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三模东城区英语
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查询英高考试卷的详细结果
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三模东城区英语
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷(三大题,共95分)
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说明:第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷都在答题纸上做答,考生考试后只交答题纸。
Ⅰ.单项填空(共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)
A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
例:have
A.gave B.save C.hat D.made
答案是C.
1.fever
A.electric B.effort C.metre D.review
2.goods
A.wooden B.pollution C.poem D.root
3.sew
A.shower B.although C.nephew D.lawyer
4.practised
A.filled B.recognized C.watched D.whispered
5.language
A.trunk B.strange C.thunder D.twentieth
B)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
例:We ______ last night, but we went to the concert instead.
A.must have studied B.might study
C.should have studied D.would study
6.The hero often said, “One should love ______ country!”
A.it’s B.their
C.one’s D.himself
7.-______ repeat the question?
-Yes, please.
A.Did I B.Will you
C.Can I D.Shall I
8.______ father come in, he stopped ______ TV.
A.When;watching B.Seeing;seeing
C.Seeing;watching D.Seen;to watch
9.-What about the apples?
-They ______ good and sell ______.
A.smell;well B.taste;good
C.taste;well D.smell;nice
10.-I don’t like coffee ______ milk.
-I don’t like coffee, ______ I like tea very much.
A.and;and B.or;and
C.or;but D.and;but
11.______ the plane will take off at four this afternoon is not known yet.
A.That B.If
C.Whether D.Whenever
12.-When you get to London, be sure to write us, ______?
-OK!
A.will you B.aren’t you
C.don’t you D.mustn;t you
13.-How wide is the teacher’s desk?
_It’s ______.
A.four feet and one half foot
B.four and half feet
C.four and one half feet
D.four and one half foot
14.It’s well known that Thomas Edison ______ the electric lamp!
A.invented B.found
C.discovered D.searched
15.-______ it is!
-Put it into the computer, please!
A.What useful information
B.What an important information
C.What a useful information
D.How useful information
16.All passengers ______ to Shanghai must change trains at the next stop.
A.not go B.aren’t going
C.don’t go D.not going
17.Look at ______ flowers on the trees.They are of ______ beautiful colour.
A.不填;不填 B.the;a
C.不填;a D.the;不填
18.-Tom isn’t from America, is he?
-______.He is from London.
A.No, he is B.Yes, he is
C.No, he isn’t D.Yes, he isn’t
19.Peter is a new student, and he’s got to study harder to ______ the rest of the class.
A.get on with B.hold on with
C.catch up with D.keep in touch with
20.-What’s your opinion about this question?
-Sorry.I’d ______ like more time to think it over.
A.rather B.quite
C.fairly D.much
21.I meant ______ you about it, but I forgot ______ so.
A.to tell;to do B.to tell;doing
C.telling;doing D.telling;to do
22.The old doctor never fails to help ______ is in need of his help.
A.who B.whom
C.whomever D.whoever
23.-Hello, May I speak to Mary?
-Yes.______.
A.I’m Mary B.It’s Mary
C.This is Mary here D.My name is Mary
24.We’ve ______ our friendship for over twenty years.
A.kept out B.kept on
C.kept up D.kept up with
25.-What do you think of this film?
-Just so-so.But I don’t think it is ______ seeing ______.
A.worthy;the second time
B.worth;the second time
C.worth;a second time
D.worthy;a second time
Ⅱ.完形填空(共25小题,每小题1分;满分25分)
Poor Marlin was out of work and was trying to find a job.One day he read in the newspaper that a man was 26 to work in a zoo.He was very 27 and went to the manager of the zoo to ask for the job.The manager told him that their monkey had 28 died and it would be two months 29 they could get 30 one, so they wanted him to 31 the monkey’s place.
On hearing this, Marlin got angry and shouted, “You want me to take the 32 of a monkey!Take his place 33 .You look more like a monkey than I do.”“Don’t 34 it like that,”said the manager, “I know you don’t look more like a monkey, but we’ll 35 you up.”Marlin thought about it for a while.Though he didn’t like the 36 , he had to make a 37 after all.So he took the job in the end.
The next day Marlin started work.It wasn’t so 38 .The only thing he didn’t 39 was the lion in the cage next to him.But, as there were strong bars 40 them, he soon got used to his 41 .
One afternoon he climbed up to the top of the bars. 42 he missed his footing and fell-not on his own side of the bars, but 43 the lion’s cage.That great beast was asleep 44 the time, but the noise of Marlin’s fall woke him up.Marlin had to 45 the bars again quickly to get back into his own cage.He 46 to get up, but he had hurt his feet so badly 47 he couldn’t move.He hid his 48 in his hands so as not to see the lion coming.The next few seconds seemed like hours.Then he 49 the lion whisper(耳语)in his ear, “Don’t be 50 , old man, I’m in the same boat as you.”
26. A.told B.paid C.wanted D.chosen
27. A.proud B.worried C.surprised D.glad
28. A.just B.even C.also D.once
29. A.before B.since C.after D.until
30. A.other B.another C.different D.a third
31. A.get B.have C.take D.keep
32. A.look B.dress C.appearance D.place
33. A.itself B.himself C.herself D.yourself
34. A.judge B.expect C.believe D.take
35. A.pick B.dress C.bring D.give
36. A.idea B.matter C.test D.excuse
37. A.living B.job C.decision D.life
38. A.good B.clean C.bad D.nice
39. A.meet B.like C.watch D.feed
40. A.behind B.among C.within D.between
41. A.neighbour B.friend C.helper D.roommate
42. A.Nearly B.Suddenly C.Obviously D.Silently
43. A.outside B.near C.onto D.into
44. A.for B.in C.on D.at
45. A.climb B.lift C.move D.jump
46. A.promised B.tried C.managed D.stopped
47. A.what B.when C.that D.which
48. A.eyes B.ears C.face D.mouth
49. A.saw B.heard C.made D.thought
50. A.disappionted B.sad C.unhappy D.afraid
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共25小题,A节每小题2分,B节每小题1分;满分45分)
A)阅读下列短文,并做每篇后面的题目。从四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
The Japanese pay close attention to their breath.Sales of mouthwash, toothpaste(牙膏), and other breath products totalled ¥ 23 million in 1987, three times as much as those in 1986.Perhaps because the Japanese believe there is no new safe way to find out bad breath, a Tokyo engineer has developed a device by the Grelan Pharmaceutical Co.The device has a small hole into which the user blows.The Iki measures how much methylercaptan(a chemical)is present in the breath.If the level is 19 parts per million or less, a “good” green light will go on, showing no halitosis.If the level by measurement is higher, either another green “fair ” light, or a yellow “poor ” light warns the user not to stand close to friends until the mouth has been thoroughly cleaned
51.We can infer that sales of all breath products in 1986 totalled about ______.
A.¥5,600,000 B.¥7,700,000
C.¥11,500,000 D.¥46,000,000
52.Why do the Japanese spend so much money on breath products?
A.There is no safe way to find out bad breath.
B.They want their mouths thoroughly cleaned.
C.They pay close attention to their breath.
D.they want to develop a new hand-help device.
53.Which light will probably be on when the measurement of methylercaptan is a bit higher than 19 parts per million?
A.The green “good” light.
B.The red light.
C.The green “fair” light.
D.Both the green “fair” and yellow lights.
54.The underlined part “no halitosis” refers to “______.”
A.no methylercaptan B.no harm
C.your breath is OK D.your teeth has been brushed
B
The well-mannered Englishman at table holds and keeps his knife in his right hand, his fork in his left, cuts his meat and presses his vegetables into his fork.The well-mannered American first cuts up all his meat, then places his knife down on the right of his plate, takes his fork in his right hand and with his fork lifts the food to his mouth.He will have coffee half way through his dinner before the pudding(布丁).The Englishman drinks his coffee after the dinner.And, of course, Americans are coffee-drinkers rather than tea-drinkers.The Englishman would be shocked at the American’s idea of how tea should be made.
The popular method to make tea is to take a cup or a pot of hot water and drop into it a cotton bag with tea leaves in it.For a change they will sometimes put a pan(锅)of water on the electric stove and just as the water gets warm, throw in a few teaspoonfuls of tea and then pour the mixture into a tea pot, pour it from there into a cup and drink it without turning a hair.
55.Which of the following statements is true?
A.Either the well-mannered Englishman or the American holds his knife in the right hand.
B.Both Englishmen and Americans take their forks in the same hand when eating.
C.The Englishmen and Americans have coffee at the same time at the dinner.
D.The foreigners, whether the Englishmen or Americans, are all coffee-drinkers.
56.“Americans are coffee-drinkers rather than tea-drinkers”means ______.
A.Americans don’t drink tea at all
B.Americans drink tea less than the Englishmen
C.Americans prefer coffee to tea
D.Americans can drink more coffee
57.The well-mannered American ______.
A.holds his knife in his right hand all the time at the table
B.doesn’t use a knife.
C.places his knife down on the right of his hand
D.uses his knife for only one time during his dinner each dish
58.“Without turning a hair”means ______.
A.not to show fear, surprise or excitement when such a reaction might be expected
B.to sit still
C.to be concentrated on
D.to think nothing about
59.The whole story tells us that ______.
A.different peoples have different manners
B.the Englishmen and Americans all use knives and forks at dinner
C.the Englishmen and Americans have the same way to make tea
D.the Englishmen and Americans have different manners at dinner
C
Being an American in China, I am often asked:“Why do you come to China?Do you like it?Why do you want to live here?”Some people can’t imagine why I would choose to live and work in this country.So many Chinese are anxious to go to the United States.I feel both proud and concerned about this, proud because America is indeed a great land, and concerned because China too, is a great land.My friends don’t always see that.Beauty in one’s own backyard is sometimes taken for granted, so I would like to share with you some common foreign observations about China.
60.The writer is probably ______.
A.a Chinese American B.an American Chinese
C.a traveller D.an American expert
61.Some people can’t imagine ______.
A.why the writer comes to China
B.why the writer wants to live and work in China
C.why the writer wants to live in China
D.why the writer leaves America for China
62.The writer cares about the fact that ______.
A.many Chinese are anxious to go to the United States
B.America is not a great land, compared with China
C.China too, is a great land and his friends don’t always see that
D.beauty in one’s own backyard is sometimes taken for granted
63.The main idea of the passage is that ______.
A.America is indeed a great land
B.China is a great land too
C.both A and B
D.the writer advises his Chinese friends to believe China is also a great land
64.Form this passage we learn ______.
A.people sometimes take a one-sided view of things
B.people sometimes make stupid mistakes
C.people must look at a thing from all sides
D.beauty lies in lover’s eye
D
The moving truck with furniture was parked in front of our Southern California home.My husband and I were sweeping out the open garage when a woman form a house across the street come up to us with an apple pie.
“Welcome to the neighbourhood,”she said.“I made it myself and I want you to have it.”
“Really, we can’t,”my husband replied.
“Of course you can,”she ran on.“When I moved in two years ago no one welcomed me, and I want you to feel at home.”She thrust(塞)the pie into my husband’s hands.
“Uh, well, you see,”he said, with a disappointed laugh,“we have been here four years and we’re moving.”
The woman stared at him dumbfounded(目瞪口呆), her mouth open.
“Well,”she said, shrugging(耸肩)her shoulders with an air of resignation(顺从), “Enjoy it anyway!”
My husband and I laughed heartily, resolving in the future to be better neighbours ourselves.
65.The sentence “Really, we can’t” exactly means ______.
A.neither the writer and her husband could accept the apple pie.
B.we didn’t like eating the apple pie
C.we were so busy that we had no time to eat it
D.we are full.We needn’t eat it
66.The phrase “feel at home” in the passage probable means ______.
A.live at home B.feel comfortable
C.help oneself to it D.be brave
67.From the passage, we know personal relationship in Western countries is ______.
A.unimportant B.valuable
C.necessary D.hardly thinkable
E
Wally worked in a shop that sold clocks.One day his next door neighbor, Harry, came into his shop.Harry was very stingy(吝啬).His stinginess made Wally very angry.Wally said to him, “When are you going to buy a clock?”
“Never,”Harry said, “I don’t need a clock.”
“Everyone needs a clock,”Wally said, “How do you know when it is time to get up?”
“The man who lives on the other side of me turns on his radio at seven o’clock for the news,” Harry said.“I hear the announcer say, ‘The time is seven o’clock.Here is the news.”
“OK.But how do you know when to go to work?”Wally wanted to know.
“By the time I get out of bed, wash and shave(刮胡子), it’s half past seven, ”Harry said. “By the time I’ve eaten my breakfast of toast(烤面包),jam and coffee, it’s eight o’clock, time to leave for the office.By the time I get to the bus station, it’s ten past eight.The bus arrives in a few minutes and by the time it gets to my stop, the time is half past eight.That’s the time I start work.”
“OK.But how do you know when it’s time to go home?”Wally said, getting angry.
“The factory bell rings,”Harry told him.
“How do you know when it’s time to go to bed?”
“The TV programmes come to an end.”
By now Wally was really angry. “OK.” he shouted.“Now tell me what would happen if you woke up in the middle of the night and wanted to know the time?”
“That’s easy,”Harry said. “I’ve got a hammer.”
“A hammer! What good is a hammer when you want to know the time?”
“I’d use it to knock on your wall.You’d shout at me,‘What are you doing knocking on my wall at three o’clock in the morning?’”
68.What did Harry come into Wally’s shop for?
A.To make him angry.
B.To see if Wally was in.
C.The passage doesn’t tell us.
D.To know what time it was then.
69.How many situations did Wally mention to Harry about time?
A.Four. B.Five.
C.Eight. D.Nine.
70.Harry managed to know exactly what to do ______.
A.by listening to the radio
B.to get himself to get out of bed
C.when having his breakfast
D.with all business the whole morning
B)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出最佳选项,并将其答案标号填入题后的空白处。两项为多余选项。
-It is said that a motor works will be built near our town, isn’t it?
-Yes, it is. 71
-Great! 72
-But it means more poisonous gases and heavier traffic, I think.
-Really?You seem as if you’re against the increasing number of cars, don’s you?
-No, I don’t. 73
-Well, you think a bike is better than a car?Could you tell me why?
- 74 I seldom take a tour of other places because I have no time, and no money, either.Besides, I have no parking garage.
- I seldom take a tour of other places because I have no time, and no money, either.Besides, I have no parking garage.
- 75 But I believe things are getting better and better.You’ll get a rise and have a new house with a garage some day.
A.Yes, I could.
B.Oh, I see.
C.I don’t think it necessary for me to buy a car.
D.But ,as for me, I’d rather use my old bike than a car.
E.I don’t care for any type of car.
F.We’ll have more cars then.
G.It will turn out 50,000 cars a year when completed.
第Ⅱ卷(三大题,共55分)
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Ⅳ.单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语意思,在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)
76.The ______(欧洲)football players play football much better than those in Asia. 76.____
77.A river at the back of the building ______(分开)us from the shop. 77.____
78.If you are going to lose ______(重量), you have to eat less and exercise more. 78.____
79.Will you ______(建议)me which of them to buy? 79.____
80.We gave our room a ______(彻底)cleaning before the Spring Festival. 80.____
81.“Sorry, I must be off now.”he said and then left ____(匆忙) 81.____
82.The students are ______(禁止)to smoke inside the school. 82.____
83.The bus was too ______(拥挤)to get on. 83.____
84.“Pull on your clothes ______(快).”said the doctor. 84.____
85.We must be off now for it’s ______(变)dark. 85.____
Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分;满分15分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写上该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一词:在缺词处加一个漏字符(∧),在该行右边横线上写上该加的词。
此行错一词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的请不要改。
It’s easier to go downhill than climb uphill:so it’s 86.____
easier to fall into bad habits than into good one 87.____
Bad habits don’t to come suddenly.They come little by 88.____
little.Schoolboys first picked up a little in school and on 89.____
the streets.While they cannot write their homework, they 90.____
copy from their schoolmate.If they see bigger boys 91.____
smoking, they also want to learn to smoke.When they 92.____
get bigger, the habits become more stronger and 93.____
stronger, so that they can not longer get rid of 94.____
them.What necessary it is that we get rid of the bad 95.____
habits in the beginning!
Ⅵ.书面表达(计分30分)
请根据图示,用英语对美国作一简单介绍。
内容提示:
要求:100词左右。
参考答案及评分标准
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ⅠⅡⅢ
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
6.C 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.C
11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.A
16.D 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.A
21.A 22.D 23.C 24.C 25.C
26.C 27.D 28.A 29.A 30.B
31.C 32.D 33.D 34.D 35.B
36.A 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.D
41.A 42.B 43.D 44.D 45.A
46.B 47.C 48.C 49.B 50.D
51.B 52.C 53.C 54.C 55.A
56.C 57.D 58.A 59.D 60.D
61.B 62.C 63.D 64.C 65.A
66.B 67.D 68.C 69.B 70.D
71.G 72.F 73.D 74.C 75.B
Ⅳ.
76.European 77.separated(separates) 78.weight
79.advise 80.thorough 81.hurriedly
82.forbidden 83.crowded 84.quickly
85.getting
Ⅴ.
86.than 后加to
87.(one)-ones
88.去掉to
89.(picked)-pick
90.(While)-When
91.(Schoolmate)-schoolmates
92.√
93.去掉more
94.(not)-no
95.(What)-How
Ⅵ.
The U.S.A.is one of the largest countries in the world.It lies between the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean.Canada is to the north of it and south of it is Mexico.
It is over nine million three hundred and sixty thousand square kilometres and made up of fifty states.Washington is the capital.
It has a population of two hundred and thirty million.Now the friendship between the Chinese people and the American people has been developing.
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来源:中国哲士网
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