中考英语模拟试卷(一)
第I卷 笔试 选择题(70分)
第一部分 听力 (18分)
一、听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图片,将代表图片的字母填写在相应的括号内。(6分,每小题1分,读两遍。)
A. B. C. D.
1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( )
A. B. C. D.
4. ( ) 5. ( ) 6. ( )
二、听对话或独白,完成下列各题。(12分,每小题1.5分,读两遍)
请听第一段对话,回答7、8小题。
7. What season is it in the place where they’re talking?
A. It’s summer. B. It’s autumn. C. It’s winter.
8. Where does Judy come from?
A. Australia. B. England. C. America.
请听第二段对话,回答9--11小题。
9. What’s the conversation about?
A. Some games. B. A working plan. C. A holiday plan.
10. Why do they want to go outing together so much?
A. They like the West Lake very much.
B. They’ve been busy these days with hard work.
C. They haven’t seen each other for quite a long time.
11. What does the man suggest first?
A. Go climbing. B. Go camping. C. Go swimming.
请听一段独白,回答12—14 小题。
12. How long did the first balloon trip last in 1783? Eight ______.
A. minutes B. hours C. weeks
13. In which year did an American and a Frenchman decide to make a balloon trip?
A. 1782. B. 1783 C. 1784
14. From the passage we know that their balloon trip was full of ______.
A. danger B. happiness C. excitement
第二部分 语言知识运用 (52分)
三、单项选择(18分,每小题1分)
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
15. Bill is in the classroom, doing _______ homework.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
16.--- Is everything OK, Lucy? --- No, my maths is not as ______ as English.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
17.--- Dick, is Nick your twin brother? CBABD ABCBD
--- Yes, and I’m thirty minutes _______ than him.
A. older B. taller C. heavier D. fatter
18.--- Joan, you are late! --- Sorry, I ______ next time.
A. don’t B. won’t C. am not D. haven’t
19.--- Could you tell me _______ to have the picnic? ---Near the South Beach.
A. what B. why C. when D. where
20. Look! There are ______ new pictures on the wall of our classroom.
A. some B. any C. both D. much
21. We _______ talk loudly when we see the sign “Be quiet” on the wall.
A. must B. mustn’t C. need D. needn’t
22. Please take the medicine three times a day, _______ it won’t work well.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
23. --- Your dress is so nice.
---Thanks! My mother _______it for me as a birthday present.
A. has bought B. will buy C. has been bought D. was bought
24. --- Dad, do you like my picture?
--- How wonderful ! It’s _____ one I’ve ever seen!
A. nice B. the nice C. nicer D. the nicest
25.---When did you get to know Sue? --- ___Sep. 1st, 2005.
A.At B.In C.On D.For
26. ---Would you like ________ cup of tea ? ---No, thanks.
A. other B. another C. any D. some
27. You can see that ______ room is much bigger than ______. A. our ; their B. ours; theirs C. theirs; our D. their; ours
28.--There is no ice water in the glass. Could you ____ some for me, Dick?
--All right, Mum.
A.get B.read C. write D.invent
29.--- May I _______ this T-shirt?
--- Sure, the dressing room is over there.
A. give up B. find out C. put off D. try on
30. Tom has planned a big party on Sunday and many friends ____ to take part in.
A. will invite B. has invited C. will be invited D. has been invited
31.--- I’ll go to the riverside to fly kites. Do you want a go? --- _______
A. Sure. What time? B. See you later.
C. Don’t worry! D. It doesn’t matter.
32. Could you tell me _______? I want to post a letter.
A. where is the post office B. where the post office is
C. how can I get to the cinema D. how I can get to the cinema
四、完形填空 (12分,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
The most difficult thing for university student Shaun Rogers is opening the classroom door by himself. Shaun can’t do this without 33 because he is only six years old. He’s the 34 person ever to study at Rochester University in New York. Shaun began 35 at two and by the age of five he had read many books and was able to finish writing his 36 book. “I love learning”, says Shaun. “My hero is the scientist Albert Einstein 37 he never combed (梳理) his hair or wore socks.”
Shaun’s mother first realized that her son was 38 when he kept crying at playschool because he was bored with the children’s games. She started teaching him at home 39 finding that local schools were not prepared for children who __40__at Shaun’s speed. Now Shaun is studying geography at ___41__ and using the Internet to finish his high school studies.
However, some scientists warn that too much study can stop a child from developing normally. “I don’t care how clever the kid is, six-year-olds have to 42 with their friends,” says Dr. Brain Wood. Mrs. Rogers disagreed that all her son’s time was taken up by school work. “He loves the violin and has many outdoor 43 , such as camping, fishing and swimming, just like 44 boys of his age.”
33. A. help B. interest C. knowledge D. money
34. A. happiest B. shyest C. laziest D. youngest
35. A. swimming B. reading C. speaking D. walking
36. A. one B. the one C. first D. firstly
37. A. so B. or C. but D. because
38. A. different B. same C. difficult D. easy
39. A. before B. after C. when D. while
40. A. learnt B. ran C. played D. spoke
41. A. cinema B. hospital C. hotel D. university
42. A. sleep B. play C. laugh D. agree
43. A. interest B. interests C. interested D. interesting
44. A. both B. some C. other D. another
五、阅读理解 (22分, 每小题2分)
阅读下面的三篇短文,根据其内容从各题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(A)
Early rising is helpful in more than one way. First, it helps us to have good health. We all need fresh air. It makes our health better to take morning exercises.
The air is never so fresh as early in the morning. Early rising helps us in our studies.
In the morning we learn more quickly and find it easy to learn something by heart.
Early rising makes people able to plan the work for the day. We can’t work well without a good plan. Just as the plan for the year should be made in the spring, the plan for a day should be made in the morning. Early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as to wash our hands and eat our breakfast. So the popular saying says, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”
45.What does “early rising” mean?
It means _______ early in the morning.
A.waking up B. getting up C. have breakfast D. making a day’s plan
46.Why does the passage advise us to take exercises early in the morning?
A.Because we can save much time .
B.Because we are not busy in the morning.
C.Because air in the morning is very fresh.
D. Because we don’t need to prepare for breakfast.
47.We can work well with _____.
A. enough time B. a good reading C. clean hands D. a good plan
(B)
I never wanted a dog, but now I’m so glad I have one.
About two years ago, my wife, Cathy, got a little dog with a face only a mother could love. We named her Gertie.
Gertie is the kind of dog that has to grow on you. So I decided that the dog would be trained. This didn’t quite go as planned. At 15 weeks old, she was nearly made to leave the Petsmart Training School. She spent every night lying in our bed—snoring (打鼾)so loudly that I hardly got a good night’s sleep.
Then, about six months after she arrived, I felt that something in my heart was taking place, and I was unable to stop it. My behavior(行为方式)began to change. I began to smile at people when passing them in a street. I returned from neighbors. I started calling my kids and, to my surprise, they started calling me. I even tried to speak to my grandchildren over the phone once. I even was glad to listen to laughter from a 10-month-old granddaughter. The point is that I was changing.
My wife and I both agree that it is Gertie who has changed my behavior.
Gertie is now nearly two years old and almost fully grown. I have come to like the pet little by little, though she is my wife’s dog.
48. What did the man think of the dog at the beginning?
A. It wasn’t very lovely. B. It looked very beautiful.
C. It wasn’t necessary to be trained. D. It could change his life.
49. When did the man’s behavior begin to change?
A. About two years ago. B. When Gertie was nearly two years old.
C. When Gertie was 15 weeks old. D. About six months after Gertie arrived.
50. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the man’s change?
A. He began to smile at people B. He liked helping his neighbors.
C. He started calling his kids. D. He spoke to his grandchildren over the phone.
51. What can we learn from this passage?
A. The dog has been trained very well.
B. The man has become more confident (自信的).
C. The man has become more friendly.
D. The man likes the dog better than his wife.
(C)
Singapore’s public transport system(交通系统) is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local (当地人). There are three main forms of public transport that you would find in any other major city ---trains, buses and taxis.
TRAINS
Trains run from 6:00 am to midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents. If you buy an EZ-Link card for $15, you can ride the trains and buses as you like.
If you need more information, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.
BUSES
There are several bus services in Singapore and fares start at 80cents. Be sure always ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he can not give change.
If you need help, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.
TAXIS
There are three main taxi companies –City Cab (6552 2222), Comfort (6552 1111) and Tibs (6552 8888). Booking can also be easily by calling the numbers listed above.
RENTAL CARS
Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you like to travel at your own pace, renting a car is a good choice. Renting takes away the hassle of getting to places around Singapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. It also means you’ll get to see a lot more that a train or a bus won’t let you see.
For car rental, call Avis on 65 6737 1668.
52. By an EZ-Link card, you can take .
A. both buses and trains B. only trains
C. both buses and taxis D. only rental cars
53. When you take a bus there, always remember to .
A. take your own license with you B. ask the driver how much your ticket is
C. buy the bus map of Singapore D. book your ticket ahead of time
54. What does the word “hassle” mean in Chinese?
A. 麻烦 B. 乐趣 C. 景点 D. 费用
55. What do you know about traveling in Singapore from the passage?
A. A local has no trouble finding his way around
B. It’s much cheaper to go around by bus than by train.
C. You can see a lot more in Singapore only by renting a car.
D. It’s very convenient(方便的) for visitors to travel in Singapore.
第II卷 笔试 非选择题 (50分)
一、 听短文,按要求完成下面的表格。( 8分,每小题2分)
What should you take when you go to a dinner party? |
A small 1._______________. |
When should you get to the party? |
Arrive 2._____________ or not more than five minutes late. |
What should be done if you don’t know how to use a fork and knife? |
Watch and 3.____________ other people. |
What should you do after the dinner? |
Say 4.___________________. |
二、 词汇 (7分,每空1分)
根据对话内容,选择方框中所给词的正确形式填空。
for, grandparent, become, did, happy, week, planted |
A: Hello! How are you?
B: Fine. Thanks. And you ?
A: I’m quite fine ,too. Where 1. _______ you go for your summer holidays?
B: I went back to my hometown to see my 2._________________ with my father. We hadn't seen them 3.___________ half a year and my grandparents were 4. _______ and excited to see us.
A: How long did you stay there?
B: We stayed there for a 5.___________ and I visited all my old friends. When I was a boy, I 6.________________ a young tree in front of my old house and now it has 7._______________ a tall big tree. How happy I was to see such a tall tree!
A. Oh, what a wonderful holiday you’ve got!
B: Yes, I think so.
三、 根据中文意思完成句子。(10分,每小题2分)
1、天天早晨铃儿一响我就很快起床。
I get up very quickly every morning_________________________ the bell rings.
2、请闭上眼睛五分钟,好好休息一下。
Please for five minutes, and make them a good rest.
3、我认为阅读是学习英语的好方法。
I think that ____________________________________ in learning English well.
4、《大长今》是我看过的最出色的电视剧之一。
“Dae Jang Geun”is one of the most wonderful TV plays that _____________________________________.
5、下一站是东单,请下车的乘客做好预备。
The next station is Dongdan. Please __________________________ your arrival.
四、 阅读与表达 (10分,每小题2分)
阅读下面的短文,根据其意思简要回答文后各题。
“Other countries have a climate, in England we have weather,” Englishmen often say. This really tells us something about England and it is true. From these words we can see Englishmen believe that what happens in England is not the same as what happens in other places. And any foreigners staying in the country for longer than a few days will be sure of the truth of the words.
Only in England, it has been said, can one go through four seasons in one day. The day may begin as a gentle morning, an hour or so later black clouds may have appeared from nowhere and it may rain heavily. At noon it may become winter and the temperature may drop by eight or more degrees. And then in the late afternoon the sky will clear up, the sun will begin to shine, and for an hour or two before darkness falls, it will be summer.
In England one can go through almost every kind of weather except the best or the worst. Some foreigners seem to think that for ten months of the year the country is covered by fog. It is not true. We never know when the different kinds of weather will occur. Not only do we get a few different kinds of weather in one day, but also we may get winter weather in summer and summer weather in winter.
Questions:
1. Who often enjoy talking about weather?
_____________________________________________________________________
2. Is the weather in England the same as that in other countries?
_____________________________________________________________________
3. How many seasons can one actually go through in one day in England ?
_____________________________________________________________________
4. What is England covered by for most of the time according to some foreigners?
_____________________________________________________________________
5. What’s the main idea of the passage ?
_____________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达 (15分)
今年八月奥运会的水上项目比赛将在顺义进行,届时正是暑假期间,你想一想自己能为奥运会做点什么事情呢?比如在商场碰到老外购物你帮忙翻译、在车站候车你主动维护秩序或者为了环境整洁你帮助清洁工人打扫街道等。请把你现在想到的写出来,字数在60词左右,所给提示词语供选用。(the Olympic Games, hold, summer holiday, help, translate, stand in line, clean the streets, try one’s best, successful)
2008年顺义区中考英语第一次模拟练习参考答案
第I卷 笔试 选择题 (70分)
一、听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图片。(6分,每小题1分)
1—6 CDA BDC
二、听对话或独白,完成下列各题。(12分,每小题1.5分)
7—14 CA CBA ACA
三、单项选择(18分,每小题1分)
15—32 CAABD ABCAD CBDAD CAB
四、完形填空 (12分,每小题1分)
33—44 ADBCD ABADB BC
五、阅读理解 (22分, 每小题2分)
45—55 BCD ADBC ABAD
第II卷 笔试 非选择题 (50分)
一、 听短文,按要求完成下面的表格。(每空一词 8分,每小题2分)
1. present 2. on time 3. follow 4. thank you
二、词汇 (7分,每空1分)
1. did 2. grandparents 3. for 4. happy 5. week 6. planted 7. become
三、根据中文意思完成句子。(10分,每小题2分)
1. as soon as 2. keep /make your eyes closed 3. it’s a good way to read
4. I have ever seen 5. get ready for
四、阅读与表达 (10分,每小题2分)
1. Englishmen 2. No. / No, it isn’t. 3. Four (seasons) 4. Fog. 5. The weather in England is changeable and is quite different from that in other countries in the world.
五、书面表达 (15分) (略)
书面表达评分标准:
说明:先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次,然后在该档次内评出分数。
第一档:(15—13分)
完全符合题目要求, 内容完整、丰富,思想健康、积极向上。能够使用多种句型结构和丰富的词汇,语言通顺,语意连贯,表达清楚,具有逻辑性。
第二档:(12—9分)
基本符合题目要求,内容基本完整。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺,语意基本连贯,表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误,但不影响整体理解。
第三档:(8—5分)
部分内容符合题目要求,内容不完整。语法结构和词汇错误较多,语言不通顺,表达不够清楚,影响整体理解。
第四档:(4—0分)与题目有关的内容不多,只能简单拼凑一些词语,所写内容难以理解。
08年中考英语第一次模拟练习
听力录音稿
一、听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图片。(6分,每小题1分,读两遍。)
请看第一组的四幅图片,听三段对话,回答1—3 小题。
1. W: When do you usually get up?
M: I usually get up at seven, but yesterday I got up an hour earlier.
2. W: When did the train leave?
M: Ten. You are ten minutes late.
3. W: When does Lucy do her homework?
M: She does her homework at 5:00 pm every day.
请看第二组的四幅图片,听三段对话,回答4—6 小题。
4. W: What about going camping the day after tomorrow?
M: Sounds wonderful. Where shall we meet?
W: Let’s meet on that hill.
5. W: What did John do at the party?
M: He played the guitar.
6. W: Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow?
M: It’s very kind of you, but I’m afraid it will rain.
二、听对话或独白,完成下列各题。(12分,每小题1.5分,读两遍)
请听第一段对话,回答7、8小题。
M: Oh, it’s snowing hard outside, Judy. What’s the weather like in your hometown now?
W: Well, it must be very hot, because it’s summer there.
M: Where do you come from?
W: I’m from Australia.
M: Do you like playing in the snow?
W: Yes, of course. This is the first white Christmas in my life. It’s so beautiful.
M: Look! It is snowing heavily, and the snow is getting thicker and thicker.
W: It’s true. I think this afternoon we’ll have a good time playing in it.
请听第二段对话,回答9--11小题。
W: It seems to be very nice this weekend.
M: Yes. What do you want to do?
W: I don’t know.
M: Do you want to go to the mountains?
W: Oh, climbing mountains must be tiring.
M: Then how about going camping?
W: Great! That’s a good idea.
M: My classmates told me that the West Lake is a wonderful place.
W: Hmm. I have been expecting to have a holiday foe a long time.
M: Me, too. We missed several holidays because of heavy work.
W: What shall we do there?
M: A lot of things! Swimming, fishing and sunbathing.
M: It sounds wonderful!
请听一段独白,回答12—14 小题。
W: Would you like to spend your holidays traveling by balloon? The first balloon trip took place in 1783. It lasted only eight minutes. About a year later, an American and a Frenchman decided to cross the Channel between France and England in a balloon. High over the Channel, they discovered a hole in the balloon. The hole became larger and larger. The gas keeping in the balloon up was escaping. The men threw all their belongings into the water to make the balloon lighter. It started to rise higher again. But it was still too close to the water. Finally, the men threw away most of their clothes to save themselves. The crowd waiting for them in England was very surprised to see this when the balloon landed.
现在请同学们打开试题的第二卷,完成第一大题。听一段独白,根据所听到的内容及表格中的提示词语,将所缺的要害信息填写在下面的横线上。
M: When you go to a dinner party, it’s a good idea to bring a small present. Flowers are always nice and welcome or you may bring some drinks. For example, beer, brandy or something like that. You should arrive on time or not more than five minutes late. Don’t get there early. If you are going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call them or let them know. Try to be free at the dinner table. If you don’t know how to use a fork and a knife, don’t worry about it. You can watch other people and follow them. If you still don’t know what to do, ask the person next to you. If you like the food, you should say what you think of it. Of course, you will thank the hostess and host for the meal after having the dinner. Usually a thank-you card is sent after the party.
听力测试到此结束。
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