重难点解析
例1. 1.He___ at home from Monday to Friday. 2.Do you like ____ housework? 分析与解答:答案为1.C, 2. C 一般现在时中,主语是第三人称单数时候, 其否定句要在动词前加上doesn't,动词改用动词原形。 动词like后面所接词为动词,要么是v.-ing形式,要么是to do 形式。 例2.He likes apples.(用pear构成选择疑问句) 分析与解答:答案为Does he like apples or pears? 首先将肯定句变成一般疑问句语序, 并列的选项间用or连接。 例3.“____?”"It's Wednesday." A. What's the date today B.What day is it today C.What time it is 分析与解答:这是询问星期的题,A,C中date是日期,答案是B。 例4. “____?”“It's half past four.” A. What's the time B. What it is time C. What time it is 分析与解答:这是询问时刻的题, B,C中的it is 都不是疑问语序,答案是A。 例5.“_____”“It's cloudy.” A. What weathers is today B.What's weather today C.What's the weather like today. 分析与解答:本题考查天气的询问方式,在what引导的句型中,weather前要加the,weather后面要加介词like.
错中求知
例1找出句中的错误并改正。 The boy doesn't his homework. 分析与解答:本题错在将助动词does与行为动词does混淆了。助动词does是用来构成问句和否定句的,无实意。行为动词does是do的第三人称单数,意思是"做"。它的否定句是doesn't do …,它的一般疑问句是:doesn't… do...?如: Does he do his housework? 他干家务活了吗? He doesn't do his housework. 他没有干家务活。 答案是在doesn't 后加一行为动词do。 例2找出句中的错误并改正。 She doesn't like playing basketball and watching TV. 分析与解答:and和or都可以用来连接逐项列举的事物,但and用于肯定句中,or用于否定句中。如: I like singing and dancing.我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。 The old man can't read or write.这位老人既不会读也不会写。 答案是将and改为or。 例3 找出句中的错误并改正。 He not likes meat at all. 分析与解答:no…at all意思是"一点也不",在句中no要和句中的助动词或连系动词结合起来。答案是将 no likes改为 doesn't like。
动词形式填空
根据句意,用括号内的词的适当形式填空 1. She is from _____(Japanese). 2. What nationality are you? I'm_____(America). 3. Can you speak _____ English? (Australia) 4. We have a lot of ______ all over the world. (friend) 5. Here is a letter from Lily to ______ friend. (she) 6. My grandmother often tells _____ some stories. (I) 7. Lily can speak ______ English. (Britain) 8. Do you have ______ water in the glass? (some) 9. Miss Wang is our _____ teacher. She teaches us very well. (China) 10. He is _____. (England) 答案 l.Japan 2.American 3.Australian 4.friends 5.her(本题使用形容词性物主代词,在原文中的意思是"她的朋友"。)6.me固定搭配"tell sb.sth."中的sb. 应使用宾格形式。)。7.British(该形容词用来形容修饰名词English。) 8.any(some常用在肯定句中,any经常用在否定句或疑问句中,替代some。)9.Chinese(题中的Chinese teacher指的是"中文老师"。)10.English(题中的 English表示的是"英国籍的",是形容词在句中作为表语的形式。)
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