中文域名: 古今中外.com
英文域名：www.1-123.com 丰富实用的教育教学资料
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| 中文域名: 古今中外.com
英文域名：www.1-123.com 丰富实用的教育教学资料 |
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五．强化练习及答案 I．词汇 A）根据句意及词首字母写出所缺单词。 1. Kate’s parents put presents in each o______ stockings. 2. The PLA was f____ on August 1, 1927. 3. We got up early in the morning before the sun r_________. 4. I’m sorry to tell you that you f______ the history exam again. 5. She r_____ a letter from her father yesterday. B）根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。 6. A lot of ______ (foreign) visited our school last Sunday. 7. With the _______ of science, our life is getting better and better. (develop) 8. Do you know the ______ (fly) number leaving for Beijing? 9. She can’t go any farther with her______ legs. (break) 10. They didn’t know who ______ (invent) the fridge. C）词语理解：根据所给句子划线部分的意思，从四个选项中选出最佳答案。 11. The football match has been on for an hour. A. has begun for an hour B. began at one’o clock C. began an hour ago D. began for an hour 12. My father joined the Party when he was twenty. A. is a Party member B. is in the Party member C. became a Party member D. wanted to be a Party member 13. She stopped crying and listened to the music. A. stopped to cry B. didn’t cry any more C. couldn’t cry much more D. began crying 14. If you want to work out this difficult problem, you must use your head. A. ask for help B. think of C. think hard D. find way 15. Have you received any letters from your parents these days? A. heard from B. listened C. talked D. reported II．选择填空 1. The heavy snow ______ arriving in time. A. let the train not B. made the train not to C. stopped the train of D. stopped the train from 2. My parents ______ about 1, 000 yuan for my school education（教育）each year. A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay 3. The medicine ______ cool, clean and dry. A. must keep B. must be kept C. must be carried D. must be in 4. In _______ time, those mountains will be covered with trees. A. few years B. a few years’ C. a few year D. a few year’s 5. My grandfather could ______ read ______ write because he was too poor to go to school in the old days. A. either. . .or B. neither. . .nor C. both. . .and D. not only. . .but also 6. There's hardly ______ milk in the bottle, ______ there? A. no, isn't B. some, is C. little, isn't D. any, is 7. The students should learn ______ from books ______ from life. A. so, as B. both, and C. either, or D, neither, nor 8. The population is growing faster in _____ developed countries than in ______ developed countries. A. more, little B .less, more C. more, less D. little, more 9. China is famous ______ her Great Wall. A. as B. for C. to D. of 10. — How long have you _____ the football team of the school? —About two years. A. been on B. been at C. joined D. played 11. We’ll have ______ holiday. What are you going to do? A. two days B. two-days’ C. a two-day D. a two –days 12. The small boy didn’t know what time_______ with presents. A. his father filled his stockings B. did his father fill his stockings C. was his father filling his stockings D. his father has filled his stockings 13. On New Year’s Day all the children _______ and enjoy themselves. A. dress in B. dress themselves up C. dress themselves D. dress beautiful clothes 14. I have written _______ down on this list. A. it of all B. in the all C. all it D. it all 15. The man ______ in 1992, he _____ for ten years. A. died, was dead B. died, has been dead C. was dead, has dies D. was dead, has been died 16. — What a good student you are! —_______. A. Thank you. B. That’s right. C. I should do more D. Don’t say that 17. I don’t know if it will rain tomorrow. If it _______, we’ll go to the park. A. rain B. won’t C. doesn’t rain D. will rain 18. —Could you tell me______? —Yes. They _______ to the library. A. where are the twins, have been B. where the twins are, have gone C. where were the twins, have been D. where the twins were, have gone 19. Do you know _______? A. how using a computer B. how to use a computer C. how used a computer D. how a computer to use 20. The boys is ______ to cook for himself. A. younger enough B. old enough C. enough young D. enough old Ⅲ．句型转换。 1. Did you use computers to make the foreign language easy to learn? _______ computers _______ to help you learn the foreign language_______? 2. The poor truck went past, and there was heavy smoke behind it. The poor truck went past ______ heavy smoke behind it. 3. His brother is a teacher. His sister is a teacher. ______ his brother ______ his sister ______ ______. 4. It’s a long time since we met last. We ______ ______ each other for a long time since we met last. 5. Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China? Could you tell us? Could you tell us ______ Mr. Brown ______ living in China. 6. They have lived in Shiyan for more than ten years. (对划线部分提问) _________ ________ have they lived in Shiyan? 7. They’ve visited the Summer Palace already. （改为否定句） They _______ visited the Summer Palace_________. 8. Could you tell me how I can answer the question in English?（改为简单句） Could you tell me _______ ______ answer the question in English? IV．补全对话。 根据对话情景填入所缺单词，使对话完整、通顺。 A: Hello, may I _1_____ to John, please. B: _2______ on for a moment, please. I’m sorry he isn’t here 3______ now. Who’s that 4_____, please? A: _5______ is Mary. I’m his classmate. B: Hello, Mary. Can I 6_____ a message? A: Yes, please ask him to give me a _7_____ this afternoon, OK? V．完成句子。 1.这张桌子是由木头做的。 The table is _________ ________ wood. 2.人们常看见他画画。 He is often _______ to _______ pictures. 3.你听见我的话了吗？ Did you hear _______ ______ said? 4.长城有两千多年的历史了。 The Great Wall has ________ ________ _________ more than two______ years. 5.那个年轻人离开家乡已经有两年半了。 The young man ________ _______ _______ ________ his hometown for two and a half years. 6.汤姆到中国以来已经给他父母写了好几封信。 Tom ______ ______ several letters to his parents _______ he ______ to China. 7.老师告诉我们不要在课堂上大吵大闹。 The teacher told us _______ _______ make a lot of noise in class. 8.没有你的帮助，她不能按时完成这项工作。 She couldn’t finish the work on time ________ your ______. VI．完形填空 Once a man named Henry found a box of old papers(文件) in a room. He 1 most of them, for he didn't like old things very much. 2 one of these papers was an old letter. It was written by a famous writer（作者）. “When this letter was written,” said Henry, “ 3 knew about the writer. But now everyone knows him. Some people like to 4 and keep letters like this. I will get a lot of money for this letter if I sell it to the right man.” There were a lot of dirty marks (斑迹) all over the letter. He thought, “It doesn't look 5 . No one wants to buy a letter if it's dirty. So he cleaned the letter 6 . At last it looked new and he was very pleased. He took the letter to a 7 in New York, He knew that old papers of this kind were bought and sold there.” The man in the shop looked at the letter for a long time. Then he said, “I’ll 8 you ten dollars.” “Only ten dollars?” said Henry. “But people pay a hundred 9 a letter like this. I've cleaned it and made it look nice.” “I can see that,” said the man. “That's the 10 . People who buy old papers like them to be dirty.” 1. A. took B. burnt C. wrote D. kept 2. A. And B. Because C. But D. If 3. A. Noone B .Anyone C. All D. Everyone 4. A. read B. see C. buy D. sell 5. A. dirty B. true C. worried D. nice 6. A. carefully B. kindly C. heavily D .suddenly 7. A. market B .shop C .library D. bookshop 8. A. spend B. lend C. send D. give 9. A. on B. in C. for D. with 10. A. difficulty B. problem C. question D. answer 阅读理解 A When Mencius （孟子）was a small boy, his father died. So Mencius and his mother were quite poor. One day Mencius returned home from school and found his mother making some cloth（布）. It was very beautiful and expensive. “How much of your book have you read today?” Mencius’ mother asked him. Mencius threw down his book. “I haven’t read any of it,” he replied, “I played with some friends of mine in the fields.” When his mother heard this, she picked up a pair of scissors（剪刀）and cut the cloth. “Why have you cut your cloth?” Mencius asked. “It was so beautiful and now you’ve wasted（浪费）it.” “You have wasted your time,” his mother said. “Now I have wasted mine. Look at the terrible thing we have done.” Mencius learnt a lot from this lesson. After that, he always studied hard. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1. When did this story happen? ___________ A. Not long before liberation（解放）B. More than 2000 years ago C. About 400 years ago D. In the 18th century 2. Mencius and his mother were quite poor because _________. A. they had to spend a lot of money on beautiful and expensive cloth B. Mencius was young and he couldn’t work C. his father died when Mencius was a child D. Mencius’ schooling cost them much money 3. What was Mencius doing while his mother was cutting the cloth? A. He was reading his book. B. He was playing in the fields. C. He was trying to help her. D. He was watching strangely (希奇地.) 4. When the mother knew Mencius had played in the fields, she was_________. A. pleased B. surprised C. sad D. happy 5. The mother cut the cloth because ________. A. she thought making cloth was wasting time B. she wanted to make more beautiful cloth C. she wanted to teach her son a lesson D. she wanted her son to do his lessons at once B Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend. No two people are just the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well. That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we can call them and write to them. It could be that we would even see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places. There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself. 6 .The first paragraph (段) tells us ______. A. none need friends B. we always need friends around us C. making friends is the need in people’s life D. we need to be alone 7. Which of the following is what the writer doesn't say in the passage? A. People are not happy when their friends leave them. B. people will never see their friends after their friends move away. C. People can know their friends in different ways. D. People like their friends very much if they get to know them. 8. Which of the following is most probably the place people name after friendly people? A. city. B. A room. C. A town. D. A library. 9. People who have friends live longer than people who don't because ______. A. they feel happier and are healthy B. they get a lot of help from their friends C. they take better care of themselves D. both A and C 10. The main idea of this passage is ______. A. that people are all friends B. that people need friends C. how to get to know friends D. how to name a place 综合练习答案： Ⅰ. 1.other’s 2.founded 3.rose 4.failed 5.received 6.foreigners 7.development 8.flight 9.broken 10. (had) invented 11.C 12. C 13.B 14. C 15.A Ⅱ. 1.D 2.D 3. B 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.B 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. B Ⅲ. 1.Were used, easily 2.with 3.Both, and, are teachers 4.haven’t seen 5.if/ whether, enjoys 6.How long 7.haven’t, yet 8.how to Ⅳ. 1.speak 2.Hold 3.right 4.speaking/ calling 5.This 6.take 7.call/ ring 8.leave 9.help 10.welcome Ⅴ. 1.made of 2.seen, draw 3.what I 4.a history of, thousand 5.has been away from 6.has written, since, came 7.not to 8.without, help Ⅵ. 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B Ⅶ. 1—5 B C D C C 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.B |
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