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陕西省中考英语试题
第I卷（选择题 共70分）
听力部分
A 卷
I. 听句子，选答语（共5小题，计5分）
本题共有5个小题，每个小题你将听到一句话，读两遍，请从所给的三个选项中选出一个最恰当的答语。
1. A. Not at all. B. I think so. C. Thank you.
2. A. That’s OK. B. Wonderful. C. Very well.
3. A. Good idea. B. Good luck. C. Yes, please.
4. A. Nice to meet you. B. Nice to see you again. C. How do you do?
5. A. Never mind. B. Yes, I think so. C. OK, I will.
II. 听对话，选答案（共10小题，计10分）
本题共有10个小题，每个小题有一段对话和一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
6. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A nurse.
7. A. In a hospital. B. At a school. C. At home.
8. A. He is reading. B. He is sleeping. C. He is playing.
9. A. 2. B. 5. C. 3.
10. A. A pair of shoes. B. A CD player. C. A radio.
11. A. Every day. B. Never. C. Sometimes.
12. A. Yes, he will. B. No, he won’t. C. He is not sure.
13. A. She’s looking for the police
B. She’s asking the way.
C. She’s working in the hotel.
14. A. 8:50. B. 8:20. C. 7:50
15. A. Red. B. Light blue. C. Yellow.
III. 听短文，选答案（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出正确答案。
16. What did George’s mother want him to do?
A. She wanted him to get some money.
B. She wanted him to do his homework.
C. She wanted him to buy a bag of sugar.
17. How much did George give the shopkeeper?
A. 2 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 8 dollars.
18. How much did the shopkeeper give George first?
A. Nine dollars. B. Seven dollars. C. Eight dollars.
19. Why did the shopkeeper’s face turn red?
A. Because he was angry at the boy.
B. Because he found he had made a mistake.
C. Because he was pleased with the boy.
20. What do you think of George?
A. He was good at maths.
B. He was clever.
C. He was honest(老实的).
笔试部分
I. 语言知识（共10小题，计10分）
本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
21. ---Whose English-Chinese dictionary is this?
---It’s ________. My parents bought it for my sister and me.
A. hers B. ours C. mine D. theirs
22. Guo Yue did quite _______ at the World Table Tennis Championship(锦标赛) ，but Zhang Yining did even _____.
A. better; well B. well; well C. well; better D. better; better
23. ---Could you tell me how long ______ the book?
---Three days.
A. I can keep B. can I borrow C. I can borrow D. can I keep
24. ---Why hasn’t Mr Li come to work today?
---______ he has gone to Beijing to have a meeting.
A. If B. Until C. Though D. Because
25. Thank you for _______ my grandpa when I was away.
A. looking after B. look over
C. looking at D. look for
26. I bought some CDs for my friend and they ______ me 30yuan.
A. spent B. paid C. cost D. used
27. Today computers _______ in both cities and towns.
A. were using B. are used C. were used D. are using
28. “The World Without Thieves” is a very moving film. I ______ it twice already.
A. will see B. see C. saw D. have seen
29. The accident happened _______ a cold winter morning.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
30. ---Look! This answer is beautiful.
---________________?
A. Why not trying it on B. Why not try on it
C. Why not try it on D. Why not trying on it
II. 完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出
一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Dear Dad,
Happy birthday to you!
On this special day I’d like to talk to you ___31___ a special way.
I don’t think I’m good at ____32___ you my thought face to face
with you, so I’m writing to show my deep love for you.
You’re not a rich man or a famous person. But in my heart, you are
one of the greatest ____33___ in the world. I’m ____34___ you.
You’re ___35___ interested in fame and wealth(名利). You do
____36____ things like paying phone bills on time, and working as a
worker in your factory. The smile on your face shows you’re pleased with
the family. You take good care of my grandparents. You help me with my
schoolwork and do some shopping with Mom on Sundays.
In the past, I didn’t care ___37____ you were with me or not. Now I am sorry to say I ___38___ you the respect(尊重) before. But I am thankful for what you have done for me.
I am quite lucky that I have ___39___ a great father. And I feel happy that now I can let you ___40____ how much I love you. You are successful as a son, a husband, a father, and a friend.
Wish you happy forever!
Yours,
David
31. A. in B. at C. by D. on
32. A. talking B. saying C. speaking D.telling
33. A. businessmen B. man C. men D. worker
34. A. worried about B. proud of C. afraid of D. sorry for
35. A. always B. ever C. already D. never
36. A. ordinary B. interesting C. wonderful D. popular
37. A. whether B. that C. what D. where
38. A. will show B. don’t show C. didn’t show D. have shown
39. A. too B. so C. very D. such
40. A. to know B. know C. knew D. knowing
III. 阅读理解（共15小题，计25分）
A) 根据下面一篇短文的内容判定下列句子的正误，正确的用 “A” 表示，错误的用“B”表示。（共5小题，计5分）
（A）
When you’re invited to have dinner in a foreigner’s home, please remember the following:
At table, when the hostess (女主人)picks up her napkin(餐巾)，you may pick up yours and put it on your legs.
If a servant(佣人) passes food around, he will pass the dish to you at your left hand so that you can easily serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish on your right; it is then the turn of your neighbour on the right.
Do not reach across the table or in front of someone to get something---that is not polite. Ask him or her to pass it to you.
There are things in the middle of the table, such as bread, butter, and candies. You shouldn’t take any until the hostess tells the servant to pass them to you.
Do not leave your seat without saying anything. If you need to leave the table to go to the washroom or something else, you should say “Excuse me for a moment, please.”
41. You should put your napkin on your legs before the hostess picks up hers.
42. The dish is passed to you on either of your sides.
43. If the food is far from you, you shouldn’t stand up to serve yourself.
44. You may take any food at any time.
45. When you have to leave your seat, you need to say “Excuse me for a moment, please.”
B)阅读下面两篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分）
(B)
Dolphins are not fish. They are mammals(哺乳动物). They live in groups and speak to each other in their own language. But they are quite different from almost all land animals. Their brain(大脑)is as big as men’s and they live a long life---- at least 20 or 30 years.
Like some animals, dolphins use sounds to help them find their way around. They also use these sounds to talk to each other and help them find food. They do not use their ears to receive sounds, but use the jaw--- the lower part of the mouth.
It is strange that dolphins are friendly to men, and for thousands of years, there are many stories about dolphins and men. In the 19th century, in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand, there was a dolphin. The seamen liked him very much and gave him a very good name, Jack. From 1871 to 1903, Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. In 1903 a passenger on a boat with the name of The Penguin shot and hurt Jack. Luckily the dolphin didn’t die, and after a long time he was well again. He guided the ships through the area for nine more years, but he refused to help the boat The Penguin.
Today, some people still kill dolphins, but many countries in the world now protect them. In these places, people are not allowed to kill them.
46. The word jaw means _______ in Chinese.
A. 下颚 B. 嘴巴 C. 嘴唇 D. 鼻子
47. How do dolphins find their way?
A. They use their noses to smell the way.
B. They use their ears to hear the sounds.
C. They use their eyes to see the way.
D. They use sounds to find the way.
48. Who was Jack?
A. The writer.
B. A dolphin.
C. A seaman.
D. The passenger.
49. The dolphin guided the ships for about _______.
A. 32 years B. 9 years C. 41 years D. 23 years
50. According to the passage, which of the following is not right?
A. Dolphins are not fish.
B. Dolphins don’t live in groups.
C. Dolphins are kind and friendly to people.
D. Dolphins can live a long life.
(C)
Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood.
When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn’t get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him.
His only friend was a dog named Tige. He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. He didn’t know that an unkind work sometimes could cut one’s heart like a knife.
One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” she said kindly, smiling.
A special feeling came to him. These were the first kind worlds he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled (吹口哨)to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.
“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” he repeated(重复) the woman’s words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog!” Tige raised its ears as if it understood.
“Uhum! Even a dog likes it!” he said, “Well, Tige, I won’t say unkind words to you any more.” Tige waved its tail happily.
The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed. From then on, he had a new life.
After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed(种子) of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power(力量) it has!”
51. The boy repeated the words “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”, because _______.
A. he was thinking about the words
B. he didn’t understand the words
C. he wanted to talk to his dog
D. he liked talking to himself
52. What made the boy start his new life?
A. The people laughing at him.
B. The kind words spoken to him.
C. The hard life.
D. His lovely dog.
53. He was feeling ______ when he whistled to his dog.
A. funny B. sad C. lonely D. excited
54. Which of the following is right according to the passage?
A. He never took good care of his friend, Tige.
B. He usually had many friends around him.
C. He helped a young lady when her bag dropped.
D. He often washed his dirty face in the lake.
55. What’s the best title(题目) of this passage?
A. A Dog and a Boy
B. A Poor Boy’s Childhood
C. A Businessman and a Boy
D. The Power of Kindness
第II卷（非选择题 共50分）
IV. 完成句子（共10分，每小题1.5分，计15分）
A) 根据括号里的汉语和首字母提示，完成下列句子。
1. Today he went to school ______ _______(步行).
2. We hope you can ______ ______(放弃) smoking. It’s bad for your health.
3. Mike often ______ _______ (踢足球) with his classmates after school.
4. Some boys like swimming ______ ______(在夏天) while others like fishing.
5. This is the ______ _______(第三封信)she has received this week.
B)根据括号里的英文释义和首字母提示，完成下列句子。
6. Mr Green will ______(go by air) to London tomorrow morning.
7. I’m sorry it’s a ______(not right) number.
8. Lian Zhan _______ (get to ) in Xi’an in April, 2005.
9. Many foreigners enjoy Chinese _______(round cakes) on Mid-autumn Day.
10. Mother will come back from Australia on _______(the fifth day of the week).
V. 短文填空（共10空，每空一分，计10分）
根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示，在下面短文的空白处写出正确
的单词或短语，使短文意思完整。
Florence Nightingal was the first great nurse in the world. She1____
(出生于) in a rich family on May 12, 1820. She was very kind-hearted and enjoyed helping others, especially people who were 2________(有病的). She thought that helping patients was both a duty and a pleasure. So she decided to be a nurse when she was 24. But her parents didn’t 3_____ (同意). Her family had lots of money, so they thought it was not necessary for her to work. Besides, nurses were not well respected at that time. But Nightingal didn’t 4______(改变)her mind. She believed that her dream would 5_______(实现). Later she went to Germany and France to learn to be a nurse. At that time there were no nursing schools. So she had to learn a lot of nursing knowledge through practice.
During the war she went to the front hospitals to look after soldiers. She used her own money to buy clothes, beds, 6______(药品) and food for the patients. She always took good care of the soldiers with a lamp in her hands 7_______(在晚上) and soldiers 8______(称呼，叫)her “The lady with the lamp”.
After the war, Nightingal opened the world’s first nursing school. She 9______(继续) serving the others through her work as a nurse.
In 1910, she died quietly in her sleep 10_______(在90岁时). In 1974, her birthday became International Nurses Day because of the great love and help she gave to people.
VI. 补全对话（共10空，每空1.5分，计15分）
根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空中填入适当的语句，是对话恢复完整。
(A)
A: 1______________________, Mom? Come and have breakfast with us.
B: I’m making the bed in your room.
A: Thank you. But I think I’m old enough to do housework.
2____________________________.
B:OK.dear.
(B)
A: Hi, Li Tao. There is going to be a talk about American music at the Children’s Palace. 3_____________________?
B: I’d love to. 4________________________?
A: A teacher from America.
B: I think the talk will be interesting.
5_________________________?
A: At half past eight. Let’s go together.
B: Good. 6___________________?
A: Outside the school gate.
B: OK.
(C)
(At Mr White’s office in a middle school)
A: Hello! 7______________________?
B: Speaking, please.
A: I’m Peter’s mother. I’d like to ask for leave for my son.
B: 8_______________________?
A: He doesn’t feel well this morning. He has a cold.
B: 9____________________________. Is it serious?
A: Not very serious. But the doctor asked him to stay in bed and have a good rest.
B: Don’t worry. 10______________________.
A: Thank you, sir. Goodbye!
B: Bye!
VII. 书面表达（共1题，计10分）
请你参考图中的信息，写一篇关于你的同学获朋友的小短文。
要求：
1．短文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校。
2．可用所给信息，也可适当发挥。
3．词数：60-80词。
所给信息：zhou Yi: 14;tall/short; thin/strong; kind; favorite sport; listen to music; read books…
答案：
第I卷
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.B10.C 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.A 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.C 26.A 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.B 36.D 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.A 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.A 46.B 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.A 51.C 52.D 53.C 54.D 55.B
第II卷
IV. A) 1. on foot 2.give up 3. plays football 4. in summer 5. third letter
B) 6. fly 7. wrong 8. arrived 9. mooncakes 10. Thursday
V. 1. was born 2. ill/sick 3. agree 4. change 5. come true/be realized 6. medicine/medicines 7. at night/in the evening 8. called 9. went on/carried on 10. at ninety/at the age of ninety
VI. 1. What are you doing/Where are you
2. Let me do it (by) myself/Let me help you
3. Would you like to go with us/ Would you like to listen to it
4. Who is going to give the talk/Who will give the talk
5. When (What time) is it going to start (begin)/When (What time does it start (begin)
6. Where shall(will) we meet/Where to meet
7. Can (May) I speak to Mr White/Is that Mr White speaking
8. What’s wrong with him/What’s the matter with him
9. I’m sorry to hear that/ Sorry to hear that
10. I hope he’ll be all right soon/He’ll get better soon
VII. Today I want to tell you something about my classmate/ one of my best friends, Zhou Yi. He/She is a boy/girl of 14 years old. He/She is tall/short and thin/strong. He/She likes reading books very much. He/She likes sports, such as swimming and playing basketball. Sometimes when he/she is free, he/she enjoys listening to music. He/She is kind. I’m not good at English and he/she often helps me with my English. I’m happy that I have such a good friend.
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