中考英语模拟试题(十)
第二卷 笔试部分(共95分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从下列各组A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入句中空白处的最佳选项。
21.— bike is that﹖
—It's .
A.Who's,mine B.Whose,mine C.Whose,her D.Whom,mine
22.He comes from Japan. He Japanese.
A.talks B.says C.tells D.speaks
23.— does it take to go there by bus﹖
—About ten minutes.
A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.When
24.—There will be a football match between China and Brazil the morning of July 19th.
—That's great! Good luck to China.
A.in B.at C.on D.by
25.—What weather it is today
—I agree.I hope it will be fine later on.
A.a bad B.bad a C.bad D.badly
26.—Excuse me,may I your dictionary﹖
—Sorry.I've it to Mr Smith.
A.borrow,lent B.lend,borrowed C.use,borrowed D.lend,lost
27.—Can you write letters in English now﹖
—No,I .
A.may not B.mustn't C.needn't D.can't
28.—Where is Tom﹖
—He to the library.
A.is going B.has gone C.has been D.went
29.—Who do you think is singer in your university﹖
—Liu Mei .
A.the best,is B.the best,does C.the better,is D.the better,does
30.You won't go home you finish your work.
A.after B.until C.because D.when
31.—How much does the sweater ﹖
—One hundred and forty yuan.
A.pay B.spend C.cost D.use
32.—Will you go to visit the scientist this evening or tomorrow evening﹖
—I'm afraid time is OK.
A.both B.some C.neither D.all
33.When you say“Give” to him he does nothing; when you say “Take”,he does it quickly.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
34 —What did Mother say﹖
—She asked you any noise.Father is sleeping.
A.don't make B.didn't make C.not to make D.not make
35.—Rose go and ask Mary when she .
We should see her off when she .
—OK.I'll give her a call.
A.is leaving,leaves B.leaves,leave
C.leaves,is left D.leaving,is leaving
Ⅵ.完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
通读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从36—50各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Granny Sarya lived outside Moscow. Her only son 36 to Afghanistan(阿富汗) and was killed in action there.Soon after that,her husband lost his job.The old man was always 37 food and clothes.And on a winter night he went out alone when Sarya was asleep.The next morning he was 38 dead in a cold lake.And his worn-out coat was 39 in a tree not far away.Sarya was so 40 that she nearly took her own life.
Things got worse and worse after that.She always lived in hunger and cold. She had hoped that the government(政府) could help her but she 41 .
It was a cold windy night.The old woman couldn't 42 asleep at all. She had to get up.She decided to write a letter to God(神), asking for 43 .She wished God to give her 100 rubles (卢布),so she could buy some food for herself. When she 44 writing it,she found she had no 45 . She had to put the 46 at a crossing. 47 the next morning a policeman found the letter.He read it to his comrades.They were all so 48 that they gathered together 50 rubles and sent them to the poor old woman.
At first Granny Sarya was happy.But after she 49 the money,she became 50 and said,“I'm told that all things that are touched by the policeman will be only a half left!”
36.A.sent B.ran away C.was sent D.escaped
37.A.worried about B.pleased with C.thinking about D.hearing of
38.A.known B.found C.told D.fallen
39.A.put B.hanged C.shown D.hung
40.A.sad B.happy C.tired D.clever
41.A.succeeded B.failed C.won D.lost
42.A.go B.fall C.get D.help
43.A.coats B.food C.houses D.help
44.A.ended B.started C.finished D.enjoyed
45.A.stamp B.money C.pen D.paper
46.A.food B.letter C.coat D.rubles
47.A.Badly B.Carefully C.Luckily D.Wonderfully
48.A.excited B.moved C.amazed D.surprised
49.A.saw B.received C.gave D.counted
50.A.angry B.thankful C.helpful D.worried
Ⅶ.阅读理解(共14小题,每小题2分,共28分)
阅读下面三篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Two brothers worked together on the family farm.One was married and had a large family. The other was single.At the day's end the brothers shared(分享)everything equally(同等地).
Then one day the single brother said to himself,“It's not right that we should share equally the harvest.I'm alone and my needs are simple.” So each night he took a bag of rice from his barn(仓库)and moved quietly across the field between their houses,putting it into his brother's barn.
At the same time,the married brother said to himself,“ It's not right that we should share everything equally.After all,I'm married and I have my wife and children to look after me in years to come.My brother has no one to take care of him in future.” So each night he took a bag of rice and put it into his single brother's barn.
There was the same difficult problem for them to understand for years because their supply (贮藏量)of rice never became less.Then one dark night the two brothers met each other.Slowly it grew clear for them what was happening.They dropped their bags and hugged(拥抱) each other.
51.The two brothers worked .
A.at each barn B.with each family
C.together in a factory D.on the same farm
52.Why did the single carry his own rice secretly to his brother's barn﹖ Because ______.
A.they were brothers but not friendly
B.the rice was not so good
C.there were many persons in his brother's family and they needed more
D.his brother married a beautiful girl
53.The words “in years to come” in the sentence means .
A.in the future B.in a new year C.before a few years D.last year
54.If everyone does as the two brothers did .
A.he or she is sure to live a much happier life and the world will become much better
B.we are surprised at what they both did
C.he or she can hug one after another
D.his or her barn is full
B
Shenzhen is a city in South China.It is not very big,but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well.
Just about twenty years ago,it was only a small fishing village.There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980's.It became the first special economic zone(经济特区) in China.
Because of the opening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly.People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong.Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourists' attractions there.People all over the country have come to find jobs.Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) city.
Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(大都市) in China.
55.Shenzhen lies China.
A.in south of B.to south of C.in north of D.on south of
56.About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen .
A.worked in the factories B.did housework
C.caught fish for a living D.lived a happy life
57.When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone﹖
A.十九世纪八十年代。 B.二十世纪八十年代。
C.十九世纪八十年代初。 D.十八世纪九十年代。
58.What have foreigners done in Shenzhen﹖
A.They have come to visit their friends.
B.They have built a lot of factories and companies.
C.They have got plenty of money from China.
D.They have come to buy things.
59.Many of them have settled down in this new booming city.“settled down” means .
A.made down B.sat down C.began to work D.stayed there
C
The world of the out-of-doors is full of secrets.There are so many secrets,and they are so interesting that thousands of men and women,boys and girls are busy studying them.All around us are birds,animals,trees and flowers.The facts about how they live and grow are interesting.
Do you know that one of the great presidents(总统) of the U.S.A.spent hours and hours studying birds﹖ A businessman who lived near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them.He now has over one thousand different kinds kept carefully in glass boxes.
Come then with me,and I will help you find some of nature's secrets.Let us go quietly through the forests and fields.Here we shall find how a hare tells the other hares where the danger is.We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they try to look for food and get ready for their long winter sleep.We shall watch bees dancing in the air to tell the other bees where they can find food.I will show you many other interesting things,but the best thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears open when you go out of doors.Nature tells the secrets only to people who look and listen carefully.
60.Secrets of nature are so interesting that are busy studying them.
A.thousands of men and women B.thousands of students
C.thousands of boys and girls D.both A and C
61. now has more than one thousand different kinds of insects carefully kept in glass boxes.
A.The president of the United States B.A president of the U.S.A.
C.A businessman near New York City D.A businessman near Washington
62.When bees dance in the air,they can tell the other bees .
A.where danger is B.where their home is
C.where the food is D.where they can sleep
63.From the passage we can know that usually sleep during the long winter.
A.hares B.bees C.bears D.all animals
64.People can get to know the secrets of nature .
A.by going through the forest and fields
B.by collecting many kinds of insects
C.by being interested in them
D.by looking and listening carefully out of doors
Ⅷ.补全对话(共7小题,每小题1分,共7分)
根据对话内容,在每小题的空白处写出一个恰当的词,使对话完整、通顺。
A :Hello. This is John 65.
B :Yes. What can I do for you, John﹖
A :I'm not 66 very well.
B :What's the trouble﹖
A :I've 67 a headache.
B :I see.Tell me how long you have been like this.
A :Ever since last night.
B :Have you taken your 68﹖
A :Yes.It 69 to be all right.
B :Did you sleep well﹖
A :I think so.But I was so tired 70 the past few days.
B :Well, sir.Maybe you have caught a bit of a cold.Will you please come to my 71﹖Let me look you over.
A :OK.
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据下列各题所给的汉语或首字母提示,写出该单词,使句意完整、正确。
72.He always practises speaking English so as to (提高) his oral English.
73.Do read the (说明)before you begin to use the medicine.
74.This also can (鼓励) your kids to develop their minds.
75.Some TV programes and (广告) are very exciting.
76.Chicken soup is (美味可口).
77.R is a place where meals can be bought and eaten.
78.It is r that another earth satellite has been sent into orbit (轨道).
79.Mr John is a man who is f to his neighbours.
80.Sleep is n to health.
81.B is science of life and living things.
Ⅹ.书面表达(20分)
假如你是李华,你的朋友Jack来武汉度假,住在你家里,今天早上你有事外出,而他正在睡觉。请你用英语给他写一张50个词左右的便条。便条须包括下列内容:
1.他起床后自己去吃早点;
2.他在家可看电视或做他喜欢做的事;
3.你下午两点半钟回来,陪他去参观武汉长江大桥和游览东湖。
参考答案:
笔试部分
Ⅴ.21—25 BDACC 26—30 ADBAB 31—35 CCBCA
Ⅵ.36—40 CABDA 41—45 BBDCA 46—50 BCBDA
Ⅶ.51—55 DCAAA 56—60 CBBDD 61—64 CCCD
Ⅷ.65.calling/speaking 66.feeling 67.got
68.temperature 69.seems 70.in/during 71.office
Ⅸ.72.improve 73.instruction 74.encourage
75.ads/advertisements 76.delicious 77.Restaurant
78.reported 79.friendly 80.necessary 81.Biology
Ⅹ.One possible version
Dear Jack
I have to go out because I have something important to do.Have your breakfast yourself after you get up,please.Then you may watch TV or do something else as you like.I'll be back at half past two p.m.and then visit Wuhan Yangtze Bridge and,tour,the East Lake with you.Li Hua?
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