九上Unit 1同步练习

同步达纲练习
I. 翻译下列单词或词组
1. 令人沮丧的________ 2. 背诵、记忆________ 3. 出声地、高声地________ 4. 发音（v.）________
5. 解决方法________ 6. 根本不________ 7. 结束做某事________ 8. 犯错________
9. 害怕做某事________ 10. 说本族语的人________ 11. 笑话某人________ 12. 做笔记________
13. 喜欢、乐意做某事________ 14. 组成、构成________
II. 连词成句
1. study , How , you , do , for , test a
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ?
2. by study listening to , I , cassettes
__________________________________________________________________________________________.
3. you , do , by , learn , reading , English , aloud
___________________________________________________________________________________________?
4. should , find , you , pen pal a
___________________________________________________________________________________________.
5. can’t , a lot of , I , new , words , memorize
___________________________________________________________________________________________
III. 将下列方法及理由搭配起来，组成相应的句子

Ways
1. by memorizing the words of pop songs
2. by reading English magazines
3. by using English
4. by studying grammar
5. by watching English movies
6. by joining the English club at school
7. by having conversations with friends

Reasons :
A. because we can practice more and study English well.
B. because the native speakers speak too quickly .
C. because it is a great way to learn sentence structures.
D. because we can get lots of practice and also have fun .
E. because it is the best way to learn new words
F. because we get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese
G. because it can help us learn new words

Model : （1）I think I can study English by listening to English because I love music .
（2）I don’t think I can study English by getting an English tutor because I will spend too much money .
1. ________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. ________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. ________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. ________________________________________________________________________________________________
6. ________________________________________________________________________________________________
7. ________________________________________________________________________________________________
IV. 写作：谈一谈自己学习的情况，包括你碰到的困难，你的解决方法以及未来的学习计划。50字左右
My English learning

（A）
People living in different countries made different kinds of words . Today there are about fifteen hundred languages in the world . Each contains many thousands of words . A very large dictionary , for example , contains four or five hundred thousand words . But we do not need all these . To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words . Before you leave school , you will learn only one thousand or more .
The words you know are called your vocabulary . You should try to make your vocabulary bigger . Read as many books as you can . There are a lot of books written in easy English for you to read . You will enjoy them . When you meet a new word , find it in your dictionary . Your dictionary is your most useful book .
Training Base （阅读理解练习）
根据短文选择最佳答案：
1. The number of different languages spoken is about ______.
A. 150 B. 15,000 C. 500 D. 1,500
2. Before you leave your school , you’ll learn _____.
A. only two thousand words B. five hundred thousand words
C. more than one thousand words D. three or four thousand words
3. To make your vocabulary bigger , you must ______.
A. get as many dictionaries as you can B. read as many books as you can
C. buy a lot of books D. have a very large English dictionary
4. You will enjoy ______.
A. the books written in easy English B. your dictionary
C. your new words D. finding new words in a dictionary
根据短文翻译下列句子：
5. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four or five hundred thousand words.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
6. There are a lot of books written in easy English for you to read.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
（B）限时阅读
Small children often laugh at the short ones or at someone who isn’t dressed as well as they are . But as they grow up , they learn not to hurt peoples feelings by laughing at their problems . They learn to laugh at other things . Most important they learn to laugh at themselves.
Suppose （假设）you’re playing a game . You make a mistake and lose. Do you become angry? Or can you laugh at yourself and hope to do better next time? Suppose you are at a special dinner. You at times spill （溅）some food . Why keep worrying about how clumsy （笨拙）you looked ? Why not laugh it off and enjoy yourself any way ? If you can , it’s a good sign you’ve really grown up .
Answer the questions
（ ）1. This article is mostly about ______.
A. why laughter is good for your body B. what you should laugh at
C. where you may laugh D. who you may laugh
（ ）2. The writer says small children laugh at people who ______.
A. have problems B. not to be worried
C. dress well D. play games
（ ）3. Next the writer shows how laughter could help you ______.
A. not to spill food B. not to be worried
C. not to enjoy yourself D. to grow up
（ ）4. The most important thing is to learn how to laugh at ______.
A. jokes B. pictures C. children D. yourself
（ ）5. The writer shows how laughter could help you not to ______.
A. make a mistake B. lose game C. become angry D. try again

答案:

B. 1. original 2. best 3. himself 4. helpful 5. amazing 6. differences

7. spoken, speaking, speakers 8. differently 9. suggestions 10. disappointed, disappointing

二、1. Don’t make 2. stops 3. came 4. were taking 5. haven’t taken 6. will be 7. is telling

8. took, to finish, making 9. to pronounce 10. to improve 11. rise, joining

12. change, look13. buying, to afford 14. having, ended, speaking 15. to solve, using

8. The best way of losing weight is to eat less and do more exercise.

9. Don’t forget to turn off the lights and close the windows before you leave the classroom.

参考答案
I. 1. frustrating 2. memorize 3. aloud 4. pronounce 5. solution 6. not at all 7. end up doing sth 8. make mistakes 9. be afraid to 10. native speaker
11. laugh at sb 12. take notes 13. enjoy doing sth 14. make up
II.
1. How do you study for a test ?
2. I study by listening to cassettes .
3. Do you learn English by reading aloud ?
4. You should find a pepal .
5. I can’t memorize a lot of new words.
（答案不唯一）
III.
1. I think I can study English by memorizing the words of pop songs because it is the best way to learn new words.
2. I think I can study English by reading English magazines because it can help us learn new words .
3. I think I can study by using English because we can practice more and study English well .
4. I think I can study by studying grammar because it is a great way to learn sentence structures.
5. I don’t think I can learn English by watching English movies because the native speakers speak too quickly .
6. I don’t think I can study English by having conversations with friends because we get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese.
7. I think I can learn English by joining the English club at school because we can get lots of practice and also have fun .
IV. 略
V. 阅读
A. 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A
5. 比如，一本大字典包含40万到50万个单词
6. 有大量的简易英语读物，你可以阅读。
B. 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C