but then her face 24 . "Oh, yes! I see now!" she answered. "Of course, the 25 pays the widow of the Unknown Soldier!"
1. A. eager B. anxious C. willing D. ready
2. A. suffered B. killed C. died D. robbed
3. A. And B.But C. Then D. So
4. A. honest B. dishonest C. great D.brave
5. A. cheated B. stolen C. robbed D. forced
6. A. talking B. speaking C. telling D. saying
7. A. seriously B. slightly C. greatly D. largely
8. A. accident B. fight C. war D. struggle
9. A. missed B. lost C. left D. sold
10. A. aim B. cause C. course D. idea
11. A. time B. moment C. way D. more
12. A. taking B. making C. sending D. putting
13. A. pockets B. houses C. offices D. hospitals
14. A. wounded B. homeless C. cause D. purposes
15. A. for B. in C. out D.by
16. A. story B. newspaper C. magazine D. article
17. A. made B. given C. sent D. collected
18. A. reported B. written C. warned D. talked
19. A. warn B. tell C. frighten D. encourage
20. A. time B. cry C. laugh D. surprise
21. A. when B. while C. that D. since
22. A. stupid B. foolish C. clever D. happy
23. A. bring B. send C. give D. take
24. A. smiled B. brightened C. shined D. skaken
25. A. committee B. government C. public D. people
八、 书面( 30分 )
书面表达
假设星期天你带着外国朋友在我市游览，请根据图中游览顺序写一则日记。日记须包括图中所有内容，可以适当增加细节和感想，使日记连贯完整。日记的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
词数100左右。
生词：海鲜酒家：the Seafood
Restaurant
May 5， Sunday Fine
九、 短文改错( 15分 )
短文改错
Two types of tests are common used in modern schools. The 1. ______
first type is sometimes be called an "objective (客观的)" test. 2. ______
It is intended (意图) to deal with facts, or personal opinions. 3. ______
In order to make an objective test, the teacher writes a series 4. ______
of questions, every of which has only one correct answer. Along 5. ______
with each question the teacher writes the correct answer and 6. ______
also three statements that look like answer to students who 7. ______
have learned the material properly. For testing some kinds 8. ______
of learning, therefore, such a test is not very satisfactory. 9. ______
A lucky student may guess the correct answer without know the 10. ______
material. So most teachers use another kind of examination
in addition to objective tests.
十、 拼写(汉)(每道小题 1分 共 5分 )
1. 单词拼写：
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）。
It is well-known that there were four great ________ (发明) in China. _______
2. 单词拼写：
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每 罩恍匆淮剩
________ (礼貌) are important to happy relations among people.
3. 单词拼写：
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）。
Attention must be paid even to the most ________ (不重要) details.
4. 单词拼写：
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）。
These shoes are much more ________ (舒服) than the old ones.
5. 单词拼写：
菹铝芯渥蛹八河镒⑹停诰渥佑冶叩暮嵯呱希闯隹杖贝Ω鞯ゴ实恼沸问剑靠罩恍匆淮剩
The teacher expressed his ________ (满意) at her answer.
十一、 拼写(首)(每道小题 1分 共 5分 )
1. 单词拼写
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在句子右边的横线上写出各单词的完全形式( 每空只写一词)。
September is the n___ month of the year.
2. 单词拼写
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母, 在句子右边的横线上写出各单词的完全形式 (每空只写一词)。
The hens have l___ many more eggs since we changed the method of feeding.
3. 单词拼写
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在句子右边的横线上写出各单词的完全形式每空只写一词)。
Can you give me any i___ about this matter?
4. 单词拼写
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在句子右边的横线上写出各单词的完全形式每空只写一词)。
"I‘ve got 100 marks in the English test."
"C___!"
5. 单词拼写
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母, 在句子右边的横线上写出各单词的完全形式 (每空只写一词)。
Have you ever heard any more d ___ news than that?
高中英语考试试题答案
弧?语法
1. D
2. C
3. A
4. C
5. B
6. C
7. A
8. A
9. D
10. A
11. D
12. A
13. B
14. C
二、 语音
1. D
2. D
3. C
4. D
5. B
三、 词汇
1. B
2. C
3. D
四、 交际
1. C
2. A
3. D
五、 阅读
1. 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D
2. 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C
3. 1. B. 2. C. 3. B 4. C. 5. A
4. 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. D
六、 对话
1. 1. C 2. A 3. G 4. E 5. D
七、 完形
1. 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A
6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B
11. A 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. A
16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C
21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B
八、 书面
1. Today I showed some foreign friends around our city.
We started off by car from the Friendship Hotel at 8:00 a. m. We first got to the Zhongshan Park. We were all struck by its beautiful flowers on show. Then, we visited the City Museum. We saw plenty of valuable things, from which we learned more about the city. After that we drove to the Jinshan Temple. That is a beautiful place of interest in our city, and from there we enjoyed the wonderful scenery of the sea. We had a delicious lunch at the Seafood Restaurant and we came back at 1:20 p.m..
All the foreign friends were pleased with my arrangment. We did have a wonderful time today.
九、 短文改错
1. 1. common 改为 commonly 2. 去掉 be
3. or 改为 not 4. make 后加 up
5. every 改为 each 6. √
7. answer 改为 answers 8. have 后 ?not
9. therefore 改为 however 10 know 改为 knowing
十、 拼写(汉)
1. inventions
2. Manners
3. unimportant
4. comfortable
5. satisfaction
十一、 拼写(首)
1. ninth
2. laid
3. information
4. Congratulations
5. disappointing
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