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Unit 10单元测试
一、单项选择
1. The bridge __________ by the farmers themselves in 1982.
A. built
B. was built
C. build
D. was build
2. All the books will _______ to the children who live in the small village.
A. be sent
B. sent
C. be send
D. send
3. Keys _______ used for ______ the doors.
A. is, opening
B. is, opened
C. are, opening
D. are opened
4. My mother told me that my homework must _______ on time.
A. finish
B. be finish
C. be finished
D. finished
5. The police found the lost car _______.
A. with mistake
B. by accident
C. by mistake
D. in accident
6. I don’t like this kind of potato chips because they are not _______.
A. crispy
B. sweet
C. soft
D. sour
7. They decided _______ at the end of this month.
A. to leave
B. going back
C. travel
D. not stat out
8. It’s used for _____ clearly in the dark.
A. seeing
B. see
C. looking
D. look
9. When ______ the car ________?
A. did, invent
B. was, invented
C. does, invent
D. in, invented
10. Jack ______ leave _____ his teacher comes back.
A. doesn’t, until
B. /, until
C. won’t, /
D. won’t, until
二、完型填空
I found out one time that doing a favour for someone could get you into a lot
of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, 1 we were having a final
test. 2 the test, the girl sitting next to me 3 something, but I didn’t 4 .
So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an
extra 5 . She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I 6 to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.
Later, after the test papers had been 7 , the teacher asked me to stay in
the room when all the other students were 8 . As soon as we were alone, she
began to talk to me about what it meant to 9 up；she mentioned how important
it was to 10 on your own two feet and be responsible（有责任感的）for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about 11 and emphasized(强调) the fact that when people do something dishonest(不老实), they are really 12 themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I 13 leave. I walked out of the room 14 why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.
Later on, I found out that she thought I had 15 on the test. When she saw
me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as though I was 16 something from the girl’s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed really 17 to her that I hadn’t mentioned anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. 18 I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a 19 by letting her use my pen, I am sure she 20 to believe that I had cheated（作弊） on the test.
1. A. when B. while C. then D. and
2. A. During B. After C. Before D. For
3. A. showed B. asked C. whispered D. lost
4. A. listen B. understand C. answer D. find
5. A. pen B. pencil C. paper D. ink bottle
6. A. asked B. happened C. regretted D. wished
7. A. marked B. finished C. given out D. turned in
8. A. left B. disappeared C. stopped D. dismissed
9. A. stand B. grow C. bring D. rise
10. A. depend B. defend C. stand D. walk
11. A. tests B. students C. friendship D. honesty
12. A. enjoying B. cheating C. teaching D. helping
13. A. should B. could C. would D. must
14. A. wondering B. realizing C. laughing D. believing
15. A. lied B. helped C. stolen D. cheated
16. A. copying B. borrowing C. asking D. searching
17. A. strange B. dishonest C. sorry D. wrong
18. A. Because B. If C. Until D. Although
19. A. trouble B. good C. harm D. favour
20. A.insisted B. tried C. continued D. refused
三、 阅读理解
Have you ever seen a horse with toes(脚趾)? Millions of years ago, horses had many toes. They had four toes on each front foot. They had three toes on each back foot. The horses were smaller than cats.
These small horses lived in the forest. Their many toes helped the horses run over the soft wet ground.
It was very hot in the forest. But the weather changed. It became cold. Many trees couldn't live in cold weather. The trees died and fell. Open field took the place of(代替) forests. The sun made the ground dry and hard(坚硬).
Horses began to change too.They began to get bigger.This took a long time. On the dry hard land, horses needed only their middle toes for running. Their middle toes became hard. After a long time horses had only one hard toe on each foot. We call this hard toe a hoof(马蹄).
(21) Long ago, the horse had four toes on each of its ______.
A. back feet B. front feet C. right feet
(22) The cats were ______ the horses at that time.
A. much bigger B. smaller than C. bigger than
(23) Which of the three sentences is true?
A. The weather stays the same the whole year all over the world.
B. When the weather changed, animals began to change too.
C. Cats were bigger in the past than they are today.
(24) On the dry hard land ______.
A. horses needed a lot of room for running
B. a horse needed more than four toes for running
C. horses needed only their middle toes for running
(25) Now each horse has ______ on its feet. A. one toe B. three toes C. four toes
(二) Holiday Ride
A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office a street urchin(顽童) was walking around a shining car.“Is this your car, Paul?”he asked.
Paul answered,“Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.”The boy was surprised.“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you anything. Boy. I wish…”He hesitated(犹豫).
Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
“I wish,”the boy went on,“that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again,“Would you like to take a ride in my car?”
“Oh, yes, I'd love that.”
After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said:“Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”
Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again,“Will you stop where those two steps are?”the boy asked.
He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled(残疾) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
“There she is. Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it...then you can see for yourself all nice things in the Christmas window that I've been trying to tell you about.”
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
(26)The street urchin was very surprised when_______.
A. Paul received an expensive car B. Paul told him about the car
C. he saw the shining car D. he was walking around the car
(27)From the story we can see the urchin _______.
A. wished to give his brother a car B. wanted Paul's brother to give him a car
C. wished he could have a brother like Paul's D. wished Paul could be a brother like that
(28)The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house________.
A. to show his neighbours the big car B. to show he had a rich friend C. to let his brother about his wish
(29)We can infer(推断) from the story that______.
A. Paul couldn't understand the urchin B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother
C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother D. the urchin's wish came true in the end
(30)The best name of the story is ______.
四、根据汉语句子，完成英语句子，每空只填一个单词。
1. 昨天火车准时到达这儿了吗？
Did the train arrive here _____ _____ yesterday?
2. 一个贼破门而入，并偷走了他们的电脑。
A thief _____ the door _____and stole their computer.
3. 老师已经开始讲课了，对吗？
The teacher has _____ _____, hasn’t she?
4.八点了，请马上叫醒他。
It’s eight o’clock.. _____ him _____ at once , please.
5.今天会上有多少人出席了？
How many people _____ _____ at the meeting?
五、书面表达
Zhang Hua 是一个中学生。在上星期五下午放学途中，她在地上捡到了一个钱包(wallet)。请根据图画内容和所给的单词，写一个短文。
要害词：on one’s way home, wallet, card, have to wait, in a hurry, thankful, refuse, though
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
KEYS：
一、单项选择
1－5 BACCB 6－10 AAABD
二、完型填空
1－5 DACBA 6－10 BDDBC 11－15 DBBAD 16－20 AADDC
三、阅读理解
(21) B (22) C (23) B (24) C (25) C
(26)本题考查细节理解，依据本文第二段：Paul answered,“Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.”The boy was surprised.故答案选B。(27)本题考查学生的推理判定能力，依据倒数第二段和第三段的内容，尤其是顽童对他弟弟所说的话：“And some day I'm going to give you one just like it...”故选A。(28)本题考查学生的深层理解。Paul的种种猜想会对正确选择产生干扰。依据是本文倒数第二段的最后一句话：“Then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas window that I've been trying to tell you about.”故选D。(29)本题考查归纳文章中心。从顽童的言行之中可以看出他对残疾弟弟有深深的爱。如：“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you anything.”“He was carrying his little crippled brother.”故选B。(30)本题考查概括全文主旨的能力。本文叙述了两对兄弟的关爱之情。Paul的哥哥送给他一辆小汽车作为圣诞礼物，顽童虽然没有Paul哥哥那样的经济条件，但他有着一份对残疾弟弟的深深的爱。所以A Brother Like That为最佳题目。
四、1. on time 2.broken, down 3. started teaching 4. Wake, up 5. showed up
五、Zhang Hua is a student of Number 6 Middle School. Last Friday afternoon. When the school was over, she went home directly. On her way home, she saw a wallet lying on the ground. “Who lost it？” she thought. Then she opened it and saw there was some money and ten credit cards in it. She thought the man who lost the wallet must be very worried, so she stayed there and waited. She had to waited and waited. Then a man ran to her in a hurry. He asked Zhang Hua if she saw a wallet on the ground. He said there was some money and ten credit cards in it. They were very important to him. Zhang Hua gave the wallet back to him. The man was so thankful that he gave 100 yuan to her. But Zhang Hua said, “No, thanks.” She refused the man and went home quickly. Though it was late to get home, she felt very happy.
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