姓名______________ 班级 ______________学号______________
一. 语法部分
用法:Will(将要)表示将来,用于一般将来时。如:They will have a good winter vacation. 他们将有个愉快的寒假。
结构:will +动词原形:表达将来在某一时间内要发生,或将要发生的动作或状态。(当主语第一人称时,一般用shall代替will;当主语为其他人称时,用will,但主语为第一人称时,也可以用will)
如:● We will/shall have a good winter vacation. 我们将有个愉快的寒假。
缩写形式: 'll ==shall/will
否定形式可缩写为shall not == shan't will not == won't
句型:
1. There be(在…有…)句型的一般将来时;
肯定句:There will be+名词+地点
否定句:There won’t be+名词+地点
疑问句:Will there be++名词+地点? Yes, there will. No, there won’t.
★ There will be robots in people’s home.(在人们的家里将会有机器人)
2. 行为动词的一般将来时;
肯定句:主语+shall/will+动词原形.
否定句:主语+shall/will+not+动词原形.
疑问句:Shall/Will+主语+动词原形? Yes,主+shall/will .No,主+shall/will+not
★ People will live to be 200 years old.(人们将活到两百岁)
3.be 动词的一般将来时;
肯定句:主语+will/shall+be+名词/形容词/介词短语
否定句:主语+won’t/shan’t+名词/形容词/介词短语
疑问句:Will/Shall+主语+名词/形容词/介词短语?
★ Everything will be free.(所有东西都将是免费的。)
★ Books will only be on computers.(书籍将仅仅出现在电脑上。)
She will be a doctor in ten years.(十年后,她将成为医生。)
练习:请将带★号的句子变成否定句和一般疑问句,并做出肯定,否定回答;
________
比较:我们以前还学过哪两种表将来的方式,你可以列出来吗?
1._________________________________________________________________________
2. _________________________________________________________________________
请把带●的句子改写成用be going to表将来的句子.
_________________________________________________________________________
时间词: tomorrow(明天), the day after tomorrow(后天), next…(下个…), soon(不久), one day(某天), from now(从今后), in…(‘s time)(在…时间之后),in the future(在将来)等。
预习作业1:请背诵书本P3 的Grammar Focus, 并将它们翻译成中文。
二. 词的用法
对表示数量的形容词比较级的运用:
much(多的)-more/little(少的)-less修饰不可数名词;
many(多的)-more/few(少的)-fewer修饰可数名词。
选择填空:
I hope I have _______________free time. I don’t like to keep busy.
A. more B. less C. many D. much
If there are ____________trees, the air in our city will be _____________ cleaner. A. less; more B. more; more C. more; much D. much; more
预习作业2:请背诵书本P3 的2b, 并将它们翻译成中文
预习作业3:请熟记第一单元的所有单词,并向家长默写一遍。
预习作业4:请完成书本P5的1a和2b。
预习作业5:请将下列短语翻译成中文,并熟记它们。
1. in 100 years ______________ 2. live to be 200 years old ______________
2. stay at home on computers_____________4. fall in love with sth. ______________
5. keep a pet parrot______________ 6. live alone______________
7. in college ______________ 8. space station______________
9. look smart ______________ 10. wear a suit ______________
11. dress more casually ______________ 12. fly to the moon______________
13. the World Cup____________ 14. the head of the movie companies______________ 15. come true______________ 16. be able to______________
17.help with the housework______________ 18. get bored ______________
19. in the future______________ 20. have one’s own robot______________
21. hundreds of______________ 22.just like ______________
23.seem impossible______________ 24. see actors talk ______________
25.win award______________ 26. live in an apartment____________
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