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初三英语中考模拟试卷（四）
Written by Xu Jianjun
姓名： 班级：
一、词汇
A.根据所给首字母或中文提示填入所缺单词。
1.The young man g______ from Tsinghua University a week ago.
2.Books give us k______, so please read more books.
3.Students should c______ their mistakes.
4.D______ a hole before you plant the tree.
5.My uncle is always on b______ these days. He is working for a company.
6.In a few ______(年) time, the hill will be a forest.
7.Let’s try to find some ______(信息) about Taiwan Island.
8.What ______(别的) activities do you like to do?
9.Jiangsu is in the ______(东部) part of China.
10.Newton is a great ______(科学家) in the world.
B.同义句
1.We must build the Great Green Walls all over the world.
The Great Green Walls must ______ ______ all over the world.
2.To be here at Christmas time is a dream. The dream has come true.
To be here at Christmas time is a dream ______ ______ come true.
3.We can’t find the boy without your help.
We can’t find the boy ______ you ______ help us.
4.Helping the people in trouble is good.
______ good to ______ the people in trouble.
5.There have been great changes in computers.
Great changes have ______ ______ in computers.
二、单项选择
( )1.____ he ____ I may be ____the team.
A. Neither, or, at B. Neither, nor, with C. Either, nor, on D. Either, or, on
( )2.Can you tell me what ____next Wednesday?
A. they will do B. they would do C. will they do D. would they do
( )3.The wind is blowing ____, so there is no ____in the sky.
A. strong, cloud B. strongly, cloudy C. strong, cloudy D. strongly, cloud
( )4.New York is bigger than ____city in Great Britain.
A. any other B. another C. any D. the other
( )5.I’m sorry to have kept you waiting so long. ____.
A. No problem. B. Don’t be sorry. C. It’s very kind of you. D. That’s all right.
( )6.—How nice the watch is! Whose is it? —It’s ____.
A. he’s B. her’s C. Ann’s D. our’s
( )7.The radio ____ has gone wrong.
A. I borrowed it last week B. which I borrowed it last week
C. I borrowed last week D. what I borrowed last week
( )8.Can he carry the heavy ladder by himself? ____. He is too old to do it.
A. Yes, of course. B. I’m afraid not. C. Certainly. D. I don’t think so.
( )9.Here ____ a bus. A. comes B. come C. coming D. to come
( )10.The population of China is much ____ than ____ of Canada.
A. more, those B. more, that C. larger, that D. larger, those
( )11.There are so many kinds of cameras in the shop. I can’t decide ____.
A. to buy what B. to buy which C. what to buy D. which to buy
( )12.What ____ the forests in China during the last two years?
A. has happened to B. is happened to C. has happened at D. is happening at
( )13.What a long time ten years ____! A. is B. are C. has D. have
( )14.Tom is very honest(诚实). He has never ____ a lie.
A. heard telling B. heard to tell C. been heard to tell D. heard to be told
( )15. P What does the sign mean?
A. PULL B. PUSH C. NO PHOTO D. NO PARKING
( )16.People in the house made fire ____ warm.
A. get B. to get C. getting D. got
( )17.Speak louder ____ the whole class can hear you.
A. because B. before C. so that D. got
( )18.____ of the trees over the mountains were planted by students.
A. Three fifth B. Three fifths C. Fifth three D. fifths three
( )19. How far away is the moon from the earth?
A. 350,000 B. 380,000 C. 285,000 D. 400,000
( )20.—Is Mrs Black in? —No, she’s out. ____? —No, thank you.
A. What’s the matter? B. Can I hold on a moment?
C. Can I take a message for her? D. When will you call her back?
三、完形填空
A dog barks(狗叫) when a stranger 1 near. A cat purrs(猫叫) when she is very happy. Some birds make different sounds and each with its own 2 . Long long ago, when man didn’t have language, people also made sounds 3 the same way like animals. For example, we are pleased, we laugh “ha, ha”. As time went by, man made more and more new words and expressions and sentences. We can use a number of words 4 things of sending news to people far away. But 5 animal can do that. This is the history of language. This is the same way babies learn their native language(母语), too. People living in different countries made 6 of languages. There are about fifteen 7 of them. And each language 8 many thousands of words of even more. But for daily use, two thousand 9 enough. We call the words vocabulary(词汇). We should try 10 a bigger vocabulary. Reading is 11 . But remember, the quickest way of 12 words is phonetics(音标) and the rules(规则) of reading. If you 13 often use it, you can’t learn language 14 . Practice makes perfect. Now everybody has a golden(金的) key. I hope you 15 the way to open the gate of the treasure(财宝).
( )1.A. come B. came C. comes D. is coming
( )2.A.mean B. meant C. means D. meaning
( )3.A. in B. on C. at D. by
( )4.A. to B. for C. of D. off
( )5.A. no B. no a C. not D. not a
( )6.A. same kind B. the same kinds C. different kind D. different kinds
( )7.A. hundred B. hundreds C. a hundred D. of hundred
( )8.A. have B. has C. had D. own
( )9.A. is B. are C. was D. were
( )10.A. build B. building C. to build D. and built
( )11.A. helpful B. helps C. helped D. helping
( )12.A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learns
( )13.A. aren’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. won’t
( )14.A. good B. well C. bad D. badly
( )15.A. all can learn B. all learn can C. can all learn D. can learn all
四、阅读理解
A
Australia is nearly as large as the United States, but most of it is to dry for people to live in. Around this dry part are large sheep and cow farms. A few of them are as large as the smallest states in America. Often the nearest neighbours are several hundred kilometers away.
The two-way radio is very important to people who live on these great Australia farms. It works much like a telephone. A person can listen to someone else talk and then give an answer. For example, people on the large farms could talk t a doctor far away. They could tell the doctor about someone who was ill, and the doctor could let them know how to look after the sick person.
As the large farms were so far from towns, the children could not go to school. Radio schools were started for them in some places. At a certain(某一) time each day, boys and girls turn on their radios and listen to teachers in cities far away.
Families on the large farms wanted to give news to their neighbours. The programme “Round Robin” talks by radio were started to keep families in touch with(保持联系) each other. They could talk about who was going away and who was ill. The men could talk about their ship and cows and how much money the markets would pay for them. In many ways the radio became a newspaper for the farm people of Australia.
( )1.In the passage above the two-way radio is ____.
A. important to Americans B. useful for children only
C. used as a telephone D. only used by doctors
( )2.The children on the large farms away ____.
A. always went to school together B. could have lessons on the radios
C. listened to teachers at school D. built radio schools with teachers
( )3.Which of the following is NOT true in the passage?
A. The two-way radio is like a telephone for Australian farmers.
B. Families on large farms could keep in touch with each other by radios.
C. The two-way radio is like a newspaper for Australian farmers.
D. All the Australians live on dry places, and they use radios in many ways.
( )4.The best title of this passage is ____.
A. Australian Families B. Australian People C. A Useful Radio D. A Telephone Call
B
As you probably know, clouds are caused(引起) by air containing(含) water-vapour(蒸汽). The air rises and, since water-vapour becomes water when it cools, very small drops of water are formed(形成). Since these drops are small, they float(漂浮) in the air and form a cloud. When the cloud rises, however, the drops become colder. Because of this they join together and become big drops. The big drops are no longer able to float because of their size, and they fall. As they fall they pick up more drops and become bigger. This is the cause of the rain.
( )1.____ is the cause of clouds.
A. Air B. Water-vapour C. Both A and B D. Air with water-vapour in it
( )2.When the temperature of water-vapour drops down, ____will appear.
A. rain B. drops of water C. clouds D. water
( )3.The best title for this short article is ____.
A. Cause of Rain B. Rain C. Clouds and Rain D. How Clouds Are Turned into Rain
C
TV PROGRAMMES
Channel 1 Channel 2
18:00 Around China 17:45 Computers today
18:30 Children’s programme 18:10 Foreign arts
19:00 News 18:30 English classroom
19:30 Weather report 19:00 Animal world
19:40 Around the world 19:25 China’99
20:10 TV play: Sisters 20:20 Sports
21:00 English for today 21:00 TV play: Guo Lanying
21:15 Popular music 21:45 English news
21:55 Talk show 22:06 On TV next week
( )1.The programme of ____ will let you know much about western countries.
A. Sisters B. Around China C. Around the world D. On TV next week
( )2.If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best programme for you is ____.
A. Around China B. Animal world C. TV play D. Foreign arts
( )3.English classroom is a programme that ____.
A. lets you know something about classrooms B. tells you something about students
C. lets you know something about school life D. teaches you English
( )4.The programme at the end of Channel 2 means ____ on TV next week.
A. news B. programmes C. people D. places
D
Breakfast is of great importance. It’s one of the most important meals of the day. To build strong bodies and keep well, everyone should always eat a good breakfast. Eating the right food is necessary for good health. We may have eggs, bread, milk,…for our breakfast.
Many fathers and mothers don’t get their children to eat breakfast because they don’t have breakfast themselves. It’s bad for their health.
Without breakfast children may not grow as fast as they should and may not study and play as well in school in the morning as they could.
They can be often ill, and, when they’re ill, it may take them linger to be in good health again than it takes children with good health habits(习惯).
Without food the body will stop working. Nobody will live without food.
( )1.According to(根据) the passage, a good breakfast means____.
A. meat and fish B. eggs and rice C. a lot of food D. the right food
( )2.Many children don’t eat breakfast because ____.
A. their parents don’t give a good example to them B. they don’t like breakfast
C. they have no time in the morning D. they don’t like milk or eggs
( )3.Which of the following is NOT right? ____.
A. People don’t live without food
B. It’s unnecessary for children to have breakfast
C. Children without breakfast may not study as well as children with breakfast in the morning
D. Breakfast is as important as the other two meals of the day
( )4.In this passage the writer wants to tell us ____.
A. how to eat breakfast B. that people can’t work without breakfast
C. the importance of breakfast D. that parents may not have breakfast
E
A man and his wife had a small restaurant near a station. The restaurant often stayed open until after midnight, because people came to drink and have meals while they were waiting for trains.
At two o’clock one morning, a farmer was still sitting at a table there. He was asleep. The wife of the owner of the restaurant was very sleepy and wanted to go to bed. She looked at the farmer several times and waited for him to wake and go, but each time she looked the farmer was still there sleeping. Then at last she went to her husband and said to him, “You have waken him six times now, but why haven’t you sent him away? It’s very late.”
“Oh, no, I don’t want to send him away,” answered her husband, “You see, whenever I wake him up, he asks for his bill, and when I give him the bill, he pays it and then goes to sleep again.”
( )1.Who was the owner of the small restaurant?
A. The farmer. B. The wife. C. The husband. D. Both the man and his wife.
( )2.Why did people come to drink in the restaurant after midnight?
A. Because they liked the restaurant.
B. Because it was near the station and people could eat there while waiting for trains.
C. Because it was cheap to eat there.
D. Because you could sleep there after meals.
( )3. Why was the farmer asleep there after meals.
A. Because he had missed the train. B. Because he was too tired.
C. Because he was drunk(喝醉的). D. The story doesn’t tell us.
( )4.The wife wanted to send the farmer away because ____.
A. she was sleepy and wanted to go to bed B. she didn’t like him
C. she wanted to clean the table D. she wanted the farmer to pay more
( )5.The husband didn’t want to send the farmer away because each time he woke him up, he could get ____ money from him.
A. much B. more C. less D. little
五、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空
Perhaps you 1 (learn) a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet 2 (be) a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world. There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines 3 (sit) on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers 4 (own) by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.
There are lots of places for you 5 (go) into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it during free time. Libraries often have computers 6 (join) to the Internet. You are welcome 7 (use) it at any time. Thanks to the Internet, the world itself 8 (become) smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to word at home with a computer, 9 (receive) all the information. But do you know most of the information of the Internet 10 (write) in English.
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
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