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Unit 15单元测试题
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Kangaroos are ______ (play) and chimpanzees are _____ (noise).
2. I was ____ (surprise) to find hardly anyone in the zoo.
3. Visiting zoos are like ____ (live) textbooks for young people.
4. He ____ (use) to be ____ (call) “Little Tiger”.
5.Liu Xiang’s success is an ____（inspire）to us all
二、选择正确答案。
（ ）1.My jacket has ____ color ____ yours, but mine is bigger than yours.
A. the same, as B. same , as C. different, from D. the same, to
（ ）2. Wang Mei ____ her mother because she is beautiful and intelligent.
A. look .B liked C. is like D. look like
（ ）3. The teacher _____ to Li Lei,“You ____ very good English.”
A. say, speak B. talk, say C. speak, talk D. said, speak
（ ）4. President Bush ____ a visit ____ China last month.
A. pay, in B. paid, to C. gave, in D. paid, for
（ ） 5.There will not be enough space to _____ the earth in the future.
A. live on B. live in C. live on in D. live in on
（ ）6.At last, Lucy make the baby ____ and the baby began to laugh.
A. stop crying B. to stop crying C. stop to say D. to stop to cry
( ) 7. Do you ____ a cat ____ a pet at home?
A. have , as B. keep, for C. keep, as D. Both A and C
( ) 8. The president _____ all people _____ our environment.
A. urge, protect B. urged, to protect C. urges, protect D. urged, protect
( ) 9. I feel that the zoo ____ a clean and safe place ____ animals .
A. provide, for B. gives, for C. provides, for D. provides, to
( ) 10.I think the environment is really important. ____, I like ____ my bike.
A. Beside, riding B. Besides, riding C. Except, to ride D. Except, riding
三、根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。（横线处不限词数）
1这个教室有10米长, 6米宽。
The classroom is ______________________________________.
2她很有耐性,非常适合教学生。
She is very patient and she is _______________________________.
3. 这条河不像过去那样干净了。
The river ____________________ it ________________________.
4. 妈妈在上班的路上看到了我的英语老师。
My mother saw my English teacher __________________________.
5. 他的腿坏了，几乎不能移动。
His leg is broken and he can ________________________________.
6. 你同意我说的话吗？
Do you ___________________________________________________?
7. 我们应该爱护动物，关爱地球。
We should ______________ animals and ____________ the earth.
8. 离开房间时不要忘记关灯。
Don’t forget ________________________ when you leave the room.
9. 回收书和纸很轻易,但对保护环境很重要。
_________________________ is easy. But it is very important for protecting the environment.
10. 洗头的时候你最好关掉淋浴器。
You’d better ______________________ when you wash your hair.
四、阅读理解。
A
I will tell you the story of the ant and the grasshopper （蝗虫）. It is a cold winter’s day and an ant is bringing out some grains of corn （谷粒）. He gathered （收集）them in the summer. He wants to dry them. The grasshopper is hungry. He sees the ant and says, “Give me a few grains corn; I am dying of hunger（饿死）. ”
“But, ”says the ant, “what did you do in the summer? Didn’t you store up（贮藏）some corn? ”
“No, ”says the grasshopper, “I was too busy. ”
“What did you do? ”asks the ant.
“I sang all day, ”answers the grasshopper.
“If you sang all summer, ”says the ant, “you can dance all winter. ”
1. The ant dries the grains of corn _______.
A. in the summer B. in the winter
C. on weekdays D. when he is hungry
2. The grasshopper is very hungry because he only ________ in the summer.
A. danced B. dried the grains
C. stored up corn D. sang
3. The ant gave the grasshopper ________.
A. some grains of corn B. something to eat
C. nothing D. some rice
4. The title （题目）of the story may be _______.
A. The Ant and the Grasshopper
B. The Ant Sings and Dances
C. The Busy Ant and the Happy Grasshopper
D. Store up Some Corn and You’ll Be Hungry
5. From the story we can know ________.
A. the ant is our good friend
B. we must think before we do anything
C. people must help others
D. we must work hard for a good life
B
Pollution
Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.
Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution （污染）. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and polluted our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world.
Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog（烟雾）.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air.
We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.
Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.
1. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because _______.
A. there were not any modern machines
B. there was no modern medicine
C. both A and B
D. there were not many people
2. What is the biggest problem in today’s life?
A. Water pollution B. Air pollution
C. Noise D. Pollution
3. The most serious kind of pollution is ________.
A. noise pollution B. air pollution
C. water pollution D. A, B and C
4. Factories must clean their water ________.
A. before they are thrown away
B. when they are thrown away
C. after it is thrown away
D. before it is thrown away
5. From the passage we know that ________.
A. a few years ago, there was no smog at all
B. today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voice
C. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes’
D. people are making rules in order to fight pollution
五、书面表达
你听说过某些濒临灭绝的动物吗? 请以Why should we protect wildlife animals?为题,用英语写一篇短文,说明为什么要保护野生动物。词数为80 词左右。
写作提示: 1. 为什么有些野生动物处于危险之中;
2. 为什么保护野生动物很重要;
3. 我们应该采取什么措施来保护野生动物。
提示词语: wildlife(野生的) ,endangered, tiger, panda, destroy(破坏),fur, take measures(采取措施),plant, tree, build a birdhouse
________________
参考答案
一、1. playful noisy 2. surprised 3. living 4. used called 5. inspiration
二、1-5 ACDBD 6-10 ADBCB
三、1. ten metres long, six metres wide 2. very suitable for teaching students 3. is not as clean as used to 4. on her way to work 5. hardly move 6. agree with what I said 7. take care of，care for/about 8. to turn off the lights 9. To recycle/Recycling books and paper 10. turn off the shower
四、A: BDCAD B: CDBDD
五、One possible version:
Why should we protect wildlife animals?
Do you know of any endangered animals? Why are they in danger?
I think there are many endangered animals in the world, such as tigers and pandas. When farmers cut down trees, tigers can no longer hide and hunt. Many tigers are killed by people who want to sell their fur for money. And there are few places where pandas can live.
We are not alone in the world. We human beings could not live without all the plants and animals around us. So protecting wildlife animals are very important. We must take measures to keep plants from being destroyed and stop animals from being killed. If each of us can plant a tree and build a birdhouse, the world will be more beautiful. It is very easy but useful.
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