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初三英语中考模拟试卷（一）
Written by Xu Jianjun
姓名： 班级：
一、 词汇
A.根据所给首字母或中文提示填入所缺单词。
1.The word “d_____” is another way of saying expensive.
2.If you want to be thinner and healthier, you’d better not eat more food but take more e_____.
3.I think swimming is l_____ exiting than surfing.
4.His f_____ mane is Jim Allan Green.
5.Thursday is the f_____ day of the week.
6.The PLA was founded on ______（八月）1st,1927.
7.The ______（风景）in the West Lake is very beautiful.
8.Mrs Brown looks younger when she is ______（穿着）in the red coat.
9.When I got to the check out, realized I had ¬¬¬¬¬¬______（忘）my purse at home.
10.Stamps are used for ______（寄）letters.
B.同义句
1.John wrote a letter to a factory to ask them to stop pouring the waste water into the river nearby.
A letter ______ ______to a factory to ask them to stop pouring the waste water into the river nearby.
2.You can only choose one out of the two.
Please take ______this one ______that one
3.There are more people in China than in Canada.
The ______of China is ______than that of Canada.
4.The man has been dead for ten years.
It’s ten years ______the man ______.
5.This book is so interesting that we all want to read it.
It is ______ ______interesting book that we all want to read it.
二、 单项选择
( )1.He told me ____she was thirteen her mother was badly ill.
A. when that B. / C. that when D. that
( )2.There ____a wonderful film “Hero” in the cinema next Sunday.
A. puts on B. will have C. is going to have D. is going to be
( )3.This key ____be Peter’s. His is still in the lock.
A. may not B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
( )4.Miss Green asked Fred ____he was going to speak at the meeting and he said “No”.
A. why B. how C. whether D. when
( )5.What do you mean ____ “take-away”, please?
A. with B. of C. for D. by
( )6.Tom’s parents are busy ____some cakes and ____ready for the party tonight.
A. buy, make B. buying, getting C. to get, have D. buying, to be
( )7.Finally,they have built ____in the center of the city.
A. a twenty-floors-building B. an twenty-floors-building
C. a twenty-floor-building D. an twenty-floor-building
( )8.If your homework____, you may watch TV for half an hour.
A. is finished B. will be finished C. finishes D. will finish
( )9.We must try to remember ____word and learn how to use them.
A. each B. every C. all D. both
( )10.—What’s in your ____hand? —A key.
A. the other B. another C. others D. other
( )11.____the trees, our environment can be well protected, so more trees must be planted.
A. Thanks B. Thanks for C. Thanks to D. Thanks of
( )12.—Do you need ____paper? —Yes, could you give me ____,please?
A. any, some more B. some, any more
C. some more, some D. more some, some
( )13.We have ____in the city for a long time.
A. come B. been C. got to D. arrived
( )14.There is ____ “f” and ____ “u” in the word “fun”.
A. an, a B. a, an C. a, a D. an, an
( )15.—Could you look after my baby for me while we are away? —____.
A. No, thanks B. With pleasure C. It’s a pleasure D. I’m sure you will
( )16.We often find our headteacher__ the students. His seat in his office is ___Miss Chen and Mr Dong.
A. among, among B. between, between C. between, among D. among, between
( )17.—Do you often hear John ____in his room? —Yes, listen! Now we can hear him ____ in his room.
A. sing, to sing B. singing, sing C. sing, singing D. to sing, sing
( )18.—Don’t you usually go to work by bike? —____, But sometimes I walk to the office.
A. Yes, I do B. Yes, I don’t C. No, I don’t D. No, I do.
( )19. —Could you tell me ____? —Yes. They ____to New York for business.
A. where the twins are, have been B. where the twins are, have gone
C. where are the twins, have been D. where are the twins, have gone
( )20. —____, sir? —I’m looking for a writing brush.
A. What are you doing here B. Why have you come here
C. What do you want D. What can I do for you
三、 完形填空
The famous director(导演)of big and expensive film decided to film a beautiful sunset 1 the sea, so that people could see the man and woman players in front of 2 at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other. He 3 a group of men out one evening to film the sunset for him.
The next morning he said to the men, “Have you 4 the sunset for me?”
“No, sir,” one man answered, “We’re on the 5 coast(海岸线) here, and the sun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise, but not a sunset.”
“But I want a sunset!” the director said 6 . “Go to the airport, take the next 7 to the west coast, and get one.”
But then one of them had an idea. “Why don’t we film a sunrise and then put it 8 the projector(放映机)backwards? Then it’ll 9 a sunset.”
“That’s a 10 idea!” the director said. Then he 11 to the other men and said, “Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise.”
The group of men went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise. Then at nine o’clock they 12 it to the director. “Here it is, sir,” they said, and showed it to him. He liked it very much.
They all went into the studio(摄影棚). “All right,” the director said, “Now our players are going to say goodbye. Run the film backwards through the projector so that we can 13 the ‘sunset’ behind them.”
The “sunset” began, 14 after a quarter of a minute, the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the men to stop.
The birds in the film were flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were 15 the beach.
( )1.A. from B. in C. over D. off
( )2.A. them B. it C. the sea D. the director
( )3.A. called B. found C. told D. sent
( )4.A. brought B. chosen C. got D. made
( )5.A. east B. west C. south D. north
( )6.A. worriedly B. angrily C. friendly D. sadly
( )7.A. train B. taxi C. ship D. flight
( )8.A. onto B. inside C. through D. under
( )9.A. feel like B. look like C. become D. change
( )10.A. modern B. strange C. common D. wonderful
( )11.A. listened B. hurried C. turned D. rushed
( )12.A. posted B. took C. left D. moved
( )13.A. see B. try C. push D. feel
( )14.A. and B. but C. then D. so
( )15.A. coming up to B. catching up with C. going away from D. getting close to
四、 阅读理解
A
A pine(松树) tree in California was regarded as the oldest tree in the world. People thought it was nearly 5,000 years old, but they could not be true. Then someone cut the tree down with a chain saw(锯子). Killing the oldest tree down was a silly thing to do. But when the tree was cut down, everyone knew its age. It was 4,900 years old. How can you tell the age of a tree? If you ever see a tree that has just been cut down, take a look at the cut part. You will see rings. There are little rings in the middle. Around each ring is a larger ring is a larger ring. The ring near the bark(书皮) is the biggest one of all. Cunt these rings. A tree grows one ring each year. A 10-year-old tree has 10 rings. A 60- year-old tree has 60 rings. How many rings does a 4,900-year-old tree have?
( )1.The oldest tree stopped growing____.
A. because it was too old to grow B. after people climbing it
C. because it had grown too high D. when someone cut it down
( )2.If you want to know a tree’s age, you may ____.
A. count its rings B. take off its bark
C. cut it into pieces D. measure(测量)how round it is
( )3.A tree with 4,900 rings must be ____.
A. old enough to be cut down B. more than 5,000 years old
C. 4,900 years old D. smaller the ring near its bark is
( )4.The older a tree is, the ____.
A. more rings it has B. more rings it grows each year
C. fewer rings it has D. smaller the ring near its bark is
( )5.This story tells us how to____.
A. use a chain saw B. tell the age of a tree
C. find the biggest ring D. cut down an old pine tree
B
The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the earth’s surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3%-the fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources(资源). And we can not even use all of that. Even worse, some of it has been made dirty.
However, as things stand today, this fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly-almost day by day. We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away from a serious world-wide water shortage(缺少) later on.
We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system(下水道) .From there it returns to sea or runs into underground places.
But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we’d have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove the salt. If we take these steps we’ll be in no danger of drying up.
( )1.The world is thirsty for water because____.
A. man hasn’t got enough food to eat B. we haven’t got enough fresh water
C. only 70% of the earth’s surface is water D. more water is sent into sewer systems
( )2.The underlined word valuable means ____.
A. much and salty B. fresh and enough C. dear and useful D. clean and helpful
( )3.What should we do if we want to have enough fresh water?
(a) Make full use of the sea water.
(b) Carry salt water into lades or rivers.
(c) Try to save the fresh water as much as possible.
(d) Do our best to use the water again.
A. (c) and (e) B.(a) and (d) C. (a), (c) and (d) D. (b), (d) and (e)
( )4.The best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to ____.
A. remove the salt from sea water B. make the water in cities clean
C. take water from underground D. make the need for water smaller
( )5.What’s the best title(标题)for this passage?
A. The Importance of the Water B. The World’s Water Problem
C. The Thirsty World D. Fresh Water and Sea Water
C
Henry works in a factory. He comes from a poor family and was in school for only for four years. He has to do the hard work, but he’s paid less. He likes to watch football matches very much and spends much time on it.
One evening there was a big football match on a playground. He borrowed some money from his friend and hurried there. There were a lot of people there. And all the tickets ware sold out. He was sorry for it. He saw a pole(电线杆) outside the playground and climbed it up quickly. A policeman came and said, “It’s dangerous to stay on it! Come down!”
“Wait a minute, please!” Henry said and just at that moment the policeman heard cheers(欢呼声) in the playground and asked in a hurry, “Which team has kicked a goal?” “Ours!” “Wonderful! You can stay there. But take care!” the policeman said happily and left. When the match would soon be over, he came back again and asked, “Who’s won?” “Theirs, 3-2.” “Come down,” the policeman said angrily, “Such a match isn’t worth watching!”
Henry had to come down. But soon they heard cheers again. The policeman said in a hurry, “Climb up quickly and see who’s kicked a goal!”
根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“T”,错误的用“F”
( )1.Henry is paid less because he didn’t learn much when he was young.
( )2.Henry stayed on the pole because he hoped to save some money.
( )3.The policeman soon changed his mind at the first time because he thought it was safe for Henry to be on the pole.
( )4.The policeman became angry when he heard their team had lost the game.
( )5.Both Henry and the policeman are football fans.
D
Just before Christmas in 1971, a German girl called Juliana was flying over a big forest of America. The plane was flying high in the sky.
Suddenly, there was a loud noise. Juliana found herself falling through the air. She closed her eyes. She was sure that she was going to die.
She fell 3000 metres. When she opened her eyes again, she found that she had landed in a tree in the middle of a forest. She was not dead! To her surprise, she was alive(活着). She wasn’t even badly hurt. She was still sitting in her seat. She was holding a bag of sweets. She got cut of the seat and climbed down the tree. But she could see nobody else. She was alone except for a few dead bodies here and there.
She began to walk. At first she had nothing to eat except the sweets. Later, she found a little fruit. She had never seen this kind of fruit before. She found that the fruit was safe after she saw some monkeys eating it.
After four days, she came to a deep river. She walked by the side of the river for six more days and at last arrived at an Indian village. She was safe!
( )1.The air accident happened in ____.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
( )2.The plane was flying about ____ high in the sky.
A. three hundred metres B. three hundred kilometers
C. three kilometers D. three thousand kilometers
( )3.Juliana was from ____.
A. America B. Germany C. England D. India
( )4.The girl wasn’t badly hurt because ____.
A. three were a lot of trees B. she was young and not heavy
C. she was lucky D. she had landed in a tee and was still in her seat
( )5.Which of the following is true?
A. Some monkeys saw her eating the fruit.
B. She could not see anybody else alive around her in the forest.
C. At last she came to a village in India.
D. It took the girl 6 days to walk to the village from the middle of the forest.
五、 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空
I ___1___(finish) college last summer. It was difficult for me ___2___(find) a job. With a friend’s help, a manager of a hotel decided ___3___(hire) me. It’s far from my home. As my family ___4___(be) very poor, my parents ___5___(not have) enough money ___6___(get) better if I worked hard.
Half a year later, I got some money. I went to shops where all kinds of motorbikes __7 (sell). But they were all so expensive that I couldn’t __ 8 (buy) a cheap one. My friend said, “You’d better ___9___(go) to the second-hand markets. Maybe you can buy a cheaper one there.” I comforted (安慰) myself. “I __10____(have) a nice car one day!”
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
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